How to choose the flu vaccine? Which is more suitable for you?

Since March 2021, the influenza activity in southern and northern provinces has been higher than that in the same period in 2020, and since September, the level of influenza activity in southern provinces has shown an obvious upward trend. The risk of overlapping epidemic of COVID-19 epidemic and influenza and other respiratory infectious diseases still exists this winter and next spring. Recently, it coincided with a large-scale cooling in China, and the flu vaccine quickly "warmed up". However, how to choose a flu vaccine that suits you?

I. Types of domestic influenza vaccines

At present, there are trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV3), tetravalent inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV4) and trivalent live attenuated vaccine (LAIV3) approved for marketing in China.

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Among them, trivalent influenza vaccine is suitable for children and adults over 6 months, which can prevent influenza caused by two influenza A viruses (H1N1, H3N2) and one influenza B virus (Victoria).

Four-valent influenza vaccine has more protection against one type of influenza B virus (Yamagata) than three-valent influenza vaccine, but the current four-valent influenza vaccine in China needs to be over 3 years old to be vaccinated.

Second, the way of influenza vaccine administration

At present, there are two ways to administer influenza vaccine in China, one is traditional injection and the other is nasal spray.

Among them, the nasal spray method is unique to the nasal spray influenza vaccine, which was only listed in China in August 2020, but it is not the first in China. It has existed abroad for a long time (the United States and the European Union approved the use of nasal spray influenza vaccine in 2003 and 2012, and both of them are tetravalent), but the market share has not been high. This vaccination method can effectively avoid puncture and "needle fainting" caused by injection, but as for whether it can really make children not afraid of getting flu vaccine, it seems that it is not. Although it doesn’t seem to hurt, the nasal mucosa is also very sensitive, and the way of "nasal spray" is not necessarily more comfortable than intramuscular injection. It is difficult for children to ensure the accuracy of vaccination dose, and the technical operation requirements for vaccinators are relatively high.

Third, the safety of influenza vaccine

Influenza-like vaccines are all split or subunit, that is, inactivated vaccines. After years of practice, the safety of all kinds of inactivated vaccines is relatively high. Its contraindications are limited to allergies to vaccine ingredients, and there is no restriction on egg allergies. Even during pregnancy and some elderly people with basic diseases are recommended to be vaccinated.

Then let’s take a look at the new nasal spray influenza vaccine: this vaccine simulates the process of natural influenza infection. After the vaccine is atomized, it enters the body through the nasal cavity, and the first barrier is mucosal immunity, and then cellular immunity and humoral immunity are generated by activating lymphocytes. However, this means that the nasal spray vaccine must be an attenuated live vaccine. From the point of view of safety, attenuated live vaccine may expel vaccine virus strains after inoculation, and occasionally it is reported that the live virus discharged from the vaccinator is transmitted to the uninoculated. Therefore, it is not recommended to vaccinate children with severe immunocompromised patients with nasal spray influenza vaccine.

Relatively speaking, the live attenuated vaccine has more contraindications (rhinitis, asthma, immune problems, etc.), and the range of people who can be vaccinated is narrower. The vaccination age range of this vaccine is 3-17 years old, which directly avoids children under 3 years old and the elderly who may have basic diseases. Pregnancy is also a contraindication. Even people who have used anti-influenza drugs such as oseltamivir and zanamivir (or traditional Chinese medicine with antiviral components) 48 hours before vaccination are not recommended to be vaccinated with this nasal spray vaccine.

Some foreign researchers have summarized the cases of influenza still diagnosed after receiving nasal spray vaccine or attenuated live vaccine or inactivated vaccine for injection. Among 17,173 patients aged 2-17, 4,579 received inactivated vaccine by injection, 1,979 received nasal spray vaccine or live attenuated vaccine, and 10,615 were not vaccinated. It was found that the effectiveness of inactivated vaccine for injection against influenza A (H1N1) was 67%, and the effectiveness of nasal spray vaccine or attenuated live vaccine was 20%. Compared with the recipients of inactivated vaccine by injection, the probability of infection with influenza A (H1N1) is significantly higher among those vaccinated with nasal spray vaccine or live attenuated vaccine.

Fourth, the effectiveness of influenza vaccine

As far as the effectiveness of protection scope is concerned, the tetravalent influenza vaccine containing four influenza virus strains (two types A and two types B) is better than the trivalent influenza vaccine containing three influenza virus strains (two types A and one type B).

Based on five studies from 2013 to 2016, the effect of nasal spray vaccine or live attenuated vaccine on influenza A (H1N1) is lower than that of inactivated vaccine by injection in all children’s age groups. Therefore, the American ACIP (Advisory Committee on Immunization Practice) did not recommend nasal spray influenza vaccine in 2016-2017 and 2017-2018.

A meta-study published online in Pediatrics in January 2019, entitled "Live Attenuated and In Activated Influenza Vaccination Effectiveness", recorded the reasons (and reviewed Meta) why AAP and CDC did not recommend nasal influenza vaccine in 2016-17 and 2017-18.

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Please see the figure below for a detailed comparison list.

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(Click to view larger image)

Finally, to sum up:Under the age of 3, there is no choice but to get trivalent flu vaccine. Above 3 years old, tetravalent vaccine is definitely the first choice in terms of protection effect. However, the price of trivalent vaccine is half cheaper than that of tetravalent vaccine (50 yuan VS110 yuan). If the money is not bad, then choose tetravalent vaccine. As for the nasal spray vaccine, if you are over 3 years old and under 17 years old, you happen to be "dizzy" or have extreme fear of injection, then it is much better to vaccinate the nasal spray vaccine than to do nothing.

 References:

1.Chung JR, Flannery B, Ambrose CS, Bégué RE, Caspard H, DeMarcus L, Fowlkes AL, Kersellius G, Steffens A, Fry AM; Influenza Clinical Investigation for Children Study Team; Influenza Incidence Surveillance Project; US Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness Network. Live Attenuated and Inactivated Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness. Pediatrics. 2019 Feb; 143(2):e20182094. doi: 10.1542/peds.2018-2094. Epub 2019 Jan 7. PMID: 30617239; PMCID: PMC6361354.

2. Yang Penghui, Yang Lufang. Study on immune defense mechanism of respiratory mucosal infection of influenza virus. International Journal of Immunology, 2006,72(5):294-298.

3. Technical Guide for Influenza Vaccination in China (2020-2021)

4.https://www.cdc.gov/flu/prevent/nasalspray.htm

5 Changchun 100 grams of biological nasal spray attenuated trivalent influenza vaccine instructions

After 80s, the couple sold milk tea and started a listed company.

Successful listing does not mean that you can sit back and relax. How to make the brand develop for a long time after listing is the beginning of the test.

This article was originally published by Hongcan.com (ID: hongcan18), by Jian Yuhao; Editor: Jing Xue.

On April 23rd, Chabaidao (2555.HK) was officially listed on the main board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. However, the performance on the first day of listing was not ideal. On the morning of 23rd, Chabaidao opened at HK$ 15.74 per share, which was lower than the issue price of HK$ 17.5. At the close, Chabaidao recorded HK$ 12.80 per share, with a market value of only HK$ 18.914 billion. In intraday trading, the share price of Chabaidao once fell to HK$ 10.80/share.

Time goes back to a week ago. On April 15, the first day of the public offering of Chabaidao, it attracted attention because the public offering did not achieve full subscription. In addition, at that time, Chabaidao did not introduce cornerstone investors. Many investors have said that if a company with a valuation of tens of billions does not introduce cornerstone investors, it may mean that the valuation of this enterprise is too expensive, or institutional investors are not optimistic about the future profit prospects of the enterprise. 

Although it was successfully listed, there are different opinions in the industry about "the second share of new tea". On the one hand, the successful listing is a milestone achievement for Chabaidao. However, in the eyes of some people in the industry, listing is not once and for all. In the increasingly competitive new tea circuit, there are still many uncertainties in the future development of Chabaidao. 

After 01.80, the couple sold milk tea with a net worth of over 14 billion.

According to public reports, the founder of Chabaidao, Wang Xiaolong, and his wife, Liu Yuhong, were both born in the 1980s. Wang Xiaolong was a senior tea artist and his wife was a tea lover. Because they have accumulated rich tea knowledge and practical experience in their past work and life, they started the entrepreneurial experience of a tea shop. 

In 2008, near Wenjiang No.2 Middle School in Chengdu, Sichuan, the first Chabaidao opened. This store, which is less than 20 square meters, is mainly for students with low spending power, and mainly sells powdered milk tea in the form of foreign belts. 

At that time, compared with the hot demand of portable brewing milk tea, the existing tea was still in its infancy. The emergence of "Tea Hundred Ways" just fills this blank. With good products and affordable prices, it has successfully attracted the attention of students’ consumer groups. The blank of the market itself, coupled with the advantages of site selection, enabled Wang and his wife to successfully earn the first bucket of gold. A year later, they opened a second branch on the campus of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics (Liulin Campus). 

In 2010, the trademark "Tea Hundred Roads" was officially registered. In the same year, two major desktop milk tea brands, Diandian and coco, successively entered the mainland for development. In the following years, a number of existing tea brands such as Xicha, Lujiao Lane and Naixue Tea began to rise, and new Chinese tea officially entered the stage of branding and chain development. 

△ Image source: Chabaidao official little red book 

In 2016, Chabaidao opened its franchise in Chengdu for the first time, upgraded its stores and started its brand operation. This year, the number of stores in Chabaidao exceeded 100. 

Generally speaking, the development speed of Tea Hundred Roads in the early stage is not fast, and the sense of existence is not strong. 

It was not until 2018 that this situation began to change. This year, Chabaidao began to aim at the whole country, which opened the expansion of the whole country, and the rapid growth of Chabaidao began to enter the investor’s field of vision. 

In May and June, 2023, Chabaidao successively received two rounds of financing totaling 970 million yuan, which was led by Lanxin Asia, followed by many well-known investment institutions such as Zhengxin Valley, Grassroots Zhiben, CICC and Tomato Capital, with a post-investment valuation of 17.6 billion yuan. 

According to the latest prospectus information of Chabaidao, Wang Hao and Liu Yuhong hold about 81.75% of the shares of Chabaidao. According to the valuation of 18 billion, their net worth has reached about 14.5 billion yuan. Wang Hao and Liu Yuhong also made the Hurun Report in 2023 and became the new "dark horse" in the rich list in 2023. 

02.99% of the revenue depends on franchisees, and the pressure on the supply chain is not small.

Looking back on the development of Tea Hundred Roads, we can see that joining in business is an important driving force for the rapid development of Tea Hundred Roads. 

According to the prospectus, as of December 31st, 2023, Chabaidao has opened 8,016 stores in China, covering 31 provinces and cities across the country, achieving comprehensive coverage of all provinces and county-level cities in China. Among them, the proportion of franchise stores accounted for 99%. 

On the surface, it seems that Chabaidao is a direct consumer-oriented business, but in fact, Chabaidao is similar to Mixue Ice City, and it is also a supply chain company wearing a milk tea coat. Selling goods and equipment to franchisees is the core business of Chabaidao. 

According to the prospectus, from 2021 to 2023, Chabaidao achieved revenues of 3.625 billion yuan, 4.197 billion yuan and 5.659 billion yuan through franchise stores, accounting for more than 99% of the total revenue; Among them, the income from selling goods and equipment to franchise stores accounts for about 95%, and the gross profit margin of this business is also maintained at about 32%. 

△ Chart source: screenshot of Cha Baidao prospectus 

The core of this business model, similar to S2B2C, is to reduce the operating costs of franchisees and improve the overall profitability through the advantages of supply chain and standardized processes. 

However, unlike the self-built supply chain of Mixue Ice City, Chabaidao mainly relies on third-party suppliers and other business partners to provide raw materials and services for it. 

According to the prospectus, in 2023, the procurement ratio of Chabaidao from its top five external suppliers (including dairy products, sugar, juice and other ingredients, packaging materials, etc.) was as high as 36.6%. 

△ Chart source: screenshot of Cha Baidao prospectus 

Perhaps it is also realized that there is no small risk in relying on third-party suppliers. Therefore, in the past several rounds of financing, Cha Baidao has repeatedly mentioned that the funds raised are mainly used to improve the overall operational capability and strengthen the supply chain capability. 

At present, Chabaidao has established a supply chain center covering every key link of supply chain management from product development, procurement, logistics to after-sales service and quality control. At the same time, Sichuan Tea Co., Ltd. was established to provide brand logistics and distribution services. 

In addition, Chabaidao and Bawang Chaji jointly established Sichuan Chabenyuan New Materials Technology Co., Ltd.. The company’s business scope includes research and development of new materials technology, manufacturing of bio-based materials, standardization services, sales and manufacturing of plastic products, sales of packaging materials and products, and import and export of goods. 

It is worth noting that in addition to the continuous strengthening of the supply chain, Chabaidao has been actively exploring overseas markets and coffee tracks in the past two years. 

In December 2023, Chabaidao opened the first store of coffee sub-brand "Coffee Ash" in Chengdu, and entered the coffee track for the first time. 

In January 2024, Chabaidao officially went to sea, and the first overseas store was selected in Gangnam-gu, Seoul, South Korea. Later, stores were opened in Seoul Hongda and Seoul Yau Pavilion. As of April 20, 2024, the number of Chabaidao stores in Korea has reached three. 

At present, it remains to be seen whether Chabaidao has explored the new amount in terms of going to sea and coffee business. 

03. Queue for listing, and the 2024 New Tea Listing Competition started.

In fact, in addition to the hundreds of teas, there are many tea brands waiting in line for listing. 

In January this year, Mi Xue Bing Cheng and Gu Ming submitted prospectuses to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange at the same time. Subsequently, on February 14th, Auntie Shanghai, a tea brand, submitted a prospectus to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. The co-sponsors were CITIC Securities, haitong international and Dongzheng International. 

△ Image source: Red Meal Network photo 

On April 11th, the Hong Kong Economic Daily also reported that Bawang Tea Ji would go public in the United States as soon as the middle of this year, raising between 200 million and 300 million US dollars (a contract of 1.57 billion to 2.35 billion Hong Kong dollars). 

Why do new tea brands start to get together and go public? In this regard, there are many views in the industry that whoever can take the lead in successful IPO will seize the opportunity among the tea drinks that are "rolled out of the sky". 

In particular, tea brands need a lot of financial support to cope with the competition in the current tea track such as "joining war", "sinking war" and "price war". 

In the past year, in addition to hundreds of teas, brands such as Guming and Auntie in Shanghai have also announced the sprint of 10,000 stores. In order to achieve this goal first, brands often need more funds to spread the store network. With the cooling of the new consumer investment market, the attention of the primary market to the new tea market has obviously declined. Therefore, listing has become a new way for new tea drinkers to obtain funds. 

But the success of listing does not mean that the brand can sit back and relax. Take Chabaidao as an example, it and most new tea brands are in the mid-range price range of 10-20 yuan, including the above-mentioned Guming, Shanghai Auntie and Bawang Tea Ji, which are already waiting in line for listing. 

There are many competitors, and the homogenization of new tea itself has become more and more serious. It is conceivable that these new tea brands in the middle price zone will still face a lot of competitive pressure in the future. 

A good film has an appointment | "Desperado Ambulance": michael bay’s thrilling journey

Director:

Screenwriter: Chris Fedak/Laurits Munch-Peterson/

Pedersen, Las Andreas

Starring:/Yahya Abdul-Maidin/

Type: Action/Crime

Release date: April 8, 2022


Special feature of 1905 film network This week’s excellent film "Ambulance on the run" is directed by michael bay, a series of film directors. The film is a collection of scenes that make adrenaline soar, such as explosion, collision and chase, and presents many shocking high-energy action scenes for the audience.


Michael bay’s Ultimate Artistic Pursuit


Michael bay, the director of the film Ambulance, is affectionately called "Explosion Shell" by fans because of the spectacular explosion scenes in his films.


In 1996, the film directed by michael bay showed the audience that an action film can also have the delicacy of an art film. Later, he filmed five films in the Transformers series over 10 years, in which the image of a flesh-and-blood autobot successfully captured the hearts of countless fans.


This week’s excellent film "The Ambulance" was adapted from the Danish film of the same name in 2005. However, michael bay, the director, has an extreme artistic pursuit of his own creation, and basically did not refer to the original film during the filming process. He hopes to continue to stick to his own style in the film and integrate his own personal label creation.


In fact, as early as 2001, in the film directed by director michael bay, he spent seven months preparing with the whole crew to restore the real historical scene, creating a Guinness World Record of 350 explosions in seven seconds.


And in the film Ambulance, he used the new technology for the first time — — The first angle of view was used to shoot through the machine, and Alex Vanoff, the world champion of the 19-year-old drone racing alliance, was boldly used to capture the unique angle and lens with more impact, which brought a unique visual feast to the audience.


reach out to each other


In addition to bringing personal labels into film creation, michael bay also completed a "two-way trip" with two leading actors, Jake Gyllenhaal and Yahya Abdul-Maidin.


Before participating in Ambulance, Jake Gyllenhaal always appeared in various films as the leading actor in literary films full of melancholy temperament.

In the 2004 movie, he was a qualified boyfriend who rescued the heroine alone.

In 2010, he was also a salesman who bravely pursued love in the film.


However, in the film Ambulance, Jake Gyllenhaal’s image has undergone a great reversal, and he plays the role of a vicious villain. Jake Gyllenhaal said that it was for michael bay that he was willing to subvert the image and appear in this film.


Compared with Jack Gyllenhaal, the actor Yahya Abdul-Maidin is much lower-key. In the movie, he is the villain David Hyde. In the movie "Matrix Restart", he is the new player of the classic character Memphis.


In addition, Jake Gyllenhaal also worked as a photographer in the film. Due to the small and crowded space in the ambulance, photographers can’t get on the bus to shoot. Therefore, Yahya said that if everyone saw a charming and mysterious him, it must have come from Jake Gyllenhaal.


Let’s walk into this week’s excellent film "Desperate Ambulance" to feel this thrilling desperate chase.


This program is live.

In this issue of CCTV-6 movie channel ""on Saturday, the actor will take you into the movie "Desperate Ambulance" as a recommender. In the Sunday film review edition, Tian Long, the film review host, invited director Lin Tao, film scholar Fan Xiaoqing and actor Wan Guopeng to interpret the highlights of this action film.


[Welcome to this program]


CCTV-6 movie channel "Good film has a date"


Saturday, July 15th

Saturday Promotion Edition 22:22

Ambulance at 22:31


Sunday, July 16th

Ambulance at 13:29

 Sunday Film Review Edition 15:41


Suspected that someone caught a finless porpoise Yueyang public security organ: it is fully verifying it.

  On the evening of November 15, a picture of a finless porpoise suspected of being illegally caught was circulated on several online platforms. On the 16th, the Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Xiangyin County, Yueyang City, Hunan Province sent a letter of illegal fishing clue transfer to the Xiangyin County Public Security Bureau. The Paper learned that the public security organs in Yueyang are trying their best to verify this clue.

  The finless porpoise is suspected of being illegally caught. Image source: Internet

  According to the clue transfer letter from the Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Xiangyin County, the source of the clue is Xia Wei, deputy director of the Management Committee of Henglinghu Provincial Nature Reserve, which is located in Xiangyin.

  Xia Wei told The Paper that after 11pm on the 15th, he received a screenshot forwarded by a friend. That’s a photo of a finless porpoise being caught ashore. In the photo, the finless porpoise has a fishing tackle on his lips, and a man stands behind the finless porpoise. As a staff member of a nature reserve, he immediately became nervous and asked his friends about the source of the pictures. A friend said that he also saw it from a group of fishing friends. The earliest time for this picture to appear in the group was 10: 40 that day. Some screenshots chat that this is "caught by loach".

  In Xia Wei’s view, the finless porpoise is very smart. Generally, it only eats half a catty to five catties of fish, so it is unlikely to be lured by loach. But he is still worried that this picture reflects the real situation, and "did you catch it yourself (Xiangyin)?" "If it is, it must be dealt with seriously." He thought to himself.

  The next morning, before going to work, Xia Wei reflected the picture clues to the Xiangyin County Agriculture and Rural Bureau.

  The transfer letter from the Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Xiangyin County showed that at 6: 54 am on the 16th, the bureau received a screenshot of the illegal fishing of finless porpoise released by Xia Wei who forwarded it to the relevant personnel of "Xiangjiang Baiting Actual Combat Group". The finless porpoise is a national first-class protected animal, and fishing and catching finless porpoise are suspected to constitute a crime.

  "Our bureau attaches great importance to this, but this photo reflects a small amount of information, and netizens have different opinions on the location of the incident. Therefore, we handed over the clues to the local public security organs at the first time, requesting to trace the key information such as the place where the incident occurred, the shooting time, and the specific personnel reflected in the photo to check whether the incident occurred in our county, so as to carry out the next step. " Tao Feng of Xiangyin Agriculture and Rural Affairs Bureau told The Paper, and then there was a clue transfer letter that netizens saw.

  The Ministry of Public Security has paid attention to

  On the afternoon of November 16th, the relevant person in charge of the Propaganda Department of Xiangyin County Committee told The Paper that the public security organ of Xiangyin County attached great importance to it after receiving the clue. Because the information reflected in the picture was extremely limited, it was not certain that it was in Xiangyin, nor could it be sure of the authenticity and source of the picture, so it was reported to Yueyang Public Security Bureau. At present, the public security organs of Yueyang City are fully verifying it.

  Xia Wei introduced that after reporting the screenshot information of the finless porpoise, he got a video of the finless porpoise being caught for about 10 seconds.

  In the video, a man asked in Mandarin, "What kind of fish is this? What fish? " Some women answered a few words in dialect. Xia Wei feels that this is not Xiangyin dialect, and he is not sure whether the finless porpoise in the video and the picture is the same, but both pictures have iron grilles on the ground. The finless porpoise in the picture is black and wet, and it should have just landed, but the finless porpoise in the video has turned white under the action of light and is obviously dead.

  Daming He, a volunteer of Yueyang Dongdongting Ecological Protection Association, told The Paper that he also saw the pictures posted on the Internet. Daming He was a fisherman who had been dealing with finless porpoises for many years. He was not sure whether the finless porpoises were caught ashore, but he introduced that some people in other places used "anchor hooks" to hook the finless porpoises — — Anchoring fish is a prohibited fishing method. This year, the Yangtze River basin has been severely dry, the lakes of Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake have shrunk, the movable area of finless porpoises has also shrunk a lot, and there are more and more anglers. "Even if you catch a finless porpoise, you should release it immediately. Don’t they know that the finless porpoise is a panda in the water? " Daming He said.

So many problems, Ford Sharp, this encounter is so heartbreaking!

In 2018 and 2019, the key words of Ford Motor Company could not be avoided. But ask yourself, how did Ford go into decline?

After seeing the following complaint from the owner of Fujie, Xiao Bian is convinced that it is closely related to the poor product quality.

Recently, Xiao Bian learned that a complaint from a car owner in Fujie showed that in just two years from July 2016 to the present, the car has been on the road of maintenance, and the problem has not been repaired so far. The car owner also revealed all the bad things from buying a car to the present.

Full of "16 sins":

1. I bought a car in July 2016, but the new car failed to get a flat tire in January due to the problem of Goodyear tire groove, and the 4s manufacturer’s claim was fruitless.

2. The daughter-in-law drove the baby to stop at the school gate, and the sudden brake system failed, and the flameout was restarted.

3. A month later, the instrument engine fault light came on, and the 4s shop checked that it was a problem with the rear oxygen sensor, so the claim was handled.

4. Driving at a low speed rattled the front of the car. After two inspections, there was no result. After that, I went to brake maintenance to reduce the abnormal noise. The local 4s shop said that there was no way.

5. At the beginning of 2017, when I was on a business trip, I passed the Liupanshan high-speed brake jitter and the directional body jitter. I called the 4s shop and said that it was a brake disc problem. I didn’t want to change the brake disc for a new car, so I didn’t care. After the jitter was not so obvious on the way back, I basically didn’t open it.

6. The headlights automatically light up during the day. After going to the 4s shop to check the problem of the left front headlight module, they took other headlight modules for test drive. I said it would take time to claim compensation. You will slowly claim compensation from the manufacturer.

7. Brake tubing recall.

8. The skylight leaks and is recalled.

9. In 2018, there was no high beam manufacturer to upgrade the headlights, and the 4s shop said that the headlights and claims could only be made if they were not lit again.

10. Every time I refueled, I felt that the quantity was wrong. I told the manufacturer that the 69-liter fuel tank was wrong. I went to 4s and said it was a carbon tank problem, so I claimed for compensation.

11. The engine fault light came on. I went to 4s to check that the front oxygen sensor was broken, and claimed for compensation.

12. When changing the carbon canister, I mentioned to 4s that he said that the fuel consumption was extremely high and there might be problems with the oxygen sensor. After replacing the carbon canister, my oil consumption interface was filled with oil and cleared, and the oil consumption was still 20 oil in the urban area.

(I remember running 260 to 280 kilometers for a box of oil), go to 4s and clean the throttle and nozzle as they say. When I’m done, I’ll clear it to 20, and then I’ll go to 4 S. They said there was something wrong with my spark plug and asked me to replace it.

I said, "it can be replaced. I won’t pay the money until the problem is solved. After the fuel consumption is cleared, the fuel consumption is still high. Later, the NGK (gold spark plug) I changed outside was going to return to Fujian for a long distance, but the fuel consumption was still not handled.

13. At the high speed, the cruising range can only be displayed at 520 to 550 every time after filling up with oil. Pingliang to Fujian is 2100 kilometers, and I added 5 oil returns, with a cost of about 1700.

14. On the way back to my hometown, when the speed exceeds 80, the brakes obviously feel the body shaking and the direction shaking. On the way, there are two or three times of shaking, and it feels like a rollover. At that time, the brakes were not trampled.

15. The sunroof, central control, headlights and sunroof keys are out of order. After more than a year, I forgot to handle them every time I went to the 4s shop. After all, it was a minor problem.

16. Go back to my hometown to Pingliang and refuel 1800. When I went to Ford 4s computer to check and read the data, I failed to deal with the fuel consumption problem. When I was lifting the chassis to check the engine fuel tank, the right front wheel rod was linked to an oil seal of the gearbox and leaked oil, and then I claimed for compensation. Brake jitter problem 4s claims with manufacturers are fruitless.

In addition, I took a photo when I filled it with oil, and I lost one grid of oil on the oil meter, only running 56 kilometers. It’s only 2 yuan a kilometer downtown for this fuel consumption. Since 2016, how many manufacturers have seen the problem themselves.

I replaced the new brake pads at my own expense, but they replaced the solenoid valve. The problem was still frustrated between the first and third gears. I changed the gearbox oil for 40,000 kilometers, thinking that the problem could be solved. The problem still existed, and the brake disc rattled behind me. They gave me a protective agent and had to deal with it. This is a common problem. The carbon canister is broken again, and I claim a new one, and the fuel consumption is still high.

I asked to replace the front and rear oxygen sensors, and the fuel consumption was still touching. Later, I replaced the solenoid valve of a carbon canister at my own expense, and the fuel consumption was still high. I recalled the airbag this year, and I changed it inside, and the high-pressure oil pump was also replaced with a new one. The fuel consumption is still so touching.

Ford’s advertisement is good … endless ~ it should be endless.

The fuel consumption is high. I have been repairing it for more than a year, but I can’t fix it well. Changan Ford has been ignoring it after sale. I have been asking the manufacturer’s technical engineer to come over and help me solve the problem. The 4s shop said that the fuel consumption is not a fault. 

How do you feel when you see what happened to this car owner? Still buying it?

It is said that the fuel consumption of American cars is high, but the blessing industry is too high! Besides, the quality of this car has been repaired so many times, shouldn’t it be replaced for this consumer?

Review of the development history of Honda CITY for four generations

Third, the historical review of the ITY car system

● The first generation of CITY(1996 -2002)

  As mentioned earlier, in 1996, Honda named the successor model of the second generation of CITY as Logo, and at the same time gave the name of CITY to a brand-new model put into production by Honda in Thailand. The internal code of the first generation Honda CITY is SX8, which is a car based on the old fourth generation Civic platform (the fourth generation Civic production year: 1987 -1991, the fifth generation Civic production year: 1991 -1995, and the sixth generation Civic production year: 1995 -2000).

Home of the car

  Although the first generation of CITY comes from Honda’s old vehicle platform, it has the advantages of mature technology and low cost, which is in line with its positioning as a national car of developing countries in Asia. The first generation Honda CITY was first put into production in Thailand in April 1996, and 70% of its parts were purchased locally. By February 1997, CITY had sold 14,352 vehicles, accounting for 66% of the market share of Thailand’s vehicles under 450,000 baht (about 80,000 RMB). Following Thailand, the first generation of CITY was put into production in Philippine, Malaysian, Pakistani, Indian and other countries, but the car was not introduced to China.

Home of the car

  The first generation Honda CITY has only one sedan, so its body size is almost the same as the sedan version of the fourth generation Civic, with a length, width and height of 4270mm×1690mm×1395mm and a height of 2500 mm.. However, the shape of the first generation Honda CITY has been redesigned, which is more in line with people’s aesthetic standards for cars in the 1990s. Its overall shape is simple and generous, and its body proportion is coordinated.

Home of the car

  The most obvious feature of the previous version is that the fog lamp is located at the lower air inlet, and the body rubbing strip, exterior rearview mirror and door handle are all black. At the same time, the front and rear bumpers are made up of three sections. According to the introduction, this is mainly to facilitate the parts to be transported from Japan to Thailand, Malaysia, the Philippines and other sub-countries by shipping, and then assembled and produced after reaching the destination. The first generation of CITY was redesigned in the middle of 2000, and the later version was called CITY type Z in some countries. The front face and taillights of the new car were redesigned, and the integrated front and rear bumpers were replaced.

Home of the car

  The design of the interior part is mainly to reflect practicality. The center console is dark gray in overall, and the layout is simple and regular. The steering wheel adopts a two-spoke shape with spokes at 4 o’clock and 8 o’clock. The asymmetric instrument panel is unique. Two small dials, the fuel gauge and the water temperature gauge, form the left semicircle, and only one speedometer dial is arranged in the right semicircle. The central control panel in the T-shaped area is designed as an inverted trapezoid, which is horizontally divided into four layers. The top layer is a set of square air outlets, the second layer is a storage compartment, and the lower two layers are the operation panels of the harmony sound system.

Home of the car

  In terms of power, the first generation Honda CITY was originally equipped with a 1.3-liter inline four-cylinder Honda D13B, with a maximum of 95 horsepower. The transmission system was matched with 5-speed manual or 4-speed, with an acceleration time of 11.3 seconds from 0 to 100 km/h and a top speed of 171 km/h. Subsequently, a version equipped with Honda D15B 1.5-liter inline four-cylinder engine was added, with a maximum power of 103 HP. In 2001, Honda CITY launched a version equipped with a 1.5-liter VTEC engine with a maximum power of 115 HP. In the chassis part, the first generation of CITY originally adopted the independent front+McPherson independent rear suspension. However, Honda found that the competitors of the first generation of CITY were hardly equipped with independent rear suspension, so for cost reasons, CITY also cancelled the independent rear suspension.

● Second generation Honda CITY(2002 -2008)

  In November 2002, the second generation Honda CITY made its debut at the Thailand International Automobile Expo. The new car no longer adopted the Honda Civic platform, but changed to the same Honda global platform as the first generation Fit, but its positioning has not changed, and it is still Honda’s entry-level sedan.

Home of the car

  The second-generation Honda CITY also has only a sedan body structure, but the driving mode is not only the front drive, but also an additional version. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the previous version are 4310mm×1690mm×1485mm, and the wheelbase is 2450mm;; In September, 2005, the second generation of CITY was redesigned in the mid-term, and the length of the car in the later version was increased, with the front part lengthened by 65mm and the rear part lengthened by 15 mm..

Guangqi Honda Sidi 2006 1.5L automatic luxury model

  The second-generation CITY adopts the same MM design as the first-generation Fit, that is, Man Max (Maximizing Passenger Space) and Mechanism Mini (Minimizing Machine Occupancy), and its stylish appearance has many similarities with the first-generation Fit, especially the front contour is easy to connect the two cars. The interior design is exactly the same, and the overall layout of the center console of the two cars is exactly the same, with only minor differences in the details. The later version mainly redesigned the front and rear of the car to make the car look more dynamic.

Guangqi Honda Sidi 2006 1.5L automatic luxury model

  In terms of power, the second-generation CITY was originally equipped with Honda L series 1.3-liter and 1.5-liter inline four-cylinder engines. i-I (Intelligent Double Sequential Ignition) technology was adopted, and each cylinder was equipped with two spark plugs. The ignition timing was adjusted according to the engine speed, load and other factors, and the intake vortex was used to realize rapid and sufficient lean combustion, thus improving the engine power and reducing the fuel consumption of the whole vehicle. Subsequently, a version equipped with a 1.5-liter VTEC engine was introduced, and the transmission system was matched with a 5-speed manual gearbox or gearbox. In the chassis part, the second-generation CITY is equipped with the same McPherson independent front suspension+torsion beam semi-independent rear suspension as the first-generation Fit, and adopts a unique fuel tank center structure.

Home of the car

  The second generation Honda CITY is no longer just an exclusive model for the Southeast Asian market. The car has also been put into production in the Japanese Honda saitama narrow mountain factory and the Guangzhou Honda (renamed Guangqi Honda in 2009) Huangpu factory in China. Honda launched the second generation CITY in Japan in December 2002, but the name of the car changed to Fit Aria. Aria translated into aria is usually a lyrical and dramatic solo passage in drama. This name is mainly used to continue Honda’s tradition of naming cars with music. For example, Honda’s Prelude, Accord, Ballade, Quintet and Concerto also have car names related to music.

☆ The second generation Honda CITY is in China.

  In the China market, the second generation Honda CITY was first launched in 2003, and the domestic version was originally named (Fit Saloon, which China car owners used to call the Fit). On September 16 of the same year, it was rolled off the assembly line in Guangzhou Honda (renamed Guangqi Honda in 2009) and listed in the whole country on September 28. The first to be put on the market is the Fit Saloon)1.3-liter 5-speed manual version, which costs 99,800 yuan. Subsequently, the sedan Fit introduced 1.3-liter CVT version, 1.5-liter 5-speed manual version and 1.5-liter CVT version with a price of 10.98-119,800 yuan.

Guangqi Honda Sidi 2006 1.5L automatic luxury model

  The mid-term modified model was rolled off the assembly line in Guangzhou Honda on March 29th, 2006 (renamed Guangqi Honda in 2009) and listed on April 8th of the same year, with the price of 96,800-124,800 yuan. The new car no longer uses the name of the Fit sedan, but is renamed as Sidi, a transliteration of CITY, which stands for Creative (Creative Leading), Intelligent (Outstanding Wisdom), True (True Personality) and Youth (Young Vitality). In August 2008, Sidi launched a small modified model. The new Sidi has the only skylight developed by Honda for the China market in the world. The new car was launched in September of the same year, with a price of 938-124,800 yuan.

Nantong Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV cuts prices! The reserve price is 325,900, so don’t miss it.

[car home Nantong Preferential Promotion Channel] The latest news shows that a large-scale price reduction activity is being launched in Nantong, with the highest preferential amount reaching 160,100 yuan and the lowest starting price adjusted to 325,900 yuan. For consumers who are interested in buying this luxury electric SUV, this is undoubtedly an excellent opportunity. Please be sure to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

南通奔驰EQE

Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV adopts an avant-garde and dynamic design, and the front part adopts a closed air intake grille, which shows its electric identity. Headlights are sharp in shape and connected with the grille to form a unique front face style. The body lines are smooth, showing a sense of movement and strength, and the overall style is fashionable and luxurious.

南通奔驰EQE

Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV, with its length, width and height of 4880*2032*1679mm and wheelbase of 3030mm, shows an atmospheric and dynamic body line. Its side design is smooth, with 19-inch rims and 235/55 R19 tires, which not only enhances the stability and grip of the vehicle, but also adds a unique sporty atmosphere to the whole vehicle.

南通奔驰EQE

The interior design of Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV shows the perfect integration of luxury and technology. The interior style is mainly simple and atmospheric, showing high-end texture through fine materials and exquisite craftsmanship. The steering wheel is made of genuine leather, which feels excellent and supports electric up-and-down and forward-and-backward adjustment, providing drivers with a highly comfortable operating experience. The central control screen has a size of 12.8 inches and high definition. It supports multimedia systems, navigation, telephone, air conditioning, skylight and other functions, and is convenient to operate through voice recognition control system. The seat is made of imitation leather, and the main and auxiliary seats have various adjustment functions, including front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment, leg rest adjustment and lumbar support adjustment, and also have heating and ventilation functions to provide passengers with the ultimate comfort experience. In addition, the front seats are also equipped with electric seat memory function, which is convenient for the driver and co-pilot passengers to set personalized positions. The front and rear rows are also equipped with multiple USB and Type-C interfaces, which support the wireless charging function of mobile phones to meet daily use needs.

南通奔驰EQE

Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV is equipped with a high-efficiency electric engine with a maximum power of 300 kW and a peak torque of 858 Nm, which provides a strong power output and a smooth acceleration experience for the vehicle.

In terms of driving experience, it is said that although the power performance of EQE SUV is excellent, the low-profile version is not equipped with rear wheel steering function, which makes the vehicle inflexible. Compared with his previous BMW 3 Series, the handling experience of EQE SUV is slightly inferior. In addition, when he passed through the pit, he also found that the car body was shaking more and the overall feeling was softer.

Letter from Chinese Wushu Association of Wushu Center of General Administration of Sport on Printing and Distributing the Guide for Running Wushu Sanda Events (Trial)

eachWushu sports management centers and Wushu associations of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government:

In order to further strengthen the safety supervision service of martial arts fighting events, standardize the organization and management of various martial arts Sanda events in China, improve the service level of running competitions, and protect people’s life safety and health, According to the spirit of the documents such as Measures for the Administration of Sports Events (Order No.25 of the General Administration of Sport), Several Opinions on Strengthening the Safety Management of Fighting Events (No.3 of Tigui Zi [2020]) and Opinions on Further Strengthening the Safety Supervision Service of Sports Events (No.3 of Tigui Zi [2021]), the Martial Arts Management Center of the General Administration of Sport and the Chinese Wushu Association have developed. The original documents "Guide to Running Martial Arts Events" (No.136 [2019] of Wushu) and "Guide to Running Martial Arts Fighting Events (Trial)" (No.69 [2020] of Wushu) shall be invalidated.

I am writing to inform you.

 

Wushu Center of General Administration of Sport China Wushu Association

                   August 30, 2021        

 

 

Guide to running Wushu Sanda events

(Trial)

 

Chapter I General Principles

 

the first  In order to implement the Measures for the Administration of Sports Events (Order No.25 of the General Administration of Sports), Several Opinions on Strengthening the Safety Management of Fighting Events (No.3 [2020]) and Opinions on Further Strengthening the Safety Supervision Service of Sports Events (No.3 [2020])2021threenumber), further strengthen the safety supervision service of Wushu Sanda events, improve the level of Wushu Sanda events, and formulate this guide.

the second  The Wushu Sanda events mentioned in this guide refer to those in China.(excluding Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province Province, the same below) Wushu Sanda events and related activities (hereinafter referred to as Wushu Sanda events). The nature of the competition is divided into amateur competition, professional competition and professional competition.

Amateur competition refers to youth events and mass events organized by various organizations at all levels.

Professional competition refers to the periodic Wushu Sanda events with high competitive level, such as championships, championship matches and national games, in which excellent sports teams from all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) participate.

Professional competition refers to all kinds of commercial Wushu Sanda events at all levels with high competitive level, which are oriented by market demand, operated by market and aimed at achieving economic and social benefits.

Article  Wushu Sanda competition should adhere to the principle of combining government supervision with industry self-discipline, and implement classified management according to the requirements of "who approves (records), who is responsible", "who sponsors, who is responsible" and "who is in charge, who is responsible", strengthen supervision after the event, and combine supervision with service. Sports departments at all levels shall bear the responsibility for safety supervision of Wushu Sanda events within their jurisdiction, and the relevant departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall bear corresponding responsibilities for safety supervision of Wushu Sanda events according to their duties. Wushu sports management centers (institutions) and Wushu associations at all levels are responsible for the project management of the safety of Wushu Sanda events, and are responsible for the service, guidance and standardization of Wushu Sanda events within their jurisdiction.

 

Chapter II Conditions and Requirements of Event Organizers

 

Article 4  The organizers of Wushu Sanda events should be government departments or enterprises, institutions and social organizations with independent legal personality.

Article 5  Organizers should have the ability and qualification to organize Wushu Sanda events, including but not limited to the following conditions:

(1)It should be an institution with the qualification of an independent legal person with the license to hold sports activities;

(2)Should have the professional ability to undertake the operation of the event in terms of personnel, venue, equipment and funds;

(3)Should ensure the ability to provide qualified venues, equipment, etc.

(4)Should be able to coordinate the arrangement of transportation, accommodation, venue and other conditions suitable for the scale of the event;

(5)It has a good financial situation in the past three years and has enough funds to undertake the operation of the event;

(6)No record of any violation of laws and regulations.

Article 6  Organizers such as organizers, contractors and co-organizers are directly responsible for the safety of Wushu Sanda events, and a written agreement should be signed before the competition to clarify the division of responsibilities. The organizer shall establish the organizing mechanism of the Games such as the Organizing Committee, make overall coordination, do a good job in overall organization, and bear the main responsibility; The organizer should do a good job in various safeguards to ensure the safety of the event; The co-organizers shall ensure that the products, facilities or services they provide meet the quality and safety standards.

Article 7  The space provider of Wushu Sanda competition venue should fulfill the obligation of safety guarantee, and assist in undertaking emergency rescue and other rescue tasks within the scope of its ability.

Article 8  The organizer of Wushu Sanda competition should take the initiative to contact the local Wushu sports management center (institution) and Wushu Association before the competition to seekBusiness guidance, technical support and services, and take the initiative to accept supervision.

 

Chapter III Conditions and Standards for Hosting Events

 

Article 9  Hosting Wushu Sanda events should follow the principles of legality, safety, openness, fairness, justice, honesty, civilization and green, advocate good moral habits, abide by the sportsmanship of fair competition, and abide by the relevant provisions in the competition rules of Wushu Sanda events. Competitions should not be limited to events, gender, age and weight levels.

Article 10  Event bidding procedure

(1)The bid for the international Wushu Sanda competition shall be submitted for approval in accordance with the procedures, and no bid shall be made without approval.

The following international events need to be included in the annual foreign affairs activity plan of the General Administration of Sport, and reported to the General Administration of Sport or the State Council for approval in accordance with relevant regulations and examination and approval authority: important international events sponsored or co-sponsored by the General Administration of Sport, world championships, world cups, Asian championships and Asian cups organized by international sports organizations, events involving Asian Games qualifications or points, and international events organized by the Wushu Sports Management Center of the General Administration of Sport and the Chinese Wushu Association across provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities).

International competitions sponsored by the Wushu Sports Management Center of the General Administration of Sport and the Chinese Wushu Association, or co-sponsored with local governments but led by the Wushu Sports Management Center of the General Administration of Sport and the Chinese Wushu Association, need to be included in the foreign affairs activity plan of the General Administration of Sport, and in principle, they shall be examined and approved by the local people’s government or its relevant departments that have the power to examine and approve foreign affairs.

Local self-sponsored, or jointly sponsored by the Wushu Sports Management Center of the General Administration of Sport and the Chinese Wushu Association, but led by local authorities, shall be examined and approved by the local people’s government or its relevant departments with the right to examine and approve foreign affairs, and shall not be included in the foreign affairs activity plan of the General Administration of Sport, but shall be uniformly filed with the General Administration of Sport.

Other commercial and mass international competitions shall be handled in accordance with the principle of territorial management and relevant local regulations.

The invitation letter and reception notice of the participants in the above-mentioned events in China and other related foreign affairs procedures shall be handled in accordance with the principle of "whoever approves the invitation".

(2)Wushu Sanda events held by overseas Wushu organizations in China shall be approved by the sports department of the provincial people’s government and reported to the public security organs at the same level for the record.

To represent China in the corresponding international individual sports organizations, and any organization or individual that hosts or undertakes the Wushu Sanda events of the corresponding international individual sports organizations in China shall reach an agreement through consultation with the Chinese Wushu Association.

(3)In addition to the above provisions, the sports department will not approve Wushu Sanda events. If there are other provisions in the public security, market supervision, health and health, foreign affairs and other departments, the organizer or organizer shall handle them according to the provisions. Organs, enterprises, institutions and social organizations can organize and hold competitions according to law. Organs, institutions and sports associations shall openly, fairly and justly select the organizers when holding Wushu Sanda competitions, and encourage and support the extensive participation of the society.

Article 11  Use of event names

The name of the event shall meet the following requirements:

(1)Consistent with the hosting area and project content;

(2)Consistent with the industry field and population range of the organizer’s activities;

(3)It is substantially different from the name of the event held by others or other organizations;

(4)Shall not infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of others or other organizations;

(5)Do not contain words that deceive or may cause public misunderstanding;

(6)Do not use words with religious meaning;

(7)Use words with political, diplomatic and national defense attributes such as "Belt and Road", "BRICS" and "SCO" in accordance with national laws, regulations and policies;

(8)Other provisions of relevant laws, regulations and rules.

The words "world", "international", "Asia", "China" and "country" or words with similar meanings may be used in the names of international and national sports events sponsored or undertaken by the central and state organs, their institutions and national social organizations, and other sports events may not use the same or similar names.

Article 12  rules of a contest/competition

To hold a Wushu Sanda competition, the Rules and Referee Law of Wushu Sanda Competition approved by the Chinese Wushu Association must be adopted, which can be downloaded from the Wushu Sports Management Center of the State Sports General Administration and the official website of the Chinese Wushu Association http ://www.wushu.com.cnView the download.

Article 13  Site facilities, equipment and protective gear

(1)The infield space of the competition venue is at least 400 square meters; A flat and empty space should be reserved at least 200 cm around the periphery of the protective cushion around the competition ring, and the vertical barrier-free space on the ground should be not less than 700 cm; Have the necessary competition function rooms and related facilities such as warm-up rooms before the competition. The illumination of the competition venue is 1000-2000 lux.

(2)The infield area of the training (warm-up) room should be equipped with 1-2 soft cushions with an area of not less than 800 cm× 800 cm and a thickness of 3-5 cm according to the competition scale, and there are no hard objects with prominent edges and corners within 200 cm around the soft cushions.

(3)Wushu Sanda competition venues are divided into Wushu Sanda competition standard ring or ring with ropes:

1.Wushu Sanda Competition Standard Platform: 80cm in height, 800cm in length and 800cm in width. The table top is covered with a soft cushion with a thickness of 5cm, and the soft cushion is covered with an anti-sliding cover sheet. For specific conditions and technical requirements, please refer to the Wushu Sanda Competition Rules newly approved by the Chinese Wushu Association. The ring should be solid, level and safe. If two rings are set, the distance between them should be not less than 800 cm.

2.Wushu Sanda professional competition rope ring: the ring area (including rope) is 600×600-700×700 square centimeters, and the outer table of rope extends 40-90 centimeters; The height of the table top from the ground is not more than 120 cm. The table top is paved with a cushion with a thickness of not less than 5 cm, and the cushion is covered with an anti-skid cover sheet. There must be five ropes with a diameter of 3-5cm around the ring, which are fixed on the columns at the four corners and wrapped with soft materials. The whole ring should be solid, flat and safe.

(four) according to the needs of the competition, it is equipped with one set of electronic scoring system, two high-definition digital cameras (including tripods), one TV (or computer) for arbitration, supporting audio, headsets, trunking telephones (walkie-talkies) and other equipment.

(5) Athletes in amateur and professional Wushu Sanda competitions must wear head protectors, teeth protectors, chest protectors, gloves, hand-bound belts and crotch protectors, and teenagers must also wear instep protectors. In professional competitions, you should at least wear tooth protectors, gloves, hand-wrapped belts and crotch protectors, and wear instep protectors as needed, and head protectors and chest protectors if necessary. For the relevant technical requirements of protective gear, please refer to the Rules of Wushu Sanda Competition newly approved by Chinese Wushu Association.

 

Chapter IV Competition Organization

 

Article 14  Competition organizing Committee

The organizer of the event shall set up an event organizing committee (hereinafter referred to as the organizing committee) to perform the main responsibilities of the event. The organizing committee is generally composed of the leaders of the organizers and contractors of the games and relevant personnel to lead and implement the preparations for the games in a unified way.

The organizing committee consists of several working institutions, including office, competition department, venue and equipment department, logistics reception department, news and publicity department, security department, medical and health department and doping control department.Under the direct leadership and management of the Organizing Committee, the working organizations perform their respective duties, covering comprehensive affairs, competitions, venue equipment, information technology, media operation, individual association services, athletes’ services, technical officials’ services, timing and scoring and performance processing, sports exhibition, award ceremony, transportation services, medical services, audience services, safety and security, doping control, financial audit and volunteer work.

The setting of the working organization depends on the specifications and scale of the competition. Generally speaking, high-standard and large-scale events need to set up more working institutions, and smaller events can merge some work contents and working institutions, but all work contents should be reflected in the working institutions.

Article 15  Competition rules

Competition regulations are programmatic documents of the organizing committee for organizing the competition, which mainly include the name of the competition, the organizer, the organizer, the co-organizer, the holding time, the holding place, the competition items, the competition methods, the entry methods, the reward methods, and other requirements of the organizers. Competition rules are generally before the game.oneIt will be announced next month, so that participants can arrange training reasonably according to the rules and actively prepare for the competition.

Article 16  The Organizing Committee is responsible for reviewing the qualifications of various personnel (including athletes, coaches, referees and medical personnel) participating in the competition. The qualification of personnel shall meet the relevant provisions of the competition rules and the following requirements:

(1) Athletes

1.Athletes participating in amateur competitions must meet the following conditions:

(1) The age of athletes should meet the requirements of the competition rules of this project. For those who have no or limited capacity for civil conduct to participate in Wushu Sanda competition, the organizer or organizer shall inform their guardians of the relevant risks and the guardian shall sign a letter of commitment;

(2) Participate in systematic training of this project for at least one year.

2.Athletes participating in professional competitions must meet the following conditions:

(1) The age of athletes should meet the requirements of the competition rules of this project;

(2) Participate in systematic training of this project for at least 3 years.

3.Athletes participating in professional competitions must meet the following conditions:

(1) At least 20 years old and no more than 40 years old;

(2) Participate in systematic training of this project for at least 6 years;

(3) Take part in the national professional competition of this project and get the top 16 or the top 8 results in the national amateur competition, or get the top 3 results in the provincial amateur competition (subject to the admission ranking in the score book).

(2) Coaches

1.Coaches must meet one of the following conditions to guide amateur and professional competitions:

(1) coaches with junior and above titles in this project;

(2) Have 3 years or above teaching experience in this project.

2.Coaches must meet one of the following conditions to guide professional competitions:

(1) coaches with intermediate or above titles in this project;

(2) Have 5 years or above teaching experience in related projects.

(3) Referees

The qualification of competition referees must comply with the relevant provisions of the Measures for the Administration of Sports Competition Referees promulgated by the State Sports General Administration. The events judged by the referee should be consistent with the referee’s certificate.

1.Referee amateur competitions and professional competitions:

Must hold the referee certificate issued or recognized by Chinese Wushu Association.

2.To adjudicate a professional competition, the following conditions must be met:

(1) Must hold a referee certificate issued or recognized by the Chinese Wushu Association;

(2) The referee on the stage of the competition should have independent professional competition judging ability and rich practical experience.

(4) Medical supervision and emergency medical personnel during the Games

All medical personnel participating in the Wushu Sanda competition must hold a qualification certificate registered in the medical and health system within the validity period. At the same time, the medical supervisor of the referee needs to know the characteristics of this project, and have independent medical ability and rich experience in on-the-spot first aid.

 

Chapter V Competition Guarantee

 

Article 17  Event organizers should formulate and implement the "safety risk prevention and control plan, emergency treatment plan, epidemic prevention and control plan and event organization plan", and take the initiative to report to the local Wushu Sports Management Center and Wushu Association for business guidance, technical support and services before the game. Those who do not meet the prescribed conditions, standards and rules and involve safety issues should be rectified in time to ensure the legal, safe and standardized running of the event.

Article 18  The organizers of the games should be equipped with professional and technical personnel with corresponding qualifications, equipped with venues, equipment and facilities that meet relevant standards and requirements, strictly implement safety measures such as communication, safety, transportation, hygiene, food, emergency rescue and fire fighting, and increase compulsory measures such as equipment inspection and insurance purchase to ensure that emergencies can be dealt with decisively.

Article 19  Physical examination and insurance

Athletes must produce physical examination certificates issued by hospitals at or above the county level within 15 days before the registration date, including at least EEG, ECG, blood pressure, pulse and other indicators, which are suitable for participating in the competition; If the head CT diagnosis certificate is required, it should also be provided.

All participating athletes must take out personal accident insurance in sports competitions, and the exemption clause of the insurance does not include participation in Wushu Sanda events. Encourage the event organizer to purchase public liability insurance for the event.

The organizing committee shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, clarify the economic responsibility for the expenses incurred in medical treatment, physical examination, insurance purchase and other services.

Article 20  Medical supervision and medical first aid

According to the scale of the competition, there should be at least one medical supervisor, 1-2 emergency doctors and 1-2 nurses. In the case of uneven medical supervision and medical emergency personnel, the competition must be suspended.

1-2 ambulances with life support system should be equipped on site. If there is no ambulance waiting, the game must be suspended.

The site should be equipped with cardiac defibrillator, wheeled stretcher and other emergency medical facilities and corresponding drugs, and the infirmary should be set up nearby.

Before the competition, at least one medical first-aid institution at or above the county level with good first-aid conditions and rich first-aid experience should be determined, and a green first-aid channel should be opened in consultation with the public security, medical and traffic management departments. Drivers of ambulance vehicles must be familiar with the green first-aid passage and alternate route from the stadium to the designated medical institutions before the competition.

Article 21  Related protective measures for athletes

(1)Athletes who stop the competition due to a heavy blow to the head during the competition shall stop the competition for 30 days; If the competition is terminated due to shock caused by a heavy blow to the head, the competition will be suspended for 90 days; If the competition is suspended twice in one year due to shock caused by a blow to the head, the competition will be suspended for 365 days.

(2)If the above situation occurs, it is necessary to arrange for athletes to receive brain CT examination.

(3)The date of suspension is calculated from the date of injury, and the medical supervisor will record it truthfully.

Article 22  Accommodation and transportation security

(1)In principle, sports teams and referees are arranged in two places, which must meet the conditions of safety, cleanliness, complete infrastructure and convenient transportation.

(2)Strengthen food safety, strictly control food supply and procurement channels, and resolutely put an end to the occurrence of food-borne stimulants.

(3)Encourage the arrangement of special personnel to be responsible for the transportation security of sports teams and referees to ensure the safety of travel.

Article 23  Security of public security, fire fighting and meteorology.

Professional personnel must be responsible for it.Public security, fire fighting, meteorology, etc.Security work to ensure the order during the competition and the safety of all participants.

Article 24  circuit breaker mechanism

The organizer of the competition should pay close attention to the progress of the competition and make corresponding adjustments in time when the conditions for hosting the competition change; Terminate the competition in time when the conditions for continuing the competition are not met.

 

Chapter vi  Supplementary rules

 

Article 25  The right to interpret this guide belongs to the Wushu Sports Management Center of the State Sports General Administration and the Chinese Wushu Association.

Article 26  This guide shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation.

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Lantiu FREE officially dropped 66,000, and Aouita 11 launched the HarmonyOS version. This wave of new forces has changed a bit.

In the past, there was a saying: the mid-term modified model is the most worth buying!

This is because the newly replaced models may have various minor problems, and the mid-term change will correct these problems. At the end of the product life of a car, although there is no need to worry about stability, it often lags behind the models of the same period in technology and configuration.

What needs to be pointed out here is that the mid-term change refers to the change of a car in the middle of the product life, usually in the third and fourth years. The annual change in selling price and allocation is generally called "annual change".

However, the renewal speed of the involuted new power cars has become increasingly blurred the boundary between the mid-term change and the annual change. For example, Aouita listed the Aouita 11 HarmonyOS version on August 24, and the new car adopted Huawei’s brand-new HarmonyOS system, which made a qualitative leap in product strength.

At the same time, AITO M7, which cooperates with Huawei, has greatly upgraded the car body safety and lowered the price of M5. Lantu FREE, which is quite related to AITO, is not installed, and the price is directly reduced by 60,000!

Manufacturer’s guide price: 300,000-389,900 yuan.

Body wheelbase: 2975mm

Powertrain 1: 230 kW rear motor+90/116kWh battery

Powertrain 2: 425 kW dual motor+90/116kWh battery

Cruising range: 600/630/705/730 /580/700 km

Aouita’s predecessor was Changan Weilai, a joint venture project between Changan and Weilai. After Weilai withdrew, this project became a long-term project led by Changan, with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited and Huawei cooperating.

However, compared with the AITO series of Celeste and the HI version of Alpha S Huawei of Polar Fox, you can’t even see Huawei’s mark on Aouita 11. Only after in-depth understanding did I know that this car used Huawei’s ADS intelligent driving operating system and VOS intelligent car control operating system.

As we know, HUAWEI has a strong appeal among domestic consumers, which is also the reason why the AITO series tries its best to be related to the "Huawei" logo.

The 2023 Aouita 11, which went on the market on August 24th, has undergone a major upgrade, and its model name has been changed to "Aouita 11 HarmonyOS".

Just kidding, the 2023 Aouita 11 has two upgrades. First, it is equipped with a brand-new HarmonyOS cockpit released in early August. Compared with the past car system, it has more processes and simpler operation logic, as well as the flow between three screens and seamless links with mobile phones.

Second, the assisted driving system has been upgraded to Huawei’s advanced intelligent driving system ADS 2.0, which has a self-learning function. The more you drive the same route, the stronger your ability will be. According to the previous plan, in the fourth quarter of this year, 40 cities will be able to use the urban NCA (Intelligent Driving Navigation Assistant) function of ADS2.0, even if these cities do not have high-precision maps.

More importantly, Aouita 11 also launched a single motor version, which lowered the price of the entry version from 349,900 yuan to 300,000 yuan. At the same time, the price of the entry-level version of dual motors has also been reduced to 325,000 yuan.

Manufacturer’s pre-sale price: 258,000 yuan

Body wheelbase: 2820mm

At the end of last year, China Insurance Research released the crash test results of the M7. Although the score of the driver’s frontal 25% offset crash was "G" (excellent), in the crash video, the A-pillar was suspected to be bent. Two small projects: the vehicle structure and the intrusion of the upper part of the passenger compartment only got "A" (good), so many netizens questioned the safety of this car.

At Chengdu Auto Show, AITO released and opened the pre-sale of the 2024 M7, with the pre-sale price of 258,000 yuan, while the cash price was 289,800-379,800 yuan.

In addition to the price reduction, the M7 also brought a lot of updates, after Yu Chengdong said that the upgrade cost 500 million yuan.

First of all, in terms of safety, the body structural parts have been redesigned, the welding production line has been rebuilt, and submarine-grade high-strength steel has been used in some structural parts.

Secondly, the M7 also launched a five-seat version. As an SUV with a wheelbase of only 2.82 meters, five seats are more suitable for this car. However, the five-seat version does not simply cut off the third row of seats, but redevelops the front and second rows of seats, so both comfort and space utilization have been greatly improved.

In addition, the driver assistance system was upgraded to Huawei’s advanced intelligent driving system ADS 2.0, and a new HarmonyOS cockpit was installed. Tell me the easiest way to tell the difference between the old model and the new model: the one with laser radar on the roof is the new model.

Manufacturer’s guide price: 266,900 yuan

Body wheelbase: 2960mm

Powertrain: 1.5T(150Ps)+360kW dual motor+39.2kWh battery.

Cruising range: 210 kilometers

Last year, before the end of the new energy state subsidy, Lantu pushed an official subsidy of 30,000 yuan, which was called "Lantu FREE’s most powerful supplement", as of December 31.

At that time, we said that according to the sales volume of this car, this "time-limited subsidy" was afraid to become a permanent subsidy. Finally, Lantu really extended it to March this year.

Although I know that Lantu FREE has been offering a lot of discounts this year, and even a number of stock cars have been given a lot of discounts in the first half of the year, it is still shocking that Lantu listed 2024 Lantu FREE on August 19, streamlining the configuration into one and lowering the price to 266,900 yuan.

For this configuration currently on sale, the guide price of the 2023 model is 333,600 yuan, and the 2024 model is equivalent to an official reduction of 66,700 yuan.

In addition to adjusting the configuration and price, Lantu FREE also replaced the front face with a design similar to the previous "DNA" version.

Another important upgrade is the addition of the Apollo Highway Driving Pro pilot-assisted intelligent driving optional package provided by Baidu.

To tell the truth, this car is very competitive in both the extended range system and the chassis handling. Now it is really worth a try when it is reduced to this price.

Jietu finally shows its trump card, which is highly matched and exquisite.

For pragmatists, low fuel consumption is a good thing. After all, fuel cost is a big part of the daily car cost. As a medium-sized suv, there are many highlights. Next, let’s take a look with Xiaobian.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the Jetway X90. The front face of the Jetway X90 has improved the grade of the whole vehicle, and the air intake grille has a multi-spoke design, which is very sporty. The front headlights are fashionable and generous, which looks quite classy. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Come to the side of the car, the car body size is 4858MM*1925MM*1780MM, the car uses comfortable lines, the car side looks very dignified, with large thick-walled tires, eye-catching shape. In the design of the rear end, the overall shape of Jetway X90′ s rear end echoes the front end, and the taillights are very individual. The layout of the exhaust pipe uses a bilateral single-row shape, and the overall shape is still very attractive.

In terms of interior, the interior of Jietu X90 is full of publicity and meets the aesthetic standards of young people. The steering wheel of the car is very cold, made of leather and full of design. Take a look at the central control, which is decorated with a 12.3-inch central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and meets the aesthetic standards of most consumers. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats again. The car is equipped with angular dashboard, and the trendy design elements make people remember it at a glance. The car uses leather-like seats, equipped with functions such as seat proportion down, and the overall comfort and wrapping are not bad.

The Jetway X90 is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 145KW and a maximum torque of 290N.m, with good power performance.

The performance of Jetway X90 trunk space is relatively good, the opening size is in line with its positioning, and the family’s storage needs can be met. At the same time, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking system (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driver airbag and co-pilot airbag.

After reading the above introduction, let’s make a summary. This class of cars is usually the first choice for most people. First of all, the price is not expensive, and secondly, all the configurations are quite complete, which is still very worth starting with.