Wang Chen, Director of the State Council Information Office, delivered a speech at the symposium on "30 Years of Reform and Opening-up and Human Rights Development in China"

　　In commemoration of the 30th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up, the China Society for Human Rights Studies held an academic seminar on "Thirty Years of China’s Reform and Opening-up and Human Rights Development" here, summing up the experience of China’s human rights development since the reform and opening-up, and exploring how to promote the all-round development of human rights in the new situation. All of you here are experts in the field of human rights. Over the years, you have actively introduced the development and progress of human rights in China, explained the principled position of our government on human rights issues, and made efforts and contributions to promoting the development of theoretical research on human rights in China. On behalf of the Foreign Publicity Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Press Office of the State Council, I would like to extend my sincere greetings to the directors, experts and scholars of the Human Rights Research Association who attended the meeting and warm congratulations on the convening of the seminar.

　　Dear President Luo Haocai,

　　Comrades:

　　In commemoration of the 30th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up, the China Society for Human Rights Studies held an academic seminar on "Thirty Years of China’s Reform and Opening-up and Human Rights Development" here, summing up the experience of China’s human rights development since the reform and opening-up, and exploring how to promote the all-round development of human rights in the new situation. All of you here are experts in the field of human rights. Over the years, you have actively introduced the development and progress of human rights in China, explained the principled position of our government on human rights issues, and made efforts and contributions to promoting the development of theoretical research on human rights in China. On behalf of the Foreign Publicity Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Press Office of the State Council, I would like to extend my sincere greetings to the directors, experts and scholars of the Human Rights Research Association who attended the meeting and warm congratulations on the convening of the seminar.

　　Below, I would like to make some comments on the development and publicity of human rights since the reform and opening up:

　　1. China has made historic progress in the cause of human rights since the reform and opening up.

　　Realizing full human rights is an important goal of China’s revolution, construction and reform. Since the founding of New China, China’s human rights cause has gone through nearly 60 years of development. Sixty years is only a short moment in the long river of human history, but the people of China have made a great historic leap in the development of human rights in the past 60 years. Although there have been some twists and turns in the process of safeguarding and promoting human rights, there are still some shortcomings in the development of our human rights cause. However, it is an indisputable basic fact that after more than half a century of unremitting efforts, an old China, which is poor, weak and humiliated, has become an independent, prosperous and civilized new China. 1.3 billion people in China have dominated their own destiny, bid farewell to the state of hunger, cold and ignorance, and embarked on a well-off life with plenty of food and clothing. Especially in the past 30 years of reform and opening up, the governments of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China have persisted in taking economic construction as the center, promoted all-round social development, combined the universality of human rights with China’s specific national conditions, made unremitting efforts in promoting and protecting human rights, achieved a historic leap and made historic progress.

　　First, it has established the important position of respecting and safeguarding human rights in the concept of governing the country by the party and the government. Thirty years ago, the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held. Since then, China has carried out reform and opening up, shifted its focus to economic construction, and created a new situation in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s modernization. The magnificent course of reform and opening-up has broken through the "Left" ideological bondage that regards human rights as a bourgeois slogan, established the important position of human rights concept in China’s social and political life, and embarked on a road of human rights development with China characteristics. Especially since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Hu Jintao as the general secretary has put forward a major strategic thought of "people-oriented Scientific Outlook on Development" and building a harmonious socialist society, in which respecting and safeguarding human rights is an important content. Since 2004, "respecting and protecting human rights" has been successively included in the Constitution, the outline of the 11th Five-Year Development Plan and the Constitution of the Communist Party of China, which has become an important principle for the Party and the government to govern the country.

　　Second, the people’s rights to subsistence and development have been guaranteed as never before. Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, China’s economy and society have developed by leaps and bounds, and the living standards of 1.3 billion China people have been greatly improved, achieving two historic leaps from poverty to food and clothing and from food and clothing to a well-off society. The people’s quality of life has improved significantly, and the Engel coefficient of urban and rural residents has decreased by 20.3 and 24.6 percentage points respectively. The poverty-stricken population has decreased by more than 230 million. The average life expectancy has increased by 5 years, reaching the level of moderately developed countries.

　　Third, civil and political rights have been effectively guaranteed. Since the reform and opening up, China has been ruling the country according to law and building a country ruled by law, and the construction of democratic politics has been continuously strengthened. The individual rights and political rights of citizens have been continuously expanded and effectively guaranteed on the track of democracy and legal system. A socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics with the Constitution as the core has basically taken shape, and citizens’ rights have been strongly guaranteed by law. At the same time, China actively and steadily promoted the reform of political system, continuously expanded citizens’ orderly political participation, strengthened the openness of government affairs, and strengthened the supervision and restriction of power, thus effectively guaranteeing citizens’ democratic rights.

　　Fourth, economic, social and cultural rights have been continuously improved. Since the reform and opening up, the government of China has always insisted that development is for the people, development depends on the people, and the fruits of development are shared by the people. It has taken various measures to vigorously develop economic, social and cultural undertakings, and made great efforts to solve the most concerned, direct and realistic interests of the people such as employment, social security, education, culture and health, thus greatly improving the people’s economic, social and cultural rights.

　　In short, the 30 years of reform and opening-up have witnessed profound changes in China’s social outlook and the fastest development of human rights in China.

　　Second, human rights publicity is an important aspect of reform, opening up and modernization.

　　Doing a good job in publicizing human rights to the outside world is an important task related to the overall situation of the party and the country under the conditions of reform and opening up, and it is also an important work that the State Council Information Office has been striving to strengthen since its establishment. Western hostile forces have always regarded human rights as a strategic weapon to "westernize" and "divide" China, and constantly discredited China and vilified China’s international image under the pretext of human rights. Our struggle with western hostile forces in the field of human rights is related to national sovereignty, national dignity and international image, and to the overall situation of reform, development and stability.

　　Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, we have done a lot of work and achieved great results in order to comprehensively introduce China’s human rights situation and opinions to the outside world, reflect the actual situation of human rights development and progress in China, and carry out tit-for-tat struggle with international hostile forces.

　　First, publish a white paper to clarify China’s human rights proposition and practice. On November 1, 1991, the State Council Information Office published China’s first white paper on human rights-The Human Rights Situation in China, which introduced the unremitting efforts and progress made by the China government and people to the international community for the first time, clarified China’s basic position and policy on human rights issues, and enhanced the international community’s understanding of the actual human rights situation in China. Since then, the State Council Information Office has successively published seven white papers introducing the general situation of human rights in China, and published more than 30 special white papers and dozens of important articles on issues closely related to human rights, such as democratic politics, the rule of law, ethnic religions, women and children, population and family planning, labor and social security, poverty alleviation, and criminal rehabilitation. These white papers and articles have comprehensively and systematically demonstrated the current situation of the development of human rights in China, expounded the basic views of the China government on human rights issues to the international community in a complete and authoritative manner, strongly refuted the distorted accusations of international hostile forces, and clarified some misunderstandings of human rights in China by some foreign countries.

　　Second, tit-for-tat, refuting China’s accusation in the State Council’s Country Human Rights Report. Since 1994, the State Council Information Office has published more than 10 weighty commentary articles in response to the distorted accusation of China in the State Council’s National Human Rights Report, citing facts to refute and clarify them, which has had a strong international response. From 2000 to 2008, the State Council Information Office published "Human Rights Record of the United States" every year, exposing the human rights misdeeds of the United States and its double standards on human rights issues with a large number of data and facts, which aroused widespread resonance in the world.

　　Thirdly, the development and progress of human rights in China should be vividly displayed in various forms. In November, 2006, the State Council Information Office and China Human Rights Research Association jointly held the "China Human Rights Exhibition" in Beijing. In 2007, the State Council Information Office held a photo exhibition entitled "Contemporary China Life in the Lens" in six countries with the theme of human rights. From August to September this year, in order to cooperate with the Olympic Games, the theme exhibition "China people’s life in the lens" was held in Beijing. Through pictures, objects, scene models, film and television exhibitions, electronic desk calendars, electronic white papers, network interaction, touch-screen questions and answers, live performances of folk arts and other forms, these exhibitions artistically reproduce the course of China people’s struggle for, protection and development of human rights, show the situation and progress of human rights construction in China from multiple levels and perspectives, and effectively enhance the understanding of human rights in China for domestic and foreign audiences.

　　Fourth, carry out universal education on human rights and raise the awareness of cadres and the masses on human rights issues. By organizing the compilation and publication of "A Reader of Human Rights Knowledge for Cadres" and incorporating it into the national series of teaching materials for cadres’ learning and training, holding training courses on cadres’ human rights knowledge, giving lectures on human rights knowledge in the central news media, opening a column for answering questions on human rights knowledge, holding a "human rights knowledge contest" and other forms, we have carried out extensive publicity and education activities on human rights knowledge, which have improved cadres’ and masses’ understanding of human rights issues and enhanced their consciousness of respecting and safeguarding human rights.

　　In a word, human rights publicity is an important aspect of the achievements of reform, opening up and modernization, and also an important aspect of the progress of human rights in China. Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, human rights publicity has developed from scratch, which has made important contributions to showing China’s good image of respecting and safeguarding human rights and creating an objective and friendly public opinion environment for reform, opening up and modernization. The achievement of these achievements can not be separated from the strong support of academic and theoretical circles, and also embodies the efforts and contributions of experts and scholars present here. Here, on behalf of the State Council Information Office, I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to all of you.

　　Third, promote the cause of human rights and its external publicity in the spirit of reform and innovation

　　At present, the situation in the field of international human rights has undergone extensive and profound changes: on the one hand, the international community has paid unprecedented attention to human rights issues, and human rights, development and security have been established as one of the "three pillars" of the United Nations, becoming an increasingly prominent important factor in contemporary international relations and international politics; On the other hand, the essence of westernization and differentiation of western hostile forces by using human rights has not changed, and the pattern of international public opinion of "the west is strong and I am weak" has not fundamentally changed. My struggle with western hostile forces in the field of international human rights will be long-term, sharp and complicated. It is a long-term task for China to accelerate the reform and opening up and build a well-off society in an all-round way to comprehensively promote the development of human rights in China and continuously enhance the international community’s understanding of human rights in China. Starting from continuing to emancipate the mind, persist in reform and opening up, promote scientific development and promote social harmony, the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward that "human rights should be respected and protected, and the rights of all members of society to participate and develop equally should be guaranteed according to law", which pointed out the direction and put forward requirements for comprehensively promoting the development of human rights and strengthening the publicity of human rights to the outside world under the new situation.

　　Facing the new situation and standing at a new starting point, we should focus on the needs of the international human rights struggle, promote the development of China’s human rights cause, expand the influence of China’s human rights viewpoint on the world, establish and maintain the national image, continuously deepen the theoretical research on human rights, intensify the publicity of China’s basic views and positions on human rights, carry out the public opinion struggle with reasonable advantages and restraint, participate in extensive and in-depth international human rights exchanges and cooperation, and strive to make human rights publicity work adapt to the development level and international status of China’s human rights cause.

　　First, formulate the National Human Rights Action Plan to promote the all-round development of human rights. The formulation of the National Action Plan on Human Rights is an important decision made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to coordinate the domestic and international situations, and it is also an important measure to implement the people-oriented Scientific Outlook on Development and the constitutional principle of "the state respects and guarantees human rights". This is the first time that the Government of China has formulated an action plan with the theme of human rights, which will make a comprehensive plan for the cause of human rights in China in the next two years. This plan covers a wide range of aspects related to human rights, such as improving government functions, expanding democracy, strengthening the rule of law, improving people’s livelihood, protecting the special rights of women, children and ethnic minorities, and raising the human rights awareness of the whole society. According to the unified arrangements of the central government, the the State Council Information Office and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs are responsible for formulating this plan. At present, a joint meeting mechanism composed of relevant departments and units of nearly 50 countries has been established, and the formulation work is proceeding smoothly and orderly. It is believed that the promulgation and implementation of the National Human Rights Action Plan will further improve the human rights situation in China, promote the progress of human rights in China, and provide a solid foundation for China’s human rights publicity.

　　Second, in connection with the reality of building a well-off society in an all-round way, actively publicize China’s human rights stance and views and the development and progress of the human rights cause. We should vigorously publicize the two leaps of China people’s life from poverty to food and clothing and then to a well-off society in the past 30 years of reform and opening up. China people’s rights to subsistence and development have been guaranteed as never before, laying a solid foundation for comprehensively safeguarding citizens’ political, economic, cultural and social rights. We should vigorously publicize that the development of human rights in China in the past depended on reform and opening up, and the future development of human rights in China must also adhere to reform and opening up. We should vigorously publicize the goal of building a well-off society at a higher level in an all-round way in the first two decades of this century, which will benefit more than one billion people, so as to make the economy more developed, the culture more prosperous, the society more harmonious and the people’s lives more prosperous, and bring broad prospects for the future development of human rights in China. It is necessary to vigorously publicize new policies to promote citizens’ economic, social and cultural rights, new measures to expand citizens’ democratic rights, new practices to strengthen human rights protection in the judiciary, and new situations in safeguarding the rights of ethnic minorities, women and children.

　　Third, actively respond to challenges and refute the distortions and attacks of anti-China forces on our human rights. At present, China’s comprehensive national strength and international status are improving day by day, and the international community is full of expectations and some doubts about China’s development. Some sincerely hope that China’s human rights cause can continue to make progress, while others try to use human rights issues to contain and constrain China’s development. On the one hand, we should refute the anti-China remarks that use human rights to attack China and attempt to block the development of China, and actively and effectively carry out the international public opinion struggle; On the other hand, we should conform to the world development trend and the trend of the times, further hold high the banner of human rights, seize the moral high ground, actively build an effective platform and position for human rights publicity abroad, carry out regular, systematic and lively publicity abroad, and strive to gain more initiative and exert greater influence in the field of human rights.

　　Fourth, continue to carry out international exchanges and dialogues in the field of human rights, expand its influence and win the hearts of the people. Since the reform and opening up, China has participated in human rights activities in the United Nations field with a more active attitude, participated in the formulation of United Nations human rights instruments and the work of human rights protection mechanisms, actively acceded to international human rights conventions, earnestly fulfilled its international obligations in the field of human rights, made full use of the international stage to show China’s image of respecting and safeguarding human rights, and expanded China’s international influence in the field of human rights. At the same time, China has conducted extensive exchanges and dialogues with all countries in the world through official and non-governmental levels, seeking common ground with the international community on human rights issues, enhancing mutual understanding and achieving positive results. We should conscientiously sum up successful experiences, continue to carry out various and fruitful dialogues and exchanges, raise the level of dialogue and exchanges, broaden channels of dialogue and exchanges, improve ways of dialogue and exchanges, enhance the effectiveness of dialogue, continuously enhance understanding, expand consensus and strive to win the hearts of the people.

　　Fifth, innovate the theory of human rights and enhance the international communication power of human rights publicity. Innovating human rights theory is the need to adapt to the development and change of international and domestic human rights situation, and it is also the inherent requirement of the practice of reform, opening up and modernization in the new period and new stage. We must deeply study and explain the party’s major policies and the human rights connotation of China’s development model, and be good at transforming the unique advantages and influence of China’s social development into the advantages of human rights development and human rights concept; We must deeply study and explain the connotation of human rights in China’s history and culture, as well as the theory and practice of human rights in the world, be good at absorbing the beneficial nutrients of traditional culture, learn from all the human rights thoughts and experiences of countries and the international community that embody the achievements of human civilization, and create a theoretical system of human rights with distinctive China characteristics and in line with the trend of world development and progress, so as to provide a discourse system with international communication power and strong theoretical support for human rights publicity. This is the need for the theory of human rights to keep pace with the times, and it is also a glorious and arduous task entrusted by the party and the state to the theoretical and academic circles. It is hoped that the China Society for Human Rights Studies will play a greater role in organizing and coordinating in this regard, and that all experts and scholars will enhance their sense of mission and responsibility, actively participate in the innovation of human rights theory, and make their own efforts and contributions to strive for China’s right to speak and lead in the international human rights field.

　　Finally, I wish the seminar a complete success!

　　Thank you all.

Editor: Wang Jiaolong

　　[Design Decoding] Driven by favorable policies and future development trends, more and more enterprises have begun to enter the team of new energy vehicles. In addition to the brands we are familiar with, Weimar Automobile and so on, there are many enterprises in the embryonic stage, and these new vehicle-making enterprises not only help the rapid development of new energy, but also promote the traditional car enterprises to further develop new energy. Today, our protagonist is the high-end pure electric vehicle launched by the traditional OEM. In the future, it will cut into the market segment to meet the needs of consumers for high-end SUVs.

　　Different from the pure electric vehicles such as ERX5 launched by Roewe before, MARVEL X is not a pure electric vehicle based on the replacement of powertrain for gasoline models, but a completely independent new model. Moreover, not only MARVEL X, but also MARVEL owned by Roewe will have a series of new energy vehicles focusing on the mid-to-high-end market in the future. From the design idea of this MARVEL X, we can see the difference between this MARVEL series and ordinary Roewe pure electric vehicles in the future.

● Appearance and coincidence 90%

　　MARVEL X was designed by the SAIC design team led by Shao Jingfeng, the design director of SAIC. At present, Roewe’s flagship pure electric SUV almost completely retains the previously released concept car in design. It is understood that the appearance overlap between the production version and the concept car is as high as 90%, so the MARVEL X in front of us looks very avant-garde.

　　At the beginning of MARVEL X design, the team led by Shao Jingfeng found the right direction and positioning. As the representative of Roewe brand pure electric SUV, it will enter the eyes of consumers. Different from the previously released pure electric vehicles such as ERX5 and Ei5, it will face the mid-to high-end market. The specific market demand throws them a difficult problem, and how to build a car that is more in line with this market demand is what this team needs to do. Then, after numerous brainstorming, they finally determined three key words to achieve this goal: strengthening brand recognition, emotional design and shaping a sense of high quality.

　　After the evolution of RX5, RX3 and i6, the rhythm design of Roewe brand has been well received by consumers, while the overall design idea of MARVEL X continues the concept of rhythm, and we can see the familiar Roewe from the design of the front of the car. The huge wingspan grille has been preserved in this pure electric SUV, and the front grille shape has not been cancelled like other new energy vehicles. This design style seems to make the whole car more powerful. The addition of light arc lights outside the grille not only enhances the visual effect, but also further deepens the brand image. Together with the "Arrow Feather", it will have a deep impression at first glance.

　　In the design of MARVEL X, there are also many similar design elements on RX5 and RX3, such as the waistline running through the car body and two arcs on the front and rear wheel arches, so that the sides will not look too rigid. The design of the rear of the car is not the same as that of the previous Roewe models. First, the license plate frame is moved down to the rear enclosure, and the rear of the car looks simpler. It also has a waist-closing design, and the lower plate looks quite solid.

　　We can see that in MARVEL X’s design language, dynamic modeling occupies a key position. MARVEL X, as an SUV, has a lower body than traditional SUVs, and the identity of pure electric vehicles also gives designers more room to play. Its visual center of gravity is more backward, and the low-cut, slender body with a small proportion of the rear window creates a visual feeling of diving forward. At the same time, the exaggerated surrounding decoration of the front and rear of the car also plays a role in increasing the sense of movement. However, this MARVEL X is more than just watching sports. In order to improve performance and fuel economy, its streamlined shape and optimized low wind resistance rearview mirror, together with the hidden door handle, have reduced it to 0.29Cd.

Recently, car home Chongqing preferential promotion channel has brought a wave of heavy discounts! It is under way in Chongqing, and you can enjoy a maximum discount of 93,000! The minimum starting price of this luxury SUV is 259,700, and now is a good time to buy it. If you want to know more about the discount details and car purchase information, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

Cadillac XT5 adopts Cadillac family-style design language, and its appearance is luxurious and atmospheric. The front face design of this car adopts the iconic shield-shaped air intake grille, with streamlined body lines and dynamic headlights, showing Cadillac’s unique design style. The overall style is fashionable and steady, creating a noble and luxurious atmosphere. The car side lines are smooth, and the roof lines are smooth and dynamic, showing the sporty and luxurious feeling of Cadillac XT5. The tail design is simple and generous, and the taillight group adopts LED light source, which improves the recognition and safety of the vehicle. In a word, the design of Cadillac XT5 is a perfect combination of luxury and sports, and it is an unforgettable model.

Cadillac XT5 is a luxury SUV. Its body size is 4813*1903*1682mm, the wheelbase is 2857mm, and the front and rear wheel tracks are 1645 mm.. The side lines of this model are smooth, simple and powerful, showing a luxurious temperament. It adopts 235/65 R18 front tyre size and 235/65 R18 rear tyre size, and the width and height of the tire are very moderate, which can provide better handling performance and comfort. The rim adopts a fashionable design style, and the overall shape is very exquisite, which shows the luxury temperament of Cadillac XT5.

The interior style of Cadillac XT5 is luxurious and elegant, and the overall design is simple and generous. The steering wheel is made of leather, which feels comfortable and the position supports manual up and down+front and rear adjustment. The central control screen size is 8 inches, which supports speech recognition control system, including multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioning. The seat is made of imitation leather or genuine leather. The main and co-pilot seats support front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment (4-way) and lumbar support (2-way). The front seats are also equipped with heating function. The rear seat supports front and rear adjustment and backrest adjustment, and also supports proportional reclining. Both front and rear seats are equipped with USB/Type-C interface for easy charging. The overall interior configuration is rich, providing a comfortable driving experience.

Cadillac XT5 is powered by a 2.0T 237 HP L4 engine with a maximum power of 174 kW and a maximum torque of 350 N m.. The power performance of this engine is excellent, and the smooth shifting of the 9-speed automatic manual transmission can bring drivers a more comfortable and stable driving experience. At the same time, this engine also has high fuel economy, making your driving more economical and environmentally friendly.

Thank you very much to car home car owners for sharing their wonderful comments about Cadillac XT5. As can be seen from his word of mouth, XT5 looks magnificent and domineering, especially the classic black color is impressive. Although the black body is easy to get dirty, it can also show its unique charm in rain and snow. The interior materials are good and the air conditioning effect is excellent, which will not affect the power of the car. Seat comfort is also a highlight of XT5. Although it is not genuine leather, it is still very comfortable, especially with heating function, which can switch three gears as needed. In addition, the space in the second row is spacious and comfortable, the reclining angle of the seat is adjustable, the floor is flat, and the space under the feet of the middle passengers will not be restricted. Although the middle seat is somewhat stiff, it does not affect the overall riding experience. In short, the appearance, interior and comfort of Cadillac XT5 have been highly praised by car owners, and I believe it will become the first choice of more consumers.

Today we brought this car. So whether this car is a mule or a horse, let’s take a look at its actual performance.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of ZEEKR 001. The front face of ZEEKR 001 is very fashionable and recognizable. Combined with sharp headlights, it outlines a cool effect. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4977MM*1999MM*1533MM. The car adopts unique lines, and the side of the car presents a domineering and stylish design style. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very sharp feeling. In the rear part, the rear looks very dynamic, and the taillights show a sharp design style, which is very fashionable and concise.

When I came to ZEEKR 001, the interior design was tough, and the overall design atmosphere was still in place. The steering wheel design of the car is very elegant, made of genuine leather and unique in shape. From the central control point of view, with the 15.05-inch central control screen, the interior design is quite layered, and the overall design of the central control is remarkable. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats again. They look very simple. The car uses leather seats, which are wide and thick, and have good support and comfort.

ZEEKR 001 is equipped with a motor with a total power of 580KW and a total torque of 810N.m It has good acceleration, excellent cruising range and good power performance.

Look at the configuration again. ZEEKR 001 is equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, UWB digital key, indoor atmosphere light, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations.

This class of cars can often give consideration to both cost performance and practicality, and is often considered by most consumers as the first choice when buying a car. If you like this car, don’t hurry to learn more about it!

speed up apply the brakes oil consumption second rice rise Rejuvenation overnight: a test of Buick Angkewei s two-wheel drive Evaluation Editor-Li Qiaochen:

After the overall rejuvenation of Buick Angkewei S, the whole car naturally becomes more lively. Compared with the cash, Angkor simply can’t see any inheritance relationship between the two. The driver-led style of the interior also shows that Buick designers just want to build a medium-sized SUV model that is no longer old-fashioned. The dynamic performance is very surprising, and the adjustment of the chassis is somewhat sporty. With sufficient power reserve, the power output can always keep up with your driving rhythm.

Evaluation editor:

Buick has gradually become younger in recent years, and this Angkor S is no exception. The shape of a medium-sized SUV can be made so low, and even the illusion of a station wagon appears, which is a change of Angkewei’s mature and stable image. Although it is mainly two-wheel drive, the driving experience in the city has little effect. The light and even slightly sensitive throttle and solid chassis will definitely make people who love driving fall in love with this SUV.

Evaluation Editor-Hong Bingqing:

As can be seen from the appearance design, this is a "non-mainstream" SUV, and it is a farewell to Buick in everyone’s inherent thinking. The exterior decoration of this sports model is in place, but it is not out of line. The interior did not stick to stereotypes, and it was very bold to play a driver-centered design. Since it is mainly a two-wheel drive model, the more sporty driving style of Angkewei S becomes reasonable. It is a medium-sized SUV, but driving it in the city will not be boring.

[Original Truck House] can be said to be the most familiar strange truck parts for card friends. As we all know, the air filter can purify the air entering the air, so most card friends are very happy to replace the air filter in time, but the air filter is not changed as often as possible.

What problems will the frequent replacement of air filter cause to the engine? Can the air filter be used for scrapping and then replaced? Today, we will simply discuss these issues with card friends.

Air filtration, that is, it consists of two parts: filter element and casing. The filter element is the main accessory, which plays the role of gas filtration, and the casing is the shell that provides protection for the filter element. The main function of air filter is to filter the air entering the engine and purify the air quality.

The air contains a lot of impurities, such as dust and sand. If it directly enters the engine chamber without purification, it will accelerate the wear of the engine and even cause the phenomenon of "cylinder pulling". The air that enters the engine after being filtered by the air filter is relatively clean and can delay the occurrence of these problems.

As a kind of filtering device, the air filter is insignificant, but it has a light position compared with engines and other accessories. If the air filter is not filtered, natural air will directly enter the engine working room, which will lead to engine wear. If the air filter is not maintained for a long time, the filter element will be covered with dust, which will hinder air circulation and make the engine work abnormally.

The serious blockage of air filter will increase the intake resistance, which will lead to the decrease of engine power. At the same time, because of the increase of air resistance, it will also increase the fuel consumption when the engine is working, which will worsen the engine running state and increase fuel consumption. Therefore, ordinary card friends also need to maintain the filter element of air filter.

Since the role of air filter is so important, and if it is not maintained in time, it will also cause problems such as increased engine fuel consumption and decreased engine power, so can the filter element be replaced frequently? So that the engine can always be in the best working condition? The answer is no.

In addition to filtering the air, the air filter is also responsible for the air intake required by the engine. Inferior filter element, in order to reduce the cost, the quality of the materials used will be poor, which will lead to too large or too small air intake, and even fail to play a filtering role, which will directly lead to abnormal wear and tear of the engine.

So how about changing the air filter that meets the standard frequently? In order to play a good filtering role, the air filter element will have a large number of irregular gaps on the surface of its filter paper, but dust, sand, etc. are also large and small, so it is impossible to become completely pure air after being filtered by the filter element, and it will still contain some impurities.

In order to distinguish the filtration degree of the filter element, the concept of "initial interception efficiency" is introduced, which is usually expressed by percentage (%). If the initial interception efficiency is 99.95%, it means that the filter element can filter out 99.95% impurities in the air at the initial work, but 0.05% impurities cannot be filtered out, which will enter the engine with the filtered air.

Corresponding to the initial interception efficiency, there is also a "life cycle efficiency", which is also expressed by percentage (%). As the filter is used for a long time, the dust accumulated on the surface of the filter paper will gradually increase, which will block the gap between some filter paper fibers, which means that the pores between fibers become smaller, and the interception efficiency of the filter element will increase compared with the initial state.

So which interception efficiency is more advantageous, the initial interception efficiency or the whole life efficiency? An experiment was conducted in Truck House. The initial interception efficiency of an air filter can reach 99.81%, while its whole life efficiency can reach 99.98%. The difference between the two filtering effects is about 9.5 times.

That is to say, if the new air filter is used to enter the air in the engine, the impurities in it will be 9.5 times more than those in the air in the old air filter. Before, we have learned what harm will be caused to the engine by more air impurities entering the engine, so this is also the reason why the air filter element cannot be replaced frequently.

For the air filter, you can’t change it frequently, and you can’t always use a new air filter, and you can’t always change it, so you can’t get the filtering effect. So when is the best time to change the air filter?

Under normal circumstances, the effective service life of general air filters is about 20,000-30,000 kilometers, but the service life of air filters will be different due to the actual working conditions of the car and the engine, which will be mentioned in the maintenance manual attached to the car. Card friends can choose to maintain or replace the air filter at a suitable mileage according to their own situation.

● 　Postscript

Although the air filter is unremarkable, it plays an important role. It can’t be replaced with a new filter frequently, and it can’t be replaced all the time. When the card friends maintain and replace their models, it is best to follow the manufacturer’s maintenance manual, or according to the advice of the technicians in the maintenance station, so as not to cause immeasurable damage to the start. (Text/Bit Qingbotu/Truck House)

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Employment is the foundation of people’s livelihood, and it is also the first of "six stabilities" and "six guarantees". The employment of college graduates is the most important thing. In this special graduation season, colleges and universities all over the country actively adopt the new mode of "employment in internet plus" to build a smooth employment path for graduates on the "cloud".

"Cloud Recruitment" Makes the Employment Road Broader

Hebei province’s first live recruitment broadcast site. Hebei Daily reporter Xie Chuchu photo

An epidemic has caused all kinds of on-site recruitment activities such as employment double elections, presentations and job fairs to be suspended. How to provide efficient and convenient employment services for college graduates?

Hebei Province actively explored a new model, and for the first time, it used the webcast platform to create a younger, more fashionable and diversified job-seeking channel-"Ji" only conducted live recruitment activities, which attracted the attention of young job seekers such as college graduates. Since the live broadcast, it has attracted 6.5 million people to watch. During the live broadcast, the participating employers received more than 17,000 resumes of effective talents, and more than 2,270 people reached initial employment intentions.

From July 1st to August 31st, the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, based on the "Cloud" recruitment industry special activity, launched a special online recruitment activity for college graduates with the theme of "Spend YOUNG in Shenzhen, come at your level". At present, 2,283 enterprises have provided 54,024 jobs. Recruitment activities rely on "internet plus" to realize all-round online services such as online job hunting, remote interview and psychological counseling for "famous teachers", so as to improve the communication efficiency between the two parties and make job hunting faster, more efficient and smoother.

Online recruitment activity of "Flower YOUNG Shenzhen, Grade You Come"

"Cloud Classroom" allows students to step into the fast lane of job hunting

The Marxist College of Guizhou Normal University launched a series of activities of "Brothers and Sisters Say"

Faced with the special difficulties caused by the epidemic to graduates’ employment, colleges and universities in Guizhou have opened employment guidance courses to the "cloud" to guide students to adapt to new forms such as cloud recruitment and accurately improve their job hunting ability.

Teachers from the School of Economics and Management of Guizhou Institute of Technology broadcast live in Tik Tok, and became the "online celebrity" of employment guidance, which was "sought after" by students; Guizhou Normal University has set up an online sharing column of "Brothers and Sisters Say" to invite outstanding graduates to share their successful experiences in job hunting and postgraduate entrance examination. Every Friday, guizhou minzu university regularly pushes a series of online courses on career guidance on the student employment WeChat WeChat official account and the enrollment employment information network to help graduates "charge and upgrade" …

Jilin University’s Student Employment and Entrepreneurship Guidance and Service Center has added the "Jida Employment Guidance" WeChat service number, improved the module function, regularly updated the employment guidance information, introduced mature online employment guidance resources, enhanced the accuracy and professionalism of the student employment guidance service, and ensured that the student employment guidance was continuous. Relying on the live broadcast platform, the online course of "Career Guidance" for students is provided for more than 40 hours, so as to ensure the normal development of the course of "Career Development and Career Guidance for College Students".

One-on-one employment "private education" makes employment more accurate and efficient, while online employment and entrepreneurship guidance platform realizes that teaching does not "close". The upgrading of "classroom" in special period makes employment guidance have both speed and temperature, which not only highlights efficiency but also ensures safety.

"Cloud service" makes the road to employment smoother.

Faced with various employment puzzles of graduates, colleges and universities actively integrate new Internet media platforms, move employment services to the "cloud", constantly optimize and upgrade to meet the various needs of graduates, and help graduates find jobs smoothly with technical hard core.

Chongqing University adopts online submission of degree examination materials, online review, online submission of degree papers and remote video defense, etc., to promote the work related to graduate degree awarding in an orderly manner, and build a platform and provide convenience for students to graduate smoothly. In the special period of epidemic prevention and control, remote network defense is conducive to strengthening academic exchanges, which can not only save cross-regional costs, but also increase the possibility of high-level experts from different cities and countries participating in defense discussions. Cloud defense reduces the impact of the epidemic on students’ graduation, further study and employment, and is a very good form in special periods.

Southwestern University of Finance and Economics adopts online self-management, "online (or letter) application+express delivery" and other ways to handle various employment affairs for graduates, and strive to be efficient, fast and non-contact. The online job-hunting diagnosis assistant system was introduced to expand the ways and means for graduates to find jobs, and 4 online trainings were held, with more than 1,000 students participating. We have set up two-level employment teachers in colleges and universities, conducted online career consultation and employment guidance by means of internet and telephone, and provided graduates with personalized career guidance and job-seeking guidance such as resume diagnosis, interview training, career adaptation and job-seeking pressure relief, which has served more than 1,000 times.

　　[Global Network Report] According to Fox News, the average gasoline price in the United States is almost twice that of Biden when he took office. However, he boasted on Twitter released on the 25th local time that he let the oil price drop slightly from the peak period, which caused another ridicule on social media. Moreover, some social media users found that there were typos in Biden’s tweet.

　　Biden Twitter screenshot

　　According to reports, Biden wrote on Twitter on the 25th: "For American families seeking more breathing space, the money saved is very important." This tweet is accompanied by a schematic diagram, which reads: "Compared with the peak period of gasoline price, at the current price, each driver can pay $35 less on the per capita gasoline cost each month, or a family with two cars can spend $70 less each month."

　　According to the report, Biden’s tweet was ridiculed, on the one hand, because the diagram misspelled "peson" as "pest", on the other hand, Biden’s attempt to attribute the drop in oil prices to his own behavior caused dissatisfaction.

　　Russell, a contributor to the Washington Observer and the Daily Signal, wrote: "But I thought you had nothing to do with oil prices?"

　　Screenshot of Twitter by Russell, a contributor to Washington Observer and Daily Signal.

　　Louisiana Senator Bill Cassidy said: "In other words, compared with Biden when he took office, the average American’s monthly gas bill has increased by more than 100 dollars." Fox News said that when Biden took office, the average gasoline price in the United States was $2.39/gallon; On Monday, the average oil price in the United States was $4.36/gallon.

　　"Compare it with the price a year ago, deceitful salesman." Conservative media person Cass Dylan tweeted.

　　Conservative media person Cass Dylan Twitter screenshot

　　Fox News said that there are still many Americans facing oil prices close to the highest level in history. Biden previously said that high oil prices and serious inflation were caused by the Russian-Ukrainian military conflict, which was "Putin’s price increase." Some netizens said: "Since you blame Putin for the price increase, should we attribute the price reduction to him?" ↓

　　"Since you blame Putin for the price increase, should we blame him for the price reduction?"

Beijing News (Reporter Wu Tingting) With the arrival of the return peak, airlines not only do a daily "physical examination" for their planes, but also increase the replacement frequency of the "air purifier"-high efficiency particulate air filter (hereinafter referred to as "air filter") during the epidemic prevention and control period, which is like putting a mask on the plane. The reporter learned that at present, almost every plane returned from the epidemic-prone area of various airlines needs to replace the air filter immediately to ensure the clean air in the cabin.

　

The frequency of air filtration for aircraft replacement is accelerated.

On February 3, the Civil Aviation Administration of China issued a notice, which made a number of requirements for epidemic prevention and control during the return trip. Among them, it was clearly proposed to clean the air conditioning system of the aircraft and increase the frequency of inspection and replacement of high-efficiency particulate air filters. In layman’s terms, HEPA is like an air purifier for home use, but this "air purifier" on the plane is more powerful than domestic equipment.

　

The relevant person in charge of China Southern Airlines said that this kind of air filtration on the plane can block the passage of 99.97% bacteria and virus particles, and the new filter material also has disinfection and sterilization functions. Sheng Liyao, director of the Fourth Workshop of Airbus Route Department of Hongqiao Maintenance Base of China Eastern Airlines Technology Company, introduced that the air in the aircraft cabin comes from two parts, one is fresh air, and the other is recycled cabin air, so the high-efficiency particulate air filtration can keep the air in the cabin fresh and clean.

　

Although the aircraft air filtration function is powerful, it still cannot be taken lightly in the face of epidemic prevention and control. Sheng Liyao said that since New Year’s Eve, all the planes of China Eastern Airlines flying to epidemic-prone areas and transporting medical staff to Wuhan and other places need to be replaced. Only today, in Hongqiao Airport, Sheng Lihao replaced the air filters for seven Airbus aircraft of China Eastern Airlines. "This does not include Pudong Airport and Boeing aircraft with air filters."

　

Liu Liwei, the relevant person in charge of the epidemic prevention and control office of China United Airlines, said that all the flights of the company returning to Beijing from the epidemic-prone areas will be replaced in time. "It used to be replaced regularly, but now it is changed when it flies back."

　

The relevant person in charge of China Southern Airlines also said that the cabin recirculation system of China Southern Airlines fleet is equipped with high-efficiency particulate air filter, and it is regularly replaced. The current effective measures are enough to ensure the air freshness and cleanliness of the recirculation system.

The crew members wear protective clothing to change the air filter. Photo courtesy of China Southern Airlines

The crew put on protective clothing to ventilate the plane.

　

Sheng Linghao told reporters that taking the Airbus model as an example, the Airbus 320 model has two air filters and the Airbus 330 model has eight air filters. With the increase of the frequency of replacing the air filter, the work intensity of the crew is also increasing, and in this special period, the crew also needs to wear protective clothing and goggles to replace the air filter for the aircraft.

　

On January 28th, Wu Yan, the release officer of China Eastern Airlines Technology Sichuan Branch, volunteered to disinfect three planes in depth and replace the air filter for the recirculation fan of the air conditioning system. Because of the special situation of the aircraft, it is necessary to minimize the impurities left in the air on the air filter, and the crew must be more cautious and careful.

　

Wu Mi recalled that he and Feng Zhang, the maintenance personnel, had carefully prepared for technical disposal and had in-depth exchanges with epidemic prevention personnel. Subsequently, they put on protective clothing, protective glasses, masks and gloves, and began to replace the air filter. The cargo hold of Boeing 737 is relatively closed, stuffy and unventilated, and the space is narrow, so it can only squat on the floor when working. When replacing the air filter, in order to make the impurities on the air filter not remain in the air as much as possible, they dared not be careless, and assembled and disassembled it more carefully and cautiously. With full preparation and superb technical ability, the work was completed one hour ahead of schedule.

　

The reporter also learned from China Southern Airlines that during the epidemic prevention and control period, all the crew members put on protective clothing to replace the air filter.

The staff disinfected the cabin. Photo courtesy of China Southern Airlines

The cabin is completely disinfected without leaving any dead ends.

　

In view of the return peak, the Civil Aviation Administration proposed to increase the frequency of deep cleaning and disinfection of aircraft cabins and cockpits. The reporter learned from many airlines, such as China Eastern Airlines, China Southern Airlines, Air China and China United Airlines, that all companies have formulated cabin disinfection plans. Take China United Airlines as an example. At present, the company has 52 flights at Daxing Airport. After disembarking on each flight segment, the flight attendants will disinfect the cabin models. In addition, China United Airlines also hired a professional company to deeply disinfect the aircraft, and has already deeply disinfected all flights. Liu Liwei introduced that because the cockpit is very important, the disinfection here is done by the crew.

　

During the epidemic period, the fleet of China Southern Airlines increased the frequency of disinfection and clarified the disinfection standards. The disinfection scope was stipulated in the plan, including aircraft cabin space, toilets, garbage rooms, etc., and detailed provisions were made in terms of disinfection personnel, medicines, equipment, protective articles, disinfection methods and procedures.

　

Air China’s fleet has also increased the frequency of disinfection. In the post-flight cleaning operation of each aircraft, preventive disinfection is carried out for every place that passengers and crew can touch, including cockpit, cabin small table board, seat armrest, porthole sun visor, luggage rack and toilet. In view of the fever passengers on the plane or the flight carrying out the emergency charter mission to Wuhan, after receiving the notice, the epidemic prevention personnel of Air China immediately boarded the plane to carry out atomization emergency disinfection of the cabin environment.

Beijing News reporter Wu Tingting

Editor Li Guojun proofreads Li Xiangling.

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