The Lancet: The number of new cancer cases and deaths in China ranks first in the world. You must know 23 common cancer-causing factors and 7 anti-cancer habits!

With the aggravation of aging, the data of cancer patients around the world began to increase. As the world’s most populous country, China’s cancer data is not optimistic. No matter the number of new cases or deaths, China ranks first in the world.

According to the latest global cancer burden data in 2020 recently released by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) of the World Health Organization,China has become a veritable "cancer country".

In 2020, there were 4.57 million new cancer cases in China, including 2.48 million males and 2.09 million females. In 2020, there were 3 million cancer deaths in China, including 1.82 million males and 1.18 million females.


This is much higher than the previously published data. Let’s take a look at the specific data analysis of China:

Both climbed to the top: China ranked first in the world in new cases and deaths.


In 2020, there will be 19.29 million new cancer cases in the world, including 4.57 million new cancer cases in China, accounting for 23.7% of the world. As China is the world’s most populous country, the number of new cancer cases far exceeds that of other countries in the world.


The top ten countries with new cancer cases are: China 4.57 million, the United States 2.28 million, India 1.32 million, Japan 1.03 million, Germany 630,000, Brazil 590,000, Russia 590,000, France 470,000, Britain 460,000 and Italy 420,000.


Number of new cancer cases in various countries in 2020

In 2020, there will be 9.96 million cancer deaths worldwide, including 3 million cancer deaths in China, accounting for 30% of the total cancer deaths, mainly due to the large number of cancer patients in China, which ranks first in the world.


The top ten countries with cancer deaths in 2020 are: China 3 million, India 850,000, the United States 610,000, Japan 420,000, Russia 310,000, Brazil 260,000, Germany 250,000, Indonesia 230,000, France 190,000 and Britain 180,000.


Number of cancer deaths in various countries in 2020


The supremacy of lung cancer is unshakable, and the death toll is far ahead.


In 2020, there will be 4.57 million new cases of cancer in China. Breast cancer ranks first in the world, but it ranks fourth after lung cancer, colorectal cancer and gastric cancer in China.

In 2020, the top ten cancers in China are: lung cancer 820,000, colorectal cancer 560,000, gastric cancer 480,000, breast cancer 420,000, liver cancer 410,000, esophageal cancer 320,000, thyroid cancer 220,000, pancreatic cancer 120,000, prostate cancer 120,000 and cervical cancer 110,000, which account for 78% of new cancers.

The Top Ten Cancer Types of New Cancer Cases in China in 2020

In 2020, the number of cancer deaths in China is 3 million, and the number of lung cancer deaths is far ahead, reaching 710,000, accounting for 23.8% of the total cancer deaths.

The top ten cancer deaths in China in 2020 are: lung cancer 710,000, liver cancer 390,000, gastric cancer 370,000, esophageal cancer 300,000, colorectal cancer 290,000, pancreatic cancer 120,000, breast cancer 120,000, nervous system cancer 70,000, leukemia 60,000 and cervical cancer 60,000, which account for 83% of the total cancer deaths.


The top ten cancer types of cancer deaths in China in 2020


China male data: lung cancer, gastric cancer and liver cancer are still in the mountains.


In 2020, the number of new cancer cases among men in China is 2.48 million, accounting for 54% of the total, among which lung cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer and liver cancer are the most common.

In 2020, the top ten cancers of male cancer cases in China are: lung cancer 540,000, gastric cancer 330,000, colorectal cancer 320,000, liver cancer 300,000, esophageal cancer 220,000, prostate cancer 120,000, pancreatic cancer 70,000, bladder cancer 70,000, thyroid cancer 50,000 and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma 50,000, which account for 84% of new male cancers.


Top Ten Cancer Types of Male Cancer Cases in China in 2020

In 2020, the number of male cancer deaths in China was 1.82 million, accounting for 61% of the total, with lung cancer, liver cancer, gastric cancer and esophageal cancer accounting for the most deaths.

In 2020, the top ten cancers of male cancer deaths in China are: lung cancer 470,000, liver cancer 290,000, gastric cancer 260,000, esophageal cancer 210,000, colorectal cancer 160,000, pancreatic cancer 70,000, prostate cancer 50,000, leukemia 40,000, nervous system cancer 30,000 and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma 30,000, which account for 88% of the total cancer deaths.

The Top Ten Cancer Types of Male Cancer Death Cases in China in 2020


Women in China: New breast cancer surpassed lung cancer and topped the list.

In 2020, the number of new cancer cases among women in China is 2.09 million, accounting for 46% of the total, with breast cancer, lung cancer and colorectal cancer accounting for the largest number.

In 2020, the top ten cancers of new cases of female cancer in China are: breast cancer 420,000, lung cancer 280,000, colorectal cancer 240,000, thyroid cancer 170,000, gastric cancer 150,000, cervical cancer 110,000, liver cancer 110,000, esophageal cancer 100,000, endometrial cancer 80,000 and ovarian cancer 60,000, which account for 81% of new cases of female cancer.


Top Ten Cancer Types of New Cases of Female Cancer in China in 2020

In 2020, the number of female cancer deaths in China is 1.18 million, accounting for 39% of the total, with lung cancer, colorectal cancer, gastric cancer and breast cancer accounting for the most deaths.

In 2020, the top ten cancers of female cancer deaths in China are: lung cancer 240,000, colorectal cancer 120,000, gastric cancer 120,000, breast cancer 120,000, liver cancer 100,000, esophageal cancer 90,000, cervical cancer 60,000, pancreatic cancer 50,000, ovarian cancer 40,000 and nervous system cancer 30,000, which account for 83% of the total cancer deaths.


The top ten cancer types of female cancer deaths in China in 2020.


Globally, due to the aging of the population, it is estimated that the cancer burden will increase by 50% in 2040 compared with 2020, and the number of new cancer cases will reach nearly 30 million. This is most obvious in countries undergoing social and economic transformation.

For China, bringing cancer prevention and treatment intervention into the health plan will help to reduce the cancer burden in the future, and at the same time promote the development of innovative anti-cancer drugs. A two-pronged approach of "prevention and treatment" can better reduce the cancer burden and protect people’s health.

Recently, Academician He Jie and Professor Chen Wanqing from the National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences led the publication of a heavy paper in The Lancet-Global Health.Aiming at China population, the incidence rate of 23 main cancer risks in China was analyzed.

The paper also further analyzes the proportion of cancer caused by various cancer risks in mainland provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions. When the public is facing these invisible killers around them, how should they actively respond and break them one by one?

Common carcinogenic factors in China can be divided into five categories and 23 risk factors (see the table below for details):


Proportion of cancer risk caused by various carcinogenic factors in provinces and cities

by23 avoidable causes of cancerProportion ranking, from high to low, the top five areHeilongjiang, Guangdong, Jilin, Hubei, Inner Mongolia; The five lowest proportions areGansu, Yunnan, Xinjiang, Tibet and ShanghaiAmong them, only 35.2% of cancer deaths in Shanghai are the lowest in the country.

Among the adults aged 20 and over, 1.036 million people in China die of various cancers caused by 23 major carcinogenic factors every year, accounting for 45.2% of all cancer deaths aged 20 and over (about 2.29 million people).

In other words, 45.2% of cancer deaths in China can be avoided as long as 23 carcinogenic factors are well controlled.


This means nearly 1.036 million preventable cancers. What should we do?


Do these seven points and break the 23 invisible killers!


Quitting smoking is a top priority

The best cancer prevention strategy about smoking is never to smoke.

The biggest risk for women in six provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in China is smoking, including Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Tianjin, Inner Mongolia and Anhui. For a long time, the incidence of lung cancer among women in Northeast China is relatively high, which is closely related to their high smoking rate.

In Guizhou and Yunnan, the proportion of male smokers accounts for 62.1% and 61.4%, and these two provinces also happen to be the provinces with the highest dependence on the tobacco industry.

For existing smokers, "the degree of risk reduction depends on the number of years you smoked and the number of cigarettes you smoked before quitting smoking." If you smoke for less than five years (no more than one pack a day), the risk of cancer is low. As long as you quit smoking, you will reduce your risk and get health benefits.

Smokers often retort: "I know that people who never smoke will still get lung cancer." Why should I quit smoking? " However, the scientific reality is that the less you smoke, the less chance you have of getting lung cancer.

If people adopt the living habits of low-risk groups, especially quitting smoking, about 80% to 90% of lung cancer deaths can be avoided. Since 1991, the cancer mortality rate in the United States has decreased by 26%, more than half of which is attributed to the decline in smoking rate.

Suggestions: 1. Quitting smoking is beneficial to people of any age. 2. Smoking shortens life expectancy by more than ten years. If you quit smoking before the age of 40, you can get back 9 years of life.

② Control drinking.

Alcohol is a class 1 carcinogen, and one out of every 18 cancers is related to drinking. There is ample evidence that alcohol will increase the risk of cancer in the oropharynx, larynx, esophagus (scale), stomach, liver, colorectal and breast, and some studies show that alcohol may also cause lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and skin cancer.

Tibet and Inner Mongolia are both famous for their boldness in drinking, and the proportion of cancer caused by drinking ranks first and second. Ningxia has the lowest proportion in the country, only 9%. Coincidentally, Hui people don’t drink.

The Dietary Guidelines for China Residents (2016 edition) suggests that men should not drink more than 25 grams of alcohol a day and women should not drink more than 15 grams, otherwise it is excessive drinking.

What is the concept of 25 grams of alcohol? Probably converted, please write down: white wine, no more than 1 Liang at a time; No more than one bottle of beer at a time; Red wine is limited to about one red wine glass at a time.

③ weight control

Obesity not only increases the risk of heart disease, diabetes, bone and joint diseases, but also increases the risk of cancer. Pancreatic cancer is especially mentioned here, which is not only related to obesity, but also related to diabetes.

The incidence of pancreatic cancer is higher in developed areas as a whole. Among women in Beijing, 6.7% are related to diabetes, which is the highest in the country. The proportions in Shanxi, Jiangxi and Guangxi are much lower. For example, only 1.5% of female pancreatic cancer in Jiangxi is related to diabetes.

The relationship between various cancers and obesity is detailed in the table
Weight is kept within the standard BMI (body mass index), that is, 18.5 ~ 23.9.
Ps: body mass index (BMI)= weight (kg)÷ height 2 (m)

In addition, the waist circumference of men should be controlled within 90 cm; Women’s waistlines should not exceed 80 cm.

④ Healthy diet

Bacon, ham, sausage and hot dog are all listed as the first group carcinogens by the World Health Organization. Eating processed meat increases the risk of colorectal cancer by 18%.

Red meat can also shorten people’s life span and increase the risk of colon cancer, especially when the meat is roasted or barbecued, or even slightly burned. Although the cancer risk of red meat is far less than that of smoking, reducing the intake of red meat and limiting the consumption of processed meat will only reduce your risk of cancer.

As a whole, the first cancer risk factor in China is insufficient intake of fruits and vegetables, accounting for 15.6%, which is also the first risk factor for women in 14 provinces in China.

Dietary Guidelines for China Residents recommends eating 300-500g vegetables and 200-350g fresh fruits every day. Here, it should be emphasized that vegetables should be "non-starch vegetables", that is, vegetables that are not mainly starch, including all kinds of leafy vegetables, cruciferous vegetables (such as broccoli), okra, eggplant, etc., are non-starch vegetables, but do not include potato, sweet potato and yam.

Studies have shown that non-starch vegetables and fruits can reduce the risk of many upper respiratory and digestive tract tumors, such as oral cavity, nasopharynx, esophagus, lung, stomach and colorectal cancer.

⑤ Increase exercise.

Physical exercise not only helps to lose weight or keep fit, but also has a preventive effect on cancer. Exercise seems to reduce hormone levels, improve the function of our immune system, reduce the levels of insulin and insulin-like growth factors, and also reduce body fat.

Studies have shown that people who take at least 30-60 minutes of moderate to high-intensity physical exercise every day have a lower risk of cancer, especially breast cancer and colon cancer. In addition, the incidence of several other cancers has also decreased, including prostate cancer, lung cancer and endometrial cancer.

In order to prevent cancer, American sports guidelines suggest that adults should do at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise (such as brisk walking) every week; Or 75 minutes of high-intensity exercise (such as jogging); Or an equal amount of combination of two movements.

⑥ Stay away from pathogens.

For common infections in general life, the following table is recommended:

⑦ Screening for cancer.

For most cancers, if they can be found and treated early, the survival will be even greater. The following cancer screening should be conducted regularly:

Breast cancer screening, cervical cancer screening, colorectal cancer screening, hepatitis C virus screening, HIV screening, lung cancer screening, obesity and so on.

Source: Medical Elite Society

The highest drop in the country was 14,900 yuan, and the new car of Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing sold well recently.

Buying a car is a big event for a family. Many consumers always think that they will drop more later, and then choose a satisfactory model, color, configuration, etc., but in fact, there are so many suitable cars waiting for us, and there is not enough time to book a car in advance. By the end of the year, everyone is fighting for it. As a result, there is no choice of vehicles, and the price is not negotiable! Today, take Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing as an example to see the national real transaction price, preferential discount, sales volume, value preservation rate and other information of the new car, so as to help you understand the market situation of a car more comprehensively.

The biggest discount on the transaction price of Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing in the past month reached 9.09 fold, the cash of new cars dropped by 14,900 yuan, and the national sales of new cars started from 162,800 yuan. The price is for reference only, and the actual transaction price is subject to the local dealer.

The following figure shows the sales data of Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing. The national sales volume in the last month was 699 vehicles. I wonder if Geely Automobile is still satisfied with this achievement. Most people will follow the sales volume when buying a car, which is the main basis for most people to judge whether a car is good or not without in-depth understanding of a car. Although it is not accurate, it is not groundless, but if you have higher requirements for car selection, you need to make more efforts to fully understand it.

Next, let’s take a look at consumers’ comments on Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing. If the comprehensive score is 5 points, then the score of Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing is 4.68 points, and the result is not bad.
Among them, Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing has the most outstanding performance in fuel consumption and space, so consumers pay more attention to fuel consumption and space.
Then Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing can focus on it.
Because each user has different needs for the car, different uses and different feelings, the evaluation is only for reference. The most reliable thing is to go to the store to test drive in person. Even if you can’t test drive on the road, you should sit in the car and feel it.

If you have seen the above, you still have doubts about whether the Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing is worth buying, then you can also look at the performance of the competing products of Geely Automobile Xingyue L Zhiqing. Among the following competing products, the largest sales volume last month was Corolla Ruifang, with 19,034 vehicles. There is always one for you.

If the price of Xingyue L Zhiqing is suitable in the near future, then the friends will hurry! Linkage promotion in many places across the country, and there are even more discount models as low as 30%.

The first product after Huawei P series was renamed! There are at least 4 exposed Pura 70 series.

Fast Technology reported on April 15th that today’s digital blogger "Digital Chat Station" revealed that the first product of Huawei P70 series was renamed.


There are at least four Pura 70 series.

They are: Pura 70, Pura 70 Pro, Pura 70 Pro+, Pura 70 Ultra.

The blogger "Fixed Focus Digital" also claimed that please put your expectations on Ultra, this time it is really Ultra.

The blogger also revealed in the comment area that,

The Pura 70 Ultra model will have many exclusive configurations.

Including images, materials, etc., and do not squeeze toothpaste at all.

Today, Yu Chengdong announced that Huawei P series has been officially upgraded to "Huawei Pura", and the original P70 will be the first product of the new series.

The Federal Reserve has suspended interest rate hikes for three consecutive times, and a number of data reflect that the US economy is currently continuing to cool down.

  In the early morning of December 14th, Beijing time, the Federal Reserve announced its December interest rate resolution, announcing that it would suspend interest rate hikes this month. Previously, the Federal Reserve has raised interest rates 11 times in this interest rate hike cycle since March 2022. At present, the target range of the US federal funds rate is maintained at 5.25%~5.50%.

  The Fed suspended interest rate hikes three times in a row.

  According to the statement released after the meeting, the Fed believes that the current growth rate of economic activities in the United States has slowed down compared with the third quarter. Employment growth in the United States has slowed down since earlier this year. In the past year, inflation in the United States has slowed down, but it is still at a high level.

  Gao Ruidong, Chief Economist of Everbright Securities:The Federal Reserve’s monetary policy mainly needs to consider the dual goals of promoting employment and stabilizing prices, which is reflected in whether the unemployment rate data and inflation data are close to the normal level. At present, according to the latest data, although the employment data has rebounded beyond expectations, there are seasonal factors and the impact of the recovery of employment after the strike of American auto workers. On the whole, these two key indicators can reflect the tightening policy of the Fed’s continuous interest rate hike, and the effect has appeared.

  In addition, after the meeting, the Fed’s statement revealed that it believed that the current level of interest rates in the United States had reached or approached the peak, and the Fed began to discuss the timing of interest rate cuts.

  Experts said that from the current series of data and situation analysis, the Fed’s current interest rate hike process is likely to come to an end. However, the Fed needs to be more cautious about the trend of data including consumption and manufacturing investment in order to continue to judge the current monetary policy. Continued impact.

  Chief Macroeconomist of Founder Securities LuzheThe balance between the Fed’s "doing too much" and "doing too little", that is, the balance between controlling inflation and avoiding economic recession, these uncertainties and two-way risks make the current Fed’s monetary policy decision need more patience and prudence, which is also the focus repeatedly emphasized by most Fed officials.

  Since March last year, the Fed has raised interest rates 11 times in this interest rate hike cycle, ranging from the initial 25 basis points to the later 50 basis points and 75 basis points for four consecutive times. Later, the rate hike gradually slowed down. In June this year, the Fed suspended interest rate hikes once, and resumed interest rate hikes by 25 basis points in July this year. Since then, it has suspended interest rate hikes for three consecutive times. At present, the target range of the US federal funds interest rate has remained at a high level since 2001.

  A number of data reflect that the US economy continues to cool down.

  Experts said that from the comprehensive analysis of the performance of a number of US economic data, the current US economy continues to cool down, and the tight monetary policy has brought obvious impacts on the US real economy and financial markets in many aspects.

  Experts said that at present, the economic growth rate of the United States, which is superimposed with inflation factors, remains at a certain level, but after excluding the influence of inflation factors, the economic growth rate of the United States has slowed down obviously in recent months, which shows that inflation in the United States is still resilient.

  Zhao Yue, Chief Economist of Hong Kong Fortune Securities:The economic growth data of the United States this year is not as strong as the nominal value in terms of actual value. The gap between the two is the impact of inflation, which reflects that there is still relatively high inflation in the United States at present. When monetary policy was formulated and implemented, it had a transmission process in the economy, which was a gradual upward influence process, depending on how much attention was paid to the impact of monetary policy on the economy.

  Maintaining the high interest rate level, after a period of sustained action, is gradually changing the current financial environment in the United States, and thus changing the trend of the real economy in the United States. The data shows that in the United States, the bank’s best lending rate has risen from 3.25% to around 8.50% in the near future, more than doubling; This has also affected the financing rate of Moody’s AAA corporate bonds in the United States from 2.63% to about 5.67% in the near future.

  Judging from the scale of credit, the scale of industrial and commercial loans of American commercial banks has been shrinking since January this year, the year-on-year growth rate of consumer loans has dropped sharply since October last year, and the year-on-year growth rate of real estate loans has dropped sharply since March this year. In addition, the industrial output index of the United States decreased by 0.6% in October, the manufacturing output index decreased by 0.7% in October, and the performance of the supply side weakened significantly; The main real estate market index in the United States has also fallen to near this year’s low.

  Wen Bin, Chief Economist of China Minsheng Bank:At present, the economic development and financial environment in the United States have changed significantly under the influence of the interest rate hike policy. The upward interest rate will lead to the contraction of credit scale, the decline of investment growth rate and the slowdown of industrial production, which will also curb consumption. In addition, the real estate market is also weak due to the influence of high interest rates. The above situation shows that the American economy is cooling down.

Talk about the unknown upheaval of Android 11 just released.

Google recently officially released Android 11. For this latest generation of Android system, the new functions and features brought by it are naturally valuable. However, considering that the native Android functions are often magic change in China, the impact on domestic users is limited. The biggest impact of Android 11 on the domestic ecology may still be some underlying changes, which are rarely mentioned.

Android 11 is coming.

Yes, the bottom of Android 11 has changed a lot! The drastic changes brought about will profoundly affect the vast number of users. Let’s talk about it today.

Brush machine no longer turns brick? Recovery partition is history!

If you are an Android brush player, you must know the term Recovery. This is the mode used to restore the system in the Android system. Whether it is the official upgrade system of the manufacturer or the player swiping the third-party ROM, it usually needs to be done through Recovery. In the Android machine, there is also a special partition to place Recovery, but this will become history in Android 11.

Recovery, which is familiar to brush players.

In the traditional Recovery upgrade mode, if the data written into the System partition is wrong, the machine may not start. Brush players should be familiar with this kind of "brick-changing" situation, and even the manufacturer OTA will occasionally "brick-changing". How to avoid it? In fact, in recent years, the new Android machine uses the A/B partition mechanism, and many Android machines no longer need Recovery to guide the upgrade.

To change the startup mode of Android system, it is necessary to boot directly through Boot after Recovery and A/B partition mechanism.

In the Android machine with A/B partition mechanism, when the system needs to be upgraded, the new system will be written into one of the partitions, and it will be started from that partition after successful writing. If the writing fails or the startup fails, it will be started from the original partition, which is equivalent to the mutual backup of two system partitions, greatly reducing the failure rate of system upgrade.

The mechanism of Android 11 is similar. The machine with Android 11 pre-installed in the factory cancels the Recovery partition and changes the A/B partition mechanism to some extent. When Android 11 needs to upgrade the system, it will compare the data of the new system with the current system data, and write the difference into another partition instead of the system partition; After that, the system is started with the new data. If the system starts successfully, the differential data will be written into the system partition. If it fails to start, the differential data will be discarded and started with the data of the original system partition.

The new mechanism of Android 11 not only has the reliability advantages of A/B partition, but also does not need to occupy a lot of extra space like A/B partition. In any case, the Recovery partition has been abandoned. The machine with Android 11 pre-installed has no Recovery partition at the factory, and the boot partition has taken on the work of the previous Recovery partition. Recovery is an indispensable tool for brushing machines. Where should brushing players go? I’m afraid we have to find another way out.

Android 11 is the easiest Android to upgrade ever?

We know that Google has been making efforts to solve the problem of system fragmentation and strive to upgrade the latest version of Android. To this end, Google has made a lot of efforts, such as implementing the Project Treble mechanism in Android 8.0, separating the system (Android OS framework) from the hardware implementation, and then manufacturers can independently push the new version of Android for devices without re-adapting the driver.

Project Treble separates Google’s Android system framework from drivers provided by hardware vendors.

Project Treble greatly simplifies the upgrade process of Android system, but it is not enough. In Android 10, Google implemented Project Mainline to further subdivide and modularize the system. In Android 10, 14 system components are Mainline, and system components such as media decoder, rights controller, and network components can be updated through the App store like ordinary apps-many friends found that the GPU driver of Android machine can be updated independently this year, thanks to this.

Qualcomm announced that GPU drivers can be updated separately.

In Android 11, Google further subdivides Android components, and the number of Android component modules reaches as many as 20, so the system maintenance of Android will become more flexible than ever. Not only that, Google will also implement the restructuring into the system kernel, and the Linux kernel upgrade of Android will become more flexible.

In the current Android system, Linux kernel upgrade generally needs to go through three steps. First, Google selects a version of Linux LTS as the Android kernel, and puts the Patch; needed for Android to run; Then, Google submitted this kernel to SoC suppliers such as Qualcomm, and the suppliers built it into a kernel adapted to SoC again; Finally, Samsung and other equipment vendors adapt the kernel to different components and Patch the kernel again, making the kernel a version that can really run on Android.

The traditional Linux kernel upgrade process of Android system needs many links, which is very troublesome.

Due to the cumbersome steps, once the current Android machine leaves the factory, the Linux kernel rarely changes. Even for Google’s Pixel device, the kernel is still just the older Linux 4.14.

However, in Android 11, the situation has changed. Google has modularized the system kernel, and the kernel is divided into Generic Kernel Image(GKI) and other GKI modules. If you want to upgrade the Linux version, Google can push GKI directly for Android, and upgrade GKI directly for mobile phones, so you don’t have to go through the complicated steps from SoC manufacturers to mobile phone equipment manufacturers.

Since Android 11, the kernel has been modularized, and a GKI kernel can be used in a large number of Android machines on the market.

It is understood that this feature of Android 11 is required to be enforced on devices with a kernel version higher than Linux 5.4. It can be said that if the device kernel version of Android 11 is above Linux 5.4, it may be the easiest Android to upgrade in history.

Android storage directory folder chaos completely solved?

I believe many people have found that after using Android for a long time, there will be many strange folders in the storage directory, which are generated by various apps. This is actually a problem left over from history.

Where did all the messy folders in the Android storage directory come from?

The internal storage directory of Android was once very small. For example, the ROM of the classic Milestone is only 512M, and the storage space needs to be expanded with an sdcard. Therefore, Android App often saves files in the external storage directory (namely the SD card directory). However, Android did not provide the specification of external storage directory before version 4.3. App used to create its own folder in the sdcard directory at will, and this habit has been preserved until now.

Now, although Android has established a storage specification for the sdcard directory, for example, the Android system stipulates that if an App wants to create a folder in the internal storage space, it needs to be created in the/data/directory, and in the external storage space, it needs to be created in the /sdcard/Android/data/ directory. However, this specification is not mandatory. For various reasons, such as using the third-party SDK, many apps still build their own folders under the sdcard directory, which leads to the confusion of the Android storage directory.

In Android 11, folder chaos is finally expected to be completely solved. Android 11 will no longer allow apps to create directories and files in sdcard, and apps can only write data to private folders in specific directories. At present, some apps have begun to prepare for this. For example, the new version of QQ has changed the storage directory from /sdcard/tencent/ to/SD card/Android/data/com. Tencent. MobileQQ/Tencent/,just to adapt to the new storage mechanism of Android.

summary

In addition to the above, Android 11 has many very meaningful updates, such as stronger privacy protection, improved notification system, etc., so I won’t list them here. Generally speaking, Android 11 is a version that has undergone major reforms from the inside out. It has solved many historical problems of Android. Let’s look forward to it together.

Resume or PPT? How to find a job for a football coach, BBC reveals "hidden rules"

"We have seen that you have changed nine jobs in the past five years. Please tell us the reason why you left your last job."

"The team has lost nine games and is on the verge of relegation. We have lost the trust of the fans. What should you do? "

Submitting a resume, interviewing, and looking for a job … I’m afraid this is a life link that most people have experienced. So does the coach of the football club need to do the same? What’s the difference between their interview and ordinary people?

A few days ago, the British media BBC revealed the details of the British football coach’s job search: most clubs always keep a list of succession candidates to ensure that the coaching position can be replaced in time.

The club’s "secret list"

In the past few days in 2019, there were 13 head coaches in the top four football leagues in the UK, and on average, people were dismissed every six days. This number is still increasing …

But many times, fans often see the scene: the previous coach left with his front foot, and the new coach also made up the position at the same time.

The club has done a lot of work behind the scenes to accomplish such an efficient substitution.For example, a standing candidate list of successors.

When David Sharp was the president of Wigan Athletic Championship, he changed three coaches in three years, and he had a shortlist of six coaches he had been tracking.

"If a striker in the team scores a goal, you should be prepared for his transfer one day. This is the same as bringing in a head coach. I watch their games, observe their styles and analyze their contracts. Everything has been analyzed, so before you enter the interview stage, you can evaluate whether he is suitable for the team. "

Indeed, in the process of determining such a list, it is very important to confirm whether the coach is suitable for the team-if there is no winger in the team, it is best not to consider a coach who is obsessed with the 3-5-2 formation.

Nick Thompson, CEO of British Crown Hull City Club, believes that it is also very important to know the club’s own essential needs before selecting a coach.

"Are you looking for a coach who can integrate into the club’s existing ideas and styles, or are you looking for a coach who can formulate his own strategy? The answer to this question may lead you to find two completely different candidates. "

"We are now seeing more and more coaches play the role of’ firefighting’ and help the team avoid relegation within a few months, but such coaches may not be people who meet your long-term plans, such as helping to train young players."

Coach, we must balance many relationships.

There are many interview routines, and you have to rely on yourself.

In the process of job hunting, ordinary people may refer to some interview experience and points for attention, but in the interview process of football coaches, the routine is much more complicated.

At this stage, the club will receive many resumes, usually submitted by brokers. If the club says that they have received "50 or 60 job applications", it is probably true.

And different candidates, the interview process may be completely different, and job seekers must also prepare themselves.

After the club determines the final shortlist, there are usually three or four coaches for interviews, usually in the club, but not always.

David Sharp revealed the scene when interviewing coach Paul Cook. "When we were all on vacation, the negotiation began. He left his home in Portugal and went to Mallorca with his agent, and we talked for hours at the bar by the pool. "

Of course, in many cases, the coach’s interview is much more formal than this. It is a common procedure to bring a suit and materials and express your views and plans on the team in front of the club board.

A coach revealed his interview experience:

This interview is divided into four parts. First of all, he must describe to the potential new boss how he will run the transfer of the club.

Then he left the room and was told a scene-"We were 2-0 behind at home and the striker’s performance was disappointing", and then he came back to give a speech in front of the interview team.

That’s not all. Then another actor came into the room and played the role of a player’s parents. He was dissatisfied with his children’s lack of playing time, and the candidate hoped to convince him.

Finally, candidates have to plan and organize afternoon training classes …

Al-Daisy  once missed the opportunity to coach the English team because of PPT.

Fame is very important, and commuting should also be considered.

For the club, no matter what the form, the effect of the interview is very important to decide the final choice.

For example, when Belsa, head coach of Leeds United, was interviewed by the club, he said that he had watched every minute of the team’s game last season. His devotion and persistence in his work finally touched the club.

Leicester city coach Rogers wrote a file and a manual, which stated who he was, what he would do and how he would do it.

Al Daisy , on the other hand, revealed that he failed to succeed Eriksson as English coach in 2006 because the FA did not have PPT.

"I want to be a PPT that really makes people shine. Every detail is clear and nothing is lacking." Then he was told that there was no PPT equipment at the interview site, so he could only distribute the paper version of his presentation.

Of course, for most clubs, choosing a coach that they are already familiar with is undoubtedly more reassuring than accepting a "newcomer" who submitted his resume through his agent.

David Sharp even said, "If the boss chooses the next coach from an unsolicited resume, it shows that the boss is not prepared." This means that it takes a lot of effort to open their own career path for those rookie coaches who are not famous.

If there is a retired star in the coach candidate, it may be unconsciously favored by the club’s top management, even if sometimes this celebrity is not suitable as the coach of the team.

In many cases, like ordinary job seekers, the distance between salary and commuting is also one of the main points for coaches to consider when looking for a job.

For example, Johnson, who used to be a coach in Cardiff, lived in Derbyshire, so during that time he spent four lonely nights in the hotel and drove thousands of miles on the highway every year.

But for those famous coaches, it seems not difficult to go abroad to work for millions of euros a year, and it is also possible to move with their wives and children. But for those coaches in low-level leagues, these are very realistic problems.

Less than 7 thousand, Haojue fuel-efficient underbone, practical large shelves, with UH EFI engine?

Although the market layout of underbone is not extensive, it does have many advantages. Today, we are going to introduce this Haojue UH110S, which is not only less than 7,000 yuan, but also a fuel-efficient underbone with UH EFI engine and large shelves, which is very practical:

The price of Haojue UH110S starts from 6880 yuan, which is very close to that of Sundiro Honda Mighty 110T, and there is a certain competitive relationship between them. Haojue UH110S is mainly aimed at the demand of fuel saving and transportation, and it is economical and practical with large shelves.

From the appearance, the front design of Haojue UH110S is dynamic and smooth. Although it may not be so prominent compared with underbone at the same level, the lines are smooth, the texture is strong, and more is a sense of exquisiteness. Halogen headlights are powered by DC, with stable voltage and more durability.

Haojue UH110S has a size of 1910/710/1100mm and a wheelbase of 1230mm, and is equipped with a 3.9L fuel tank, which can meet daily needs. The instrument adopts digital blocking display, which is clear and intuitive and easier to use. In addition, the selected large shelf is designed by the original factory, which has strong integration and good vibration filtering effect.

There is also a 5L large storage box under the seat, where daily necessities can be placed. Cushion is thickened, shock-absorbing and non-slip, breathable and waterproof. In terms of braking, there are two versions of front disc, rear drum brake and front and rear drum brake to choose from, and the braking force is sufficient. The rear suspension supports five adjustable gears to adapt to different road conditions.

The biggest highlight of Haojue UH110S is its power system. Single-cylinder air-cooled engine, the actual displacement is 113.6ml, matching the UH EFI system, with high energy and low consumption, the maximum power is 6.5kw, and the maximum torque is 8.7N.m, which conforms to the national four standards. Generally speaking, as a self-owned brand, Haojue UH110S has excellent quality, proper details and good overall performance.

How did Bao Kemeng’s Sword and Shield Get the Beast? The Complete Collection of How to Get the Beast

There are a total of 6 beasts in Baokemeng Sword and Shield game, namely, Endless Elixir, Cangxiang, Zangmarante, attributes: Empty, Silver Companion Beast, Dream. The acquisition method of each beast is different. Xiaobian arranges the acquisition methods of six beasts in the following, hoping to help everyone.

Click to view> > > The method of obtaining the dlc whole beast of Guanzhixue < < <

Complete collection of acquisition methods for the whole beast:

Wuji Taina

Plot capture.

At the end of the plot, you will fight the infinite elimination, and throw a ball after defeating him to capture it.

Cang Xiang, Cang Ma Ran Te

Cang Xiang is defined by Bao Ke Meng: Sword; Zang Ma Ran Te is limited by Bao Ke Meng: Shield.

Both of these beasts can be obtained at the end of the plot.

You need to go back to Mugan Town and get the special ability to detect the Galer particle energy on the map in Sonia’s research institute. Follow the plot to Caolu Town Daoguan, and then follow the energy until it finally reaches the energy factory. Cangxiang (sword) and Zangmarant (shield) will both appear at the end of the second week’s plot, and you will be forced to fight with them. You can capture them after being defeated. It is recommended to use Master Ball.

Attribute: Air and Silver Companion Beasts

Attribute: The two beasts, Empty and Silver Companion Beast, will also appear in this work. After the main story of customs clearance, go to the battle tower in Gongmen city, pass left immediately after entering, and talk to the girl with the attribute: empty next to you to get the attribute: empty.

Attribute: Empty Evolution Silver Companion Beast Method:

If you want to evolve the attribute: space into a silver companion beast, you need to increase its intimacy to 220 (playing or cooking with it in the camp), and then you can evolve.

These two beasts are not as conspicuous as other beasts, so they are easy to miss, so they need special attention.

dream

Dream needs to buy the elf ball Plus (which can be purchased separately), and you can bring your dream to Bao Ke Meng: Sword/Shield by using the elf ball Plus.

However, if you have already used the elf ball Plus in "Bao Ke Meng Let’s go Pikachu/Ibrahimovic" (you have already taken the dream), you can no longer use this elf ball Plus to bring the dream into "Bao Ke Meng: Sword/Shield", and you need to buy a new elf ball Plus.

Haiyan, Zhejiang Province: Four people were arrested in the waste incineration project for attracting controversial people to gather and impact the management committee.

According to the news released by Zhejiang Haiyan County Government Information Office @ Haiyan on the 22nd, on April 12th, Zhejiang Haiyan County Government announced the site selection for building a waste incineration power plant in Xitangqiao. Since the 20th, some people in Xitangqiao Street and its surrounding areas have illegally gathered and blocked roads, causing traffic disruption. The public security organs quickly dealt with it according to law.

On the 21st, after the Haiyan county government announced that it would stop the project, people still gathered illegally. There was an impact on the management Committee building of Haiyan Economic Development Zone, smashing public property, disturbing public order, and causing injuries to police on duty and onlookers. The public security organs investigated and dealt with them according to law, and the two were criminally detained on suspicion of spreading online rumors and disturbing public order; The other two were punished by administrative detention for disturbing public order.

The site selection of waste incineration power station caused controversial people to gather several times.

According to the news of Haiyan County Government Information Office on April 20th, on the same day, some people held different opinions on the planning and site selection of Haiyan waste incineration project, and gathered at the entrance of Haiyan County Government and the intersection of Haigang Avenue, East and West Avenue, which seriously affected social public order.

At 9 o’clock in the morning, dozens of people gathered at the door of the county government because of the planning and location of the garbage incineration project. The staff of the county development zone, the county comprehensive law enforcement bureau, the county environmental protection bureau, the county housing and construction bureau, the county land and resources bureau and other relevant units received the representatives of the masses in batches, informed them of the necessity of the construction of the waste incineration project and the planning and site selection, and fully listened to their opinions and suggestions. During this period, individual personnel did not obey the dissuasion of the on-site staff, which seriously affected the social public order and was taken away from the scene by the public security organs.

At about 14 o’clock that afternoon, hundreds of people gathered at the intersection of East-West Avenue and Haigang Avenue in Haiyan Economic Development Zone, causing traffic jams. In the case that the on-site staff’s repeated persuasion is ineffective, the public security department will take some people who refuse to persuade away from the scene. As of 15: 50, the road resumed traffic.

In addition, many netizens have expressed their views through platforms such as Weibo and WeChat. @ Haiyan said, "But it is puzzling that some netizens with ulterior motives make false statements, exaggerate their words, and even misappropriate photos of other news events in other places to mislead the masses and spread rumors." @ Haiyan Publishing also reminded that when making comments on the Internet, the general public should abide by relevant laws and pay attention to the authenticity of information. "Don’t be used casually by people with ulterior motives."

Netizens pointed out that malicious grafting pictures (pictures from WeChat WeChat official account "Haiyan Release")

Netizens pointed out that malicious grafting pictures (pictures from WeChat WeChat official account "Haiyan Release")

At noon on the 21st, the Information Office of Haiyan County Government issued a notice on the waste incineration power plant project:

1. At present, the garbage incineration power plant project is still in the stage of site selection and demonstration, and construction will not start until the project has completed the legal procedures and won everyone’s understanding and support.

2. Garbage incineration power plant is an important livelihood project in our county to solve the domestic garbage disposal in our county. The construction of this project is to avoid the siege of garbage.

3. Incineration power generation is the main way of domestic waste disposal at home and abroad, and the technology is mature and reliable.

4. In the early stage of the waste incineration power plant project, the masses will be invited to participate in the whole process, fully solicit and listen to your opinions, and ensure the masses’ right to know and participate.

I hope that the masses can express their demands through legal and reasonable channels, do not take excessive actions, maintain normal social public order and jointly safeguard the stability of the overall social situation.

On the evening of the 21st, the Information Office of Haiyan County Government announced that the domestic waste incineration project had stopped after the research of the county government. Please ask the masses not to believe in rumors, not to spread rumors, not to take excessive actions, to abide by the law and consciously safeguard social order. The public security organs will investigate and deal with those who stir up trouble and disturb social order according to law. Please tell the masses to each other.

On the afternoon of the 21st, Haiyan Government Information Office announced to stop the project (image from @ Haiyan Publishing).

The Information Office of Haiyan County Government released a message in the early morning of the 22nd. On April 21st, after the Haiyan County Government announced that it would stop the project, people still gathered illegally. That night, there was an impact on the management Committee building of Haiyan Economic Development Zone, smashing public property and disturbing public order, causing injuries to police on duty and onlookers. The public security organs quickly dispatched police forces to investigate and deal with them according to law. Criminal detention of Yu Moumou and Zhou Moumou for allegedly spreading online rumors and disturbing public order; Two people, including Wang, were given administrative detention for disturbing public order. By 2200 hours, the situation had basically subsided. At present, the case is under further investigation.

图片来自@海盐发布 微博

最高领袖:把群众合理合法的利益诉求解决好

新华社21日报道,中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席最高领袖近日就做好信访工作,妥善处理信访突出问题作出重要指示,强调要综合施策,下大气力处理好信访突出问题,把群众合理合法的利益诉求解决好。

最高领袖指出,当前群众通过信访渠道反映出来的信访突出问题,既有新动向,也有老难题,但都事关群众切身利益,事关社会和谐稳定。各地各部门要高度重视,强化责任担当,综合运用法律、政策、经济、行政等手段和教育、调解、疏导等办法,把群众合理合法的利益诉求解决好。

最高领袖强调,各地各部门要加强风险研判,加强源头治理,努力将矛盾纠纷化解在基层、化解在萌芽状态,避免小问题拖成大问题,避免一般性问题演变成信访突出问题。

中共中央政治局常委、国务院总理李克强作出批示,要求有关部门有针对性地完善解决思路和措施,认真处理信访反映的突出问题,同时注意完善体制机制,努力化解矛盾,维护群众合法权益。

观察者网综合海盐政府新闻办微博、新华社等

Ezhou, Hubei Province: Adjust the loan amount of housing provident fund in stages to support group purchase of commercial housing.

  On November 18th, according to official website, Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Ezhou City, Hubei Province, recently, Ezhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, Ezhou Natural Resources and Planning Bureau and Ezhou Housing Provident Fund Center jointly issued the Notice on Further Promoting the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market in Our City.

  The notice proposes to adjust the loan amount of housing provident fund in stages. From Oct. 31, 2023 to Oct. 31, 2024, if the employee who paid the housing provident fund newly purchased ordinary self-occupied housing in Ezhou (except for business transfer), the loan amount can be increased by 20% according to the current loan amount of the employee’s family, and at the same time it does not exceed the maximum loan amount of Ezhou provident fund loan (that is, the maximum loan amount of the first family loan is 600,000 yuan, and the maximum loan amount of the second family loan is 500,000 yuan). The floating policy of loan amount and other floating policies of housing provident fund loans are not superimposed.

  At the same time, further liberalize the restrictions on household registration of provident fund loans. Employees who have paid in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River agreed in Hubei Province and the Convention on Cooperation of Housing Provident Fund Management Centers of Urban Agglomerations in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, when applying for provident fund loans for newly purchased houses in Ezhou City, will no longer be examined whether the borrowers have Ezhou household registration, and the conditions and handling procedures for other loans in different places will remain unchanged.

  In addition, optimize the housing levy and resettlement policy. In principle, the city will no longer build new resettlement houses, and adopt monetization, room tickets, and group purchase of commercial housing.

  The "Notice" also proposes to support group purchase of commercial housing. Encourage development enterprises to give preferential purchase, support scientific research institutions, industrial parks, universities, enterprises and institutions, and concentrate on buying commercial housing to solve the housing problem of employees. Encourage all localities and enterprises to centrally arrange employee housing through group purchase of existing commercial housing. Support state-owned enterprises to buy commercial housing as affordable rental housing, talent housing and resettlement housing to solve the housing difficulties of the masses.

  The "Notice" shows that during the period from October 1, 2022 to December 31, 2023, taxpayers who sell their own houses and re-purchase houses in this city within one year after the sale of their existing houses can apply for a refund of the personal income tax paid for the sale of their existing houses according to regulations.

  In addition, optimize the criteria for determining the number of family housing loans. Bank financial institutions identify the second set of housing purchased by families with many children as the first set of housing when they purchase loans.

  The following is the full text of the policy:

  The people’s governments of all districts, the administrative committees of gedian Development Zone and Airport Economic Zone, and all relevant units:

  In order to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, timely adjust and optimize the real estate policy, support the rigid and improved housing demand of residents, stimulate the vitality of the real estate market, boost market confidence, and promote the sustained, stable and healthy development of the city’s real estate market. With the consent of the Municipal People’s Government, combined with the actual situation of our city, the relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

  First, support residents to buy houses.During the period from October 1, 2022 to December 31, 2023, taxpayers who sell their own houses and re-purchase houses in this city within one year after the sale of their existing houses may apply for a refund of the personal income tax paid for the sale of their existing houses according to regulations.

  Second, optimize the criteria for determining the number of family housing loans.Bank financial institutions identify the second set of housing purchased by families with many children as the first set of housing when they purchase loans.

  Three, the phased adjustment of housing provident fund loan amount.From October 31, 2023 to October 31, 2024, if the employees who have paid the housing provident fund purchase ordinary self-occupied housing in our city (except for business transfer), the loan amount can be increased by 20% according to the current loan amount of the employee’s family, and at the same time it does not exceed the maximum loan amount of the provident fund loan in our city (that is, the maximum loan amount for the first family loan is 600,000 yuan, and the maximum loan amount for the second family loan is 500,000 yuan). The floating policy of loan amount and other floating policies of housing provident fund loans are not superimposed.

  Fourth, further liberalize the restrictions on household registration of provident fund loans.Within the scope of this province and the "Convention on the Cooperation of Housing Provident Fund Management Centers of Urban Agglomerations in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River", the paid employees in the urban circles in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River will no longer be examined whether the borrower has Ezhou household registration when applying for provident fund loans for newly purchased houses in this city, and other loan conditions and handling procedures in different places will remain unchanged.

  Five, optimize the housing levy and resettlement policy.In principle, the city will no longer build new resettlement houses, and adopt monetization, room tickets, and group purchase of commercial housing.

  Sixth, support the group purchase of commercial housing.Encourage development enterprises to give preferential purchase, support scientific research institutions, industrial parks, universities, enterprises and institutions, and concentrate on buying commercial housing to solve the housing problem of employees. Encourage all localities and enterprises to centrally arrange employee housing through group purchase of existing commercial housing. Support state-owned enterprises to buy commercial housing as affordable rental housing, talent housing and resettlement housing to solve the housing difficulties of the masses.

  Seven, accelerate the revitalization of the stock of land.For the stock of state-owned construction land that has been sold but has not yet been built and there is no legal dispute, after investigation and publicity, the government of the jurisdiction will recover the land according to law and rationally adjust the plan to re-sell it. Real estate projects that have been publicized and not started are allowed to adjust the housing structure and apply for the change of construction permit without changing the nature of land use and the floor area ratio. For the state-owned construction land that has been sold but not yet built or partially built, if the original commercial-residential ratio of construction land is no longer suitable for market demand, it can be adjusted according to the prescribed authority and procedures, and the land transfer fee can be paid back according to the market evaluation price.

  Eight, support real estate enterprises to bail out.Introduce incentive mechanism to improve the enthusiasm of commercial banks to issue real estate loans and meet the reasonable financing needs of real estate enterprises. On the premise of sufficient funds for the completion and delivery of the project, combined with the credit situation of the enterprise, real estate enterprises are allowed to withdraw funds beyond the supervision quota to pay for the project construction of different plots of the same company and the purchase of land in this city.

  Nine, support the construction of high-quality housing.In the planning conditions of new land transfer, we should support the construction of the fourth-generation residential buildings, promote prefabricated and energy-saving buildings, encourage residential projects to allocate spaces such as landscape balconies, appropriately increase the construction area that is not included in the floor area ratio, optimize the technical specifications such as the depth of residential balconies and the control requirements of area ratio, and promote the design innovation of new residential buildings.

  The "Notice" shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation and shall be interpreted by the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau. Each district can formulate support policies to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market in its own jurisdiction in light of the actual situation, and relevant measures can be superimposed with this Notice.

  Note: Urban agglomerations in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River include Wuhan, Changsha, Hefei, Nanchang, Huangshi, Yueyang, Jiujiang, Huanggang, Zhuzhou, Fuzhou, Xianning, Xiangtan, Yichun, Yichang, Jingzhou, Xiaogan, Ezhou, Tianmen, Xiantao and Qianjiang.