Yuan Longping’s sports life: he loves swimming and playing volleyball, and won the swimming championship in Wuhan.

"In order not to be bullied by others, the country must be strong." Yuan Longping has closely linked his personal future with the national interests since he was a child. Before becoming an agronomist, he once thought about joining the army to serve the country and had the dream of saving the country through sports. Throughout his life, Yuan Longping was a sports enthusiast, once won the swimming championship in Wuhan, loved playing volleyball and even refused to join the senior team. And sports also gave Yuan Longping a strong body, so that he can still appear in the fields at the age of 90.
In an interview, when asked how to maintain a good physical and mental state in scientific research, Yuan Longping gave a simple answer-sports. "Sports are beneficial in all aspects and have a role. As the saying goes, the body is the capital of the revolution, and a good body is also the basis for all work."
Yuan Longping once proudly told reporters: "I liked to exercise when I was young, and the swimming competition was the first in Wuhan!"
As early as during the Anti-Japanese War, Yuan Longping, who was only 8 years old, accidentally fell into the water on his way from Hankou to Taoyuan County, Hunan Province with his parents. Fortunately, he was rescued by an old boatman in time. From that day on, young Yuan Longping was determined to learn to swim, even to save people in the water.
After school, Yuan Longping exchanged skills with a master swimmer, and Yuan Longping was responsible for teaching him to solve math problems, in exchange for swimming teaching. According to the memories of Yuan Longping’s classmates at that time, Yuan Longping learned to swim quickly, and he was able to swim across the Yangtze River in only one year, so that when he was young, he went to the other side of the river to watch movies. In order to save money, he almost never took a boat, but swam with his clothes on his head and put them on.
Since the age of 16, Yuan Longping has been a great swimmer in Wuhan No.4 Middle School. He has won the swimming champion in Wuhan, the runner-up in the 100-meter freestyle in Hubei Province and the swimming champion after entering Southwest Agricultural College.
Because of his superb swimming skills, Yuan Longping once went to Chengdu to participate in the competition on behalf of East Sichuan, but he only finished fourth because of his bad stomach. The top three players were all selected into the national team, which may make China lose a swimmer, but make China gain a world-renowned hybrid rice expert.
After work, Yuan Longping insisted on swimming wherever there was water, whether in Yuanshui, near Anjiang Agricultural School, the seaside natural swimming pool on Hainan Island, or Xiangjiang River near the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences. This habit persisted until he was 70 years old.
In an interview during the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, Yuan Longping even joked: "Phelps won the gold medal in Beijing and broke the record, but if I go to the competition, maybe he will not be so relaxed!"
Besides keen on swimming, Yuan Longping also loves playing volleyball. There is a volleyball court in front of his residence in Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences. As long as the weather is good, he often appears on the court after dinner and plays soft volleyball with the retired staff of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
However, due to his age, Yuan Lao himself felt: "I am playing volleyball everyday now, but I am too old to play."
Yuan Longping also served as honorary chairman of Hunan Volleyball Association, during which he personally kicked off a number of public welfare activities. In 2011, he went to Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences for academic exchange and led a team to play a volleyball friendly match.
Yuan Longping also regards scientific research in the field as a good way to exercise. He believes that working in the fields can breathe fresh air and fully enjoy the sun, which is beneficial to health.
Tap dancing is another specialty of Yuan Longping, and he likes it for a simple reason. "That kind of dance is fast-paced, free and free, and the mood can be relaxed very well." Doing broadcast gymnastics every morning is a sport that the elderly can’t shake.
Except for a little gastritis, Yuan Longping has always been in good health. For this reason, Yuan Longping often said that he has an age of 80, a body of 50, a heart of 30 and a muscle of 20. It is precisely because of years of exercise that in 2008, at the age of 78, he was elected as the No.001 torchbearer of the Beijing Olympic Games.
When it comes to physical strength, Yuan Lao himself is full of confidence. "I like to play sports and run a distance. Physical strength should be affordable."
The staff next to Yuan Longping said: "Academician Yuan can become an Olympic torchbearer, not because of his social status, but more because of an old man’s long-term love and persistence in sports."
On New Year’s Day in 2020, 90-year-old Yuan Longping also sent a message to young people: Pay attention to your health, and exercise more in 2020, and you will be healthy. Just like 90-year-old Yuan Lao said to himself, "This is the real post-90s generation".
Upstream News chongqing morning post reporter Tang Hao
Reporting/feedback

How does love affect our lives?

Original title: How does love affect our lives?

Love is one of the most beautiful emotions in life, which has a far-reaching impact on our lives.

First of all, love can bring happiness and happiness. When we fall in love, our brains release chemicals such as dopamine, which makes us feel happy and happy. These chemicals can make us feel more relaxed and happy, so that we are full of enthusiasm and vitality for life. Secondly, love can also bring growth and change. When we fall in love with someone, we will work hard to better meet each other’s expectations, so as to promote our continuous progress and growth. At the same time, we will be inspired and influenced by each other’s advantages, so as to change our own shortcomings and deficiencies. Finally, love can also bring pain and trouble. When we lose love, we will feel heartache and loss, and even lose confidence and hope in life. In addition, love will also make us face various challenges and difficulties, such as communication, trust, mutual support and so on.

Love is a double-edged sword, with both good side and painful side. Let’s learn to face the challenges and difficulties in love while enjoying the happiness and happiness brought by love.

Editor in charge:

Ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha! Those jokes caused by "occupational diseases" must be seen by migrant workers!

Tell everyone a joke.

"It’s Friday today, and I won’t go to work tomorrow."

Ha ha ha ha ha ha ha ha

Disease control jun, I’ll laugh first.

Fridays are always wonderful.

In such a good mood

Why don’t we have a few more jokes to help-

Those "occupational diseases" in life

I dowaiterI have been doing this for a long time. On my classmate’s birthday, we went out to eat. In the middle of eating, the next table shouted."waiter". I suddenly stood up and replied "Hello!" Is this the legendary occupational disease?

taxi driverAfter working for eight years, I went to the supermarket by private car one day and saw someone waving a taxi by the roadside, so I turned right and went straight to others, stopped by them, and then drove away silently without thinking.

Today, I went to the supermarket to buy a bowl. The cashier’s sister said, "Two dollars and five cents". I didn’t have change and gave a ten-dollar bill, sister.I’ll just pass the bowl when I get the change, and thenThe cashier sister laughed and the people in line at the back laughed. Alas. Occupational disease, I can’t afford to hurt.

Working outside

Have you ever made a joke because of "occupational disease"?

We often ridicule "occupational diseases"

But in fact, these are not real occupational diseases.

Let’s talk today.

Occupational disease in the true sense

so

What is a real "occupational disease"?

China has the largest working population in the world.

New occupational health hazards are constantly emerging.

Some migrant workers have to be exposed to all kinds of harmful factors.

Coupled with physical and psychological pressure.

So I got a real "occupational disease"-

industrial diseaseRefers to the employees of enterprises, institutions, individual economic organizations and other employers in their professional activities,Diseases caused by exposure to dust, radioactive substances and other toxic and harmful substances.

The legal occupational diseases in China mainly include (10 categories, 132 kinds):

Occupational pneumoconiosis and other respiratory diseases

Occupational dermatosis

Occupational ophthalmopathy

Occupational otorhinolaryngology and oral diseases

Occupational chemical poisoning

Occupational diseases caused by physical factors

radiation induced diseases

Occupational infectious diseases

occupational cancer

Other occupational diseases

How to judge whether you have occupational diseases?

Refer to these four standards

(1) there must be a factual employment relationship with the employer;

(2) must be produced in the course of engaging in professional activities;

③ It must be caused by contact with dust, radioactive substances and other toxic and harmful factors;

④ It must be the occupational diseases listed in the occupational disease classification and catalogue published by the state. (I won’t list them one by one if there are too many)

Common occupational diseases include these

Do you know?

1. Occupational-related lung diseases, such aschronic bronchitispneumonectasisWait;

2. Bone and soft tissue injuries, such as many forced posture operations such as standing and sitting.Low back pain, shoulder and neck pain, scoliosis, tenosynovitisWait;

3. Career-related heartVascular diseaseFor example, the detection rate of hypertension in high temperature workers is higher than that in non-high temperature workers, and the incidence and mortality of coronary heart disease are increased due to exposure to chemicals such as carbon monoxide and carbon disulfide;

4. Reproductive dysfunction, such as exposure to lead, mercury and carbon disulfide, can lead tobe born prematurelyandabortionThe incidence rate increased;

5. Digestive tract diseases, such as coal miners.Gastrointestinal ulcerThe rate is higher than that of the general population, and high temperature workers can causeIndigestionThe incidence of other diseases has increased.

Don’t want to get occupational diseases

How should workers correctly prevent it?

Stay away from occupational hazards

Workers must take precautions first.

this6 doses of "vaccination"Please accept

Vaccination 1:

Before taking up their posts, workers should sign with the employer.labour contract;

Vaccination 2:

Abide by the occupational health post of the employing unit.operating instructionOr something else.safety regulations;

Vaccination 3:

Persist in homework.Correct use of occupational disease protection articles, such as dust masks, anti-noise earplugs, etc.; (Refer to previous tweets: How important is protective equipment? Know these personal protective equipment and protect occupational health. I will act! )

Vaccination 4:

Participate in the organization of the employer in time.Occupational health examinationAccording to the requirements of medical institutions, timely review relevant occupational abnormal items;

Vaccination 5:

If you find any illness or abnormality that may be related to your occupation, pleaseCheck or consult with professional institutions in time.;

Vaccination 6:

⑥ Take an active part in the activities carried out by the employer.Occupational disease prevention knowledge training, or through the media, the network search knowledge of occupational diseases, improve their awareness of protection. (PS: Pay attention to "Shenzhen Longgang Disease Control", where there is a lot of occupational disease knowledge)

done

That’s the end of today’s popular science

Have a nice weekend, worker!

—recommended in the past—

END

Source: CDC trends in China, CDC in Sichuan and CDC in Longgang.

Part of the picture comes from the internet, and the copyright belongs to the author.

Produced by Shenzhen Longgang District Health Education Institute

Operation service: Jing newspaper office

Visit the canal, enjoy the beautiful scenery, taste the culture … A new chapter on the flowing world heritage.

  China’s famous world cultural heritage — — The Grand Canal is a great water conservancy project created by the ancient people of China. It consists of three parts: the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, the Sui-Tang Grand Canal and the East Zhejiang Grand Canal. It starts from Beijing and Tianjin in the north, reaches Jiangsu and Zhejiang in the south, and spans eight provinces of Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It is the north-south traffic artery in ancient China.

  In 2019, the Outline of Cultural Protection, Inheritance and Utilization Planning of the Grand Canal was promulgated, and eight provinces along the Grand Canal were deployed to promote the construction of the Grand Canal National Cultural Park. At present, 73 key projects along the route are progressing smoothly, and related museums, cultural parks and sites have achieved initial results. The ancient canal is showing new vitality.

  Beijing Section of the Grand Canal: Inheriting History and Creating the Future

  The history of the Grand Canal in Beijing can be traced back to Yongji Canal dug in Sui Dynasty. After the water source project of Tonghui River was implemented in Yuan Dynasty, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal was connected. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Grand Canal route of the Yuan Dynasty was basically followed. But later, due to the diversion of the Yellow River and the development of railway transportation in history, the Grand Canal gradually turned from prosperity to decline. However, it is undeniable that the political, economic and cultural exchanges linked by the Grand Canal have become a spectacular and brilliant page in the history of Chinese civilization. Now, the Beijing section of the Grand Canal is full of vitality.

  The Beijing section of the Grand Canal takes Baifu Spring and Yuquanshan Springs as water sources, pours into Kunming Lake of the Summer Palace, passes through the long river, introduces Shichahai, passes through the old Yuhe River and Tonghui River, and flows into the North Canal. Among them, Tonghui River and Tongzhou section of the North Canal are all rivers of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. Relying on the Grand Canal, the development of cultural belt, ecological belt and tourism belt is on the rise.

  Chen Xibo, Executive Director of Tongzhou Grand Canal Research Association:From the perspective of the Grand Canal, it contains many cultures, such as water transport culture, dock culture, folk culture, and many landscape cultures, which are too numerous to list. These cultures are displayed on both sides of the canal, which is very conducive to giving full play to the cultural inheritance function of the grand canal.

  At present, Beijing is accelerating the construction and protection of the Grand Canal National Cultural Park, which is based on the canal water system, linked with the canal culture and integrated with natural ecology and social and economic factors.

  Chen Xibo, Executive Director of Tongzhou Grand Canal Research Association:Cultural heritage can be better protected, and the splendid Millennium Canal culture can be displayed, which is conducive to the management and protection of the entire water system of the Grand Canal, making the water on both sides of the strait clearer, the trees greener and the sky bluer, and also conducive to the development of cultural tourism industry on both sides of the strait. The canal will live. Because we can not only understand the culture, but also feel the customs on both sides of the Grand Canal through cultural tourism.

  Since 2017, a number of landmark projects have been launched in Beijing: the retreat and renovation of sites along the canal, the comprehensive management of rivers such as the Xiao Taihou River, the establishment of a national 5A-level scenic spot in Tongzhou Grand Canal, and the navigation of cruise ships in Tongzhou section of the North Canal for 11.4 kilometers.

  Near the old canal road, three new cultural landmarks — — The Grand Canal Museum, Theatre and Library will be built into a Beijing Grand Canal National Cultural Park with capital standards, Beijing characteristics and the weather of the times.

  Tan Xuxiang, Director of Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission:Up to now, the monitoring of the Grand Canal in Beijing has been completed for ten sections, four lakes and twenty-eight sections, and the water environment quality has reached the requirements of the water environment functional zone. The cultural protection along the Grand Canal has also been strengthened, and the protection and utilization of a number of historical sites and remains have been fully launched. So far, the first phase of the Beijing section, 11.4 kilometers, has been completed, and the second phase will be completed in June this year, thus promoting the perfect integration of culture, tourism and the city in the Grand Canal Cultural Park. In the next step, we will strive to improve the ecological, cultural and environmental pattern of the Grand Canal, making it a symbol of the high-quality development of the sub-center and a green paradise for the happy life of ordinary people.

  A new chapter on the context of the Millennium Canal.

  The Grand Canal is a great project created by China in ancient times, and it is also a cultural symbol of China with extensive influence in the world. Beijing is accelerating the construction of the Grand Canal National Cultural Park. During the May Day period, Tongzhou Grand Canal Forest Park became a popular place for citizens to go on holiday.

  Headquarters reporter Wang Shengdong:I am now in the Grand Canal Forest Park. According to past experience, the park authorities estimate that the number of visitors here may reach about 300,000 during the May Day holiday. It can be said that the Grand Canal Forest Park has become a good place for foreign tourists and Beijing residents to spend their holidays. The river section where I am located is also a part of the Grand Canal National Cultural Park under construction in our country, and now it belongs to Tongzhou section of Beijing.

  A river: the cruise ship will sail soon at the end of June

  Among all the familiar sections of the Grand Canal, Beijing has two sections, one is Tonghui River, and the other is Tongzhou Section of the North Canal.

  Today, the first thing I want to introduce is a river. The entire Tongzhou section of this river is 41 kilometers. It is necessary to complete the navigation of the whole line of cruise ships by the end of June this year. This is a prosperous time that many people have been looking forward to for many years, because the existing river section is only 11.4 kilometers, which can meet the needs and experiences of more people to visit the canal culture after the whole navigation.

  This river is divided into two parts, but after navigation, there will be three modes of sightseeing: one short, one long and one night sailing.

  Scenery all the way: Tongzhou Grand Canal is creating a national 5A scenic spot.

  Now, at the starting point of the North Canal, that is, the intersection of the five rivers, there are familiar scenic spots of three temples and one tower, as well as the Tongzhou Grand Canal, which is connected in series by the Canal Park and the Grand Canal Forest Park. At present, a national 5A-level scenic spot is being created.

  A Fan: Witness of Water Transport Culture

  You can see the symbols on this fan in the picture above. It is very strange. The original and copy of the fan are now quietly kept in Tongzhou Museum. This fan is an important witness to the canal water transport culture. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, in order to ensure the safety of transporting the bridge from the south to Beijing, a non-official and non-civilian organization was derived. The personnel in the organization were called grain brokers, who checked the quality of the bridge. If relevant officials found that there was a problem with the quality of grain, they could check the responsibility through the secret symbols drawn on the grain bags by these brokers. So this fan was also called the QR code or barcode at that time.

  Such a traceability system can be said to be an early traceability system in our country at present.

  One line: 17 sites have been retired for repair and protection.

  All large-scale landscape sites and sites along the canal have been properly protected, including 17 heritage sites and sites such as Baifuquan, manjuji and Baliqiao, which have been cleared, repaired and protected.

  A feast: A number of Grand Canal cultural signs will appear.

  Along the Grand Canal, there are not only the wisdom of our ancestors, but also the achievements of today’s people. Now three new cultural landmarks are about to rise. Now they are under intensive construction, and the museums, theaters and libraries in Tongzhou will become new landmarks in the future.

  In addition, people are familiar with the digital experience such as the champion cultural exhibition, the map of the Luhe River, and even the workshops of various intangible products, which are now spread out on the banks of the canal.

  Tianjin Section of the Grand Canal: Ecological Improvement and Cultural Continuation

  As an important transportation hub of the Grand Canal, Tianjin is known as the "city carried by the Canal". The formation, development and prosperity of Tianjin city are closely related to the Grand Canal.

  The Tianjin section of the Grand Canal starts from Muchang Gate in wuqing district in the north and ends at Jiuxuan Gate in Jinghai District in the south, with a total length of 182.6 kilometers, including North Canal, South Canal, Haihe River and Ziya River.

  According to the distribution of river courses and heritage resources, wuqing district, Beichen District, Hebei District, Hongqiao District, Nankai District, Xiqing District and Jinghai District in Tianjin are the core areas where the Grand Canal flows.

  The tourism resources on both sides of the Grand Canal are rich and diverse, with six main categories, including biological landscape, ruins, buildings and facilities, and a total of 275 resource products, among which the types of buildings and facilities account for the highest proportion.

  Follow the aerial camera from the birthplace of Tianjin — — Sanchahekou started to set out, passing through many historical and cultural blocks such as Laochengxiang, Guwen Street, Juyi Street and Haihe River. Beiyang Garden and Wenjin Garden, which have just been completed in recent two years, rely on canal resources to create an ecological landscape for the people to go out and see the scenery, enjoy flowers in four seasons and walk into the forest.

  Following the aerial camera to wuqing district, Tianjin, the green and golden eyes add gorgeous colors to the canal this season.

  Yang Longyue, Tianjin wuqing district Water Affairs Bureau:We are now located in an important water conservancy hub in Wuqing section of the North Canal, with a total of nine water structures. The one behind me is an important one called the 16-hole sluice, which undertakes the task of flood discharge and drainage during the flood season. In recent years, we have also planted more than 200,000 square meters of landscape plants such as Isatis indigotica and rape flowers on the basis of the original landscape of the North Canal in non-flood season, providing landscape belts for people to enjoy and play.

  Since the beginning of this year, Tianjin has made every effort to promote the cultural protection, inheritance and utilization of the Grand Canal, and carried out planning, cultural relics protection, project implementation, etc., and established a "1+4" planning system, namely, the Implementation Plan for Cultural Protection, Inheritance and Utilization of the Grand Canal in Tianjin and four special plans for cultural heritage protection, cultural tourism integration development, river water system management and protection, and ecological environment protection and restoration. The cultural protection, inheritance and utilization of the Grand Canal has changed from top-level design to full implementation stage.

  Liang Jun, Deputy Director of Tianjin Development and Reform Commission:According to the protection of cultural relics, water resources protection and ecological restoration along the river, there are 9 categories and 51 key projects, with a total investment of 31 billion yuan. In the next step, Tianjin will adhere to one policy, pay attention to one map as a whole, highlight the protection of cultural relics, ecology, rivers, and accelerate the navigation of tourism in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.

  Enjoy the charm of the canal by painting the ancient town in New Year.

  The most distinctive section of the Grand Canal in Tianjin — — Xiqing section of the Grand Canal, where the Yangliuqing Grand Canal National Cultural Park has been started.

  Headquarters reporter Wang Xiaopei:I am now located in the Xiqing section of the Grand Canal, with a total length of more than 30 kilometers, of which 16.5 kilometers is a world cultural heritage, and the ancient town of Yangliuqing is on both sides of the canal. Just now, I also experienced a circle by boat, and the scenery on both sides of the strait in the water is also unique. On the north side of the canal is the most prosperous amorous feelings block in Yangliuqing town, next to the Shijia Courtyard, a national 4A-level scenic spot known as the "first house in North China". On the south side of the canal is the Yangliuqing Grand Canal National Cultural Park, which was officially launched in 2019.

  The Yangliuqing Grand Canal National Cultural Park covers an area of more than 2,800 mu, which is divided into three sections: a famous historical town, a treasure island and a cultural town. The core part is the treasure island, which is also the main part of planning and construction at this stage.

  Yuanbaodao is divided into three areas: Jingu Wetland Cultural Tourism Zone, Chinese Traditional Quyi Cultural Experience Zone and Nian Cultural Experience Zone, as well as the vitality ring of water transport culture.

  The entire Yangliuqing Grand Canal National Cultural Park, when planning, has three adherences.

  First, insist on planning before moving. That is to solve the problem of "how to plan and what to build". In fact, before you see this planning version, there are five versions planned and designed by famous designers from all over the country and even the world. The final version can be said to be the most suitable for Yangliuqing, Tianjin and the Grand Canal.

  The second is to adhere to cultural guidance and solve the problem of "how to protect and inherit what". The biggest charm of Yangliuqing Grand Canal National Cultural Park is the Millennium culture behind it. In addition to Yangliuqing New Year pictures, there are also a series of national non-legacy projects such as paper-cutting and kites. In the future, the China New Year Picture Museum will be planned and built here, giving full play to Yangliuqing’s New Year Picture culture, water transportation culture and rushing to camp culture. At the same time, according to the principle of "preserving the past, inheriting the past, promoting the past and using it", we will learn from the exhibition method of Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival to realize the reappearance of historical scenes. That is to say, the buildings repaired here will also show a bright breeze in the future.

  The third is to adhere to the integration of cultural tourism and solve the problem of "how to operate and what to develop". For example, in view of the famous historical town plate, the method of "reactivation" is adopted to retain more than 800 existing old houses, to carry out historical and cultural restoration, to develop special tourism, special homestays and other formats, and to introduce market capital, focusing on building canal water street, intangible experience, Chinese time-honored brands and other formats, so as to turn this place into a tourist attraction and a cultural punching place.

  Tianjin is a city born and prospered by rivers. Everyone in Tianjin has learned the warmth and perseverance of water, and also has the obligation and responsibility to protect, inherit and make good use of the Grand Canal and its long-standing culture. The designers and managers of the National Cultural Park also have a small wish, that is, to make people all over the world yearn for celebrating the China Year of the Lunar New Year in Yangliuqing, so that tourists from Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei can have a full moon weekend in Yangliuqing and enjoy the living heritage here.

The wind of making up lessons outside school is prevalent, and the recruitment of "pinching the top" should be real.

  Recently, this newspaper has received reports from parents of primary and secondary school students in some places that some middle schools organize examinations and selection through off-campus training institutions in the process of upgrading from primary school to junior high school. The school’s "pinch-top" enrollment forces primary school students to participate in various extracurricular classes in the fourth and fifth grades, and the wind of making up classes outside the school is prevalent. The reporter conducted interviews and surveys in major cities.

  Xiaoshengchu illegally recruited students, and in some places, less than half of primary school graduates participated in computer allocation.

  "Since the fifth grade, my son has no weekends, no winter and summer vacations. When the school is on holiday, we are all making up lessons. " Recently, Li Yun of Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, is going to take his son who graduated from primary school to travel. Li Yun told reporters that this is her "reward" for her son. In this year’s junior high school exam, his son was admitted to Qixiu Campus of the Municipal Experimental Education Group.

  When it comes to junior high school education in Hohhot, the experimental middle school is the most famous, with five campuses, three of which are public and two are private, collectively known as Hohhot Experimental Education Group. In recent years, the state has vigorously promoted the balanced development of compulsory education. The public campus of experimental middle schools mainly relies on computers to recruit students, which makes two private branch schools of experimental middle schools that can enroll students independently increasingly sought after. Li Yun’s children are one of them.

  Compulsory education is free of entrance examination, so why can the experimental middle school branch organize "pinching the top" recruitment? Qu Huihua, president of the Experimental Education Group, said: "The education department allows them to enroll students, but they are not allowed to take exams. At present, the personnel and finance of these two campuses, including enrollment, are carried out independently. They can enroll students independently and will not communicate with me. I don’t ask how they enroll students, and I don’t know how to operate. "

  In the investigation, the reporter found that some places turned a deaf ear to the provisions of the Ministry of Education on the simultaneous enrollment of private compulsory education schools and public schools. In many cities, private schools have been the first to recruit students for many years in a row, while public schools have been the last to assign computers.

  In another provincial capital city, at the end of last year, the Education Bureau issued a notice that public junior high schools are free of examination and allocated to schools nearby or relatively nearby, but private junior high schools adopt the method of "computer random allocation+independent enrollment". The best two or three local junior high schools are run by the local people, and "self-enrollment" is allowed. Many parents can only take their children to various remedial classes for their children’s future.

  A student’s parents told the reporter: "I learned that there are entrance exams in junior high schools, both public and private, and the exams in private junior high schools are more difficult." Her daughter entered the public middle school because she didn’t pass the entrance examination of the private middle school.

  The reporter’s investigation in Hohhot found that if the candidates took the private school exam and were admitted, and wanted to participate in the computer allocation of public schools again, they would be deprived of the qualification of the senior high school entrance examination, and they would not have the opportunity to enjoy the relevant preferential policies of high-quality high schools. It is understood that in recent years, there are more than 20,000 junior high school students in Hohhot every year, but only 9,087 primary school graduates participated in the on-site computer allocation this year, less than half of the total.

  The recruitment is becoming more and more hidden, and the teacher of the training class calls temporarily, and also submits resumes and open days.

  In recent years, the Ministry of Education has issued a number of documents, requiring all localities to fully implement the policy of free entrance examination for compulsory education. This year, the General Office of the Ministry of Education reiterated in the Notice on Doing a Good Job in Enrollment of Ordinary Primary and Secondary Schools in 2019 that all public and private compulsory education schools must strictly abide by the compulsory education exemption admission regulations. However, under the strict investigation, some schools still secretly recruit students through various means.

  Parents who have experienced junior high school in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province in recent years, most of them know "MK", a phonetic alphabet with the nature of code. "MK" is the homonym of "secret exam", and there are also "ZA" (believing in the Olympic class), "YS" (cultivating experiment), "YLQ" (pre-admission) and "QY" (signing) … … Parents told reporters that they joined the students’ parents group, teaching auxiliary institutions group and "MK" group through various channels, and inquired about the "secret test" information through this set of "passwords".

  Different from previous years, this year’s "secret exams" in private schools have been reduced, and they have been replaced by forms such as submitting resumes and "meeting" for a few minutes on the school open day.

  The reporter came to a junior high school when the enrollment was the most tense. Because the education department did not allow the school to collect students’ resume materials, the school did not set up a resume material collection office, but placed several large wastebaskets on the spot, and the security guards instructed parents to throw the "abandoned" students’ resume materials into the wastebaskets. After the activities were over and the school gate was closed, some parents received calls from social teaching auxiliary institutions one after another.

  According to the reporter’s investigation, despite the increased efforts to investigate and deal with illegal recruitment at the beginning of Xiaoshengchu, the examination is more and more hidden and has been repeatedly banned.

  In a certain place, Linlin, who just graduated from primary school, took nearly 10 junior high school exams organized by training institutions in the first half of this year. Apart from some private schools, there are also several "rocket classes" exams in public schools, most of which are in remote temporary examination rooms.

  The reporter came to a training institution in Linlin where she attended the Olympic Mathematics tutorial and organized her to take the exam, and asked the staff whether she could participate in the junior high school entrance examination. A staff member said that "the situation changes every year, and not every school can participate in the recruitment." The staff member next to him immediately took out his mobile phone and typed a few words, whispering to the staff member: "That’s what he meant." The staff member immediately changed his statement: "We never organize junior high school exams for schools, but only conduct ordinary extracurricular training."

  "Don’t say they won’t tell you, our parents can’t ask!" Linlin’s mother, Ms. Zhao, told the reporter that every time she took the exam, she received a phone call from the teacher of the training class, informing her when and where there was a very important exam. "But which school exam didn’t tell us."

  A staff member of a training institution said: "This year, the Education Bureau conducted a strict investigation. In previous years, each school organized at least two or three exams, but this year, each school basically only took one exam. It turns out that we have even moved our office this year, and we are afraid to put up a sign now … …”

  Training institutions are crowded, and some say that they are closely related to popular schools, and super-class teaching is more common.

  "Among the students I came into contact with in Xiaoshengchu, 80% of the children will go to tutoring institutions." Teacher Li of a training institution said that due to the scarcity of high-quality educational resources and the continuous intensification of academic competition, various counseling institutions have sprung up.

  As parents of students, the reporter made unannounced visits to several off-campus training institutions in several cities, and found that the teaching contents of many training institutions seriously exceeded the prescribed scope of the syllabus. At the same time, in the face of parents who come to consult, most institutions will introduce the close relationship with popular schools, as well as the high quality of education and stable transportation of students.

  According to the reporter’s investigation, the state’s repeated requests for strict prohibition of the Olympiad, which is the basis for entering the compulsory education stage, has become an unavoidable threshold for students taking the junior high school selection examination in some places. Chinese and English have greatly improved the investigation of primary school students’ ancient prose and vocabulary. "In order to recruit top-notch young talents, if you only test the knowledge in the textbook, you can’t open the grade at all. Therefore, if you want to pass the exam and enter a good school, you must learn the Olympics, and the difficulty of Chinese and English will also increase. " A staff member of a training institution somewhere said.

  "I got Pythagorean Theorem in my junior high school exam. This is what I learned in junior high school. I won’t do it without attending junior high school training!" A parent said that some counseling institutions have private contact with the school, and some students said after the exam that "the exam is not difficult at all, I have done it all". It is said that the enrollment rate of this counseling institution has reached 80%— 90%。

  In Guangzhou, some parents told reporters that some junior high school "secret exams" were entrusted to teaching auxiliary institutions in the society, which were true and false and could not be identified. "Many exams fall from the sky without meaning, charging hundreds of yuan and thousands of yuan. After answering the questions and handing in the papers, there is no news." Sometimes parents also suspect that some "secret exams" are scams, but they are afraid that this is an "opportunity" and would rather be deceived than let go once.

  A parent in Chengdu, Sichuan said: "Schools want students, but dare not organize exams. Training institutions have students, but they don’t ‘ Exit ’ , both ‘ In and out ’ , hit it off. " The parent told reporters that the tuition fees of these training institutions are expensive, often tens of thousands or even tens of thousands of yuan.

  "On one side is the solemn statement of the school ‘ Never entrusted any organization to organize the junior high school entrance examination ’ On the one hand, it is organized by various institutions ‘ Xiaoshengchu ’ Exam. Report the problem to the Education Bureau, and the Education Bureau will reply ‘ Upon inquiry, the school did not organize the examination ’ 。” In this regard, some parents are puzzled: "Since it is strictly forbidden to take the junior high school entrance examination and choose a school based on the examination results ‘ Pinch the tip ’ Why not thoroughly investigate the organizers of the exam? If the exam has nothing to do with the school, it is cheating. "

  The reporter’s investigation found that in recent years, the measures to rectify the problem of "pinching the top" recruitment should be said to be severe, but for schools, there are still many countermeasures. Some schools have joined hands with teaching auxiliary institutions to avoid punishment. It is an open secret in some areas that parents can’t get exam information without enrolling in various cram schools at high prices. At the beginning of Xiaoshengchu, the problem of "pinching the top" recruitment and the chaos of teaching auxiliary institutions should be highly valued by the competent authorities.

  (The names of students and parents in the article are all pseudonyms.)

  ■ after editing

  Cut off the interest chain of illegal recruitment

  Judging from the letters from the masses and the investigation by reporters, the phenomenon of illegal recruitment and crazy make-up classes is worth noting.

  At the beginning of Xiaoshengchu, it was like "one is willing to fight and the other is willing to suffer". However, illegal recruitment disrupts the order of enrollment and destroys the educational ecology; Rushing to the top of the class disrupts the progress of education and teaching and increases the burden on students; If you don’t give lectures in class, it will damage the teaching order and the atmosphere of teachers. To control illegal recruitment and make up classes, we must resolutely cut off the interest chain. Imagine, if the training institutions are decoupled from further studies, will business still be so hot? If the school strictly implements the admission to the nearest school, will students still rush to get away?

  Not long ago, the national basic education work conference was held, which put forward new requirements for the reform and development of basic education. In order to cool down the school selection fever from the root, in addition to drumming, it is necessary to further expand quality education resources and make more and more good schools at home; It is even more necessary to focus on solving the "baton" problem fundamentally, not only evaluating schools by enrollment rate, but also evaluating students by scores, resolutely overcoming and correcting the tendency of exam-oriented education, and making great efforts to cultivate and develop students in an all-round way.

A Super Practical 2018 Examination Calendar: June and October are the most intensive examinations.

  China Jiangxi Net News reporter Shen Guannan reports that the exam is not complete, but it can effectively urge lazy cancer patients. Recently, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security issued a notice announcing the work plan for the qualification examination of professional and technical personnel in 2018. 2017 is coming. Do you have any plans for the new year?

  Opportunities are often reserved for those who are prepared. Here, the reporter from Jiangxi Network in China has compiled a calendar of super-practical examinations for you in 2018, wishing everyone to become a "Kao Ba" in 2018 and win the spearhead in the examination room.

  January:

  May 20: GRE test

  6, 7: 2017 Teacher Qualification Interview

  6th, 13th, 18th and 20th: IELTS.

  6, 13, 27 and 28: TOEFL test

  21st: TOEIC exam

  February:

  1st, 3rd, 10th and 24th: IELTS test.

  2 nd: GRE exam

  4th: TOEFL test

  25th: TOEIC exam

  March:

  3rd, 10th, 15th and 24th: IELTS test.

  3rd, 10th, 11th, 24th and 31st: TOEFL test.

  April, 17th and 30th: GRE test

  17th: TEM8 (TEM8)

  18th: TOEIC exam

  April:

  14th and 28th: GRE test

  14th and 15th: Consulting Engineer (Investment)

  14-17: Computer Application Level Examination

  15th: TOEIC exam

  15th and 21st: TOEFL test

  21st: TEM-4 (TEM4)

  21st and 22nd: assistant real estate agent, real estate agent.

  May:

  5th and 6th: Registered Architect (Class I and Class II)

  5-7 days: professional qualification of nurses

  6, 12, 19 and 26: TOEFL test

  12-20: Accounting (Elementary)

  12th and 13th: Registered Architect (Grade I)

  13th, 20th and 27th: GRE test

  19th and 20th: Qualification of supervision engineer, environmental impact assessment engineer and translation major (Grade I, II and III).

  20th: TOEIC exam

  26th and 27th: Health (primary and intermediate), computer technology and software (primary, intermediate and advanced)

  June:

  2nd and 3rd: Professional qualification of health (primary and intermediate) and banking professionals (primary and intermediate)

  2, 10, 23 and 30: TOEFL test

  7-9: National College Entrance Examination

  7, 15 and 29: GRE test

  9th and 10th: Assistant social worker, social worker, motor vehicle inspection and maintenance engineer.

  16-21: Computer Application Level Examination

  16th: CET-4 and CET-6 written test (undetermined, usually the third Saturday in June).

  17-23: Practitioner (practical skills, undetermined, this is the time of 2017)

  23rd and 24th: registered surveyor (Grade I) and land registration agent.

  24th: TOEIC exam

  Late stage: senior high school entrance examination (different provinces and cities)

  July:

  1, 7, 8 and 14: TOEFL test

  May 5 and 15: GRE test

  15th: TOEIC exam

  August:

  25th: Certified Public Accountant (comprehensive stage)

  25th and 26th: TOEFL test

  26th: TOEIC exam

  26th and 27th: Medical practitioners (comprehensive written test, undetermined, this is the time of 2017).

  September:

  1, 7, 14 and 28: GRE test

  2, 8, 9, 15 and 16: TOEFL test

  8th and 9th: registered nuclear safety engineer, registered equipment supervisor, registered surveyors, accountant (intermediate and advanced).

  15th and 16th: Architect (Grade I) and Appraiser.

  23rd: TOEIC exam

  October:

  12th, 21st and 26th: GRE test.

  13th: Publication (primary and intermediate)

  13th and 14th: real estate appraiser, assistant inspector of highway and waterway engineering, experimental tester, auctioneer (paper and pen answer), licensed pharmacist (pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine), certified public accountant (professional stage).

  13th, 14th, 20th, 27th and 28th: TOEFL.

  20th: Communication (Primary, Intermediate)

  20th and 21st: registered urban and rural planner, assistant real estate agent, real estate agent, registered civil engineer (geotechnical engineering, port and waterway engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering (5 majors)), registered public equipment engineer (3 majors), registered chemical engineer, registered environmental engineer, registered structural engineer (level 1) and certified public accountant (European test area).

  21st: Registered Institution Engineer (Grade II), Audit (Junior, Intermediate and Advanced) and Statistics (Junior, Intermediate and Advanced)

  27th and 28th: Professional qualifications of cost engineer (intermediate), registered surveyor (ships and offshore facilities, fishing vessels), registered safety engineer (intermediate) and banking professionals (primary and intermediate).

  28th: TOEIC exam

  November:

  3, 18 and 23: GRE test

  3rd and 4th: Economics (primary and intermediate level) and translation professional qualification (first, second and third level).

  4th, 10th, 11th, 17th, 24th and 25th: TOEFL test.

  10th and 11th: registered fire engineer (level I), computer technology and software (primary, intermediate and advanced), tax agent.

  17th and 18th: auctioneer (actual operation), tender (final exam)

  17-20: Computer Application Level Examination

  25th: TOEIC exam

  December:

  1, 8, 15 and 16: TOEFL test

  2, 14 and 22: GRE test

  October: written national civil service examination (undetermined, this is the time of 2017)

  15th: CET-4 and CET-6 (undetermined, usually the third Saturday in December)

  15-20: Computer Application Level Examination

  23-25: National Postgraduate Entrance Examination (undetermined, this is the time of 2017).

  16th: TOEIC exam

It snows in many places in the north! Suspension of classes, off-peak commuting …

From the night of December 10th to 11th,
Beijing, Tianjin, Shandong, Henan and many other places
It’s snowing
Earlier, the Central Meteorological Observatory issued a yellow warning of blizzard at 18: 00 on the 10th. It is estimated that there will be heavy snow in central Shaanxi, southwestern Beijing, southern Hebei, western Shandong and eastern peninsula by 20: 00 on the 11th, including southwestern Shanxi, northern Henan and southeastern Liaoning.
Netizens have exposed snow scenes ↓↓↓
Image source: @ Meteorology Beijing
Image source: CCTV News
The cold wave swept through most of the central and eastern regions.
Snowfall in parts of Huanghuai in North China is extreme.
From December 10th to next week, there will be two rounds of large-scale rain and snow weather in the central and eastern regions of China, in which some areas of North China, Huanghuai and other places have overlapping heavy snowfall, and the snowfall is extreme, so it is necessary to guard against the influence of snow and road icing on traffic. In addition, the cold wave will continue to bring significant cooling to the central and eastern parts of China, and the cumulative cooling range in some areas such as Huanghuai and Jianghuai can exceed 14℃.
The first rain and snow process
It is expected that the first large-scale heavy snowfall will occur in North China and Huanghuai this winter from December 10th to 11th. There are small to medium snows in North China, northern Huanghuai, south-central Northeast China and eastern Northwest China, among which there are heavy snows or blizzards in parts of northwestern Shaanxi, south-central Shanxi, south-central Hebei, north-central Henan, eastern Liaoning and southeastern Jilin.
Heavy snowfall mainly occurs in Shanxi, Hebei, Henan and other places, among which there are local blizzards in southern Shanxi, northwestern Henan and central China, and the daily snowfall is extreme.
The second rain and snow process
It is estimated that from December 13th to 15th, there will be large-scale rain and snow weather in the central and eastern regions again, with small to medium snow in the eastern part of northwest China, north China, northern Huanghuai, south-central Northeast China and southeastern Tibet, heavy snow in parts of south-central North China, northern Huanghuai and southeastern Northeast China, and local snowstorms. There are small to moderate rains and local heavy rains in southern Huanghuai, Jianghan, Jianghuai and Jiangnan. There are small to medium snows in the eastern part of northwest China, north China, northern Huanghuai, south-central Northeast China and southeastern Tibet, and there are heavy snow and local snowstorms in parts of south-central North China, northern Huanghuai and southeastern Northeast China. There are small to moderate rains and local heavy rains in southern Huanghuai, Jianghan, Jianghuai and Jiangnan.
Xu Jun, chief forecaster of the National Meteorological Center, said that the rain and snow process from 13th to 15th lasted longer than the first process, mainly concentrated on 13th and 14th, and the accumulated snowfall in the two days was relatively large, and it was close to the first rain and snow process, so it was necessary to pay attention to the superimposed effect of snowfall. In addition, after the completion of the process, most parts of North China will have a temperature drop of 6 to 8℃, and the local temperature drop will be more than 12℃.
Many measures have been taken in various places.
In response to the rain and snow, various measures have been taken to ensure the normal production and living order of the people.
Beijing: subway extends the delivery time of peak capacity
According to the forecast of the meteorological department, there will be small to medium snow in Beijing from the evening of the 10th to the night, and snowfall is relatively obvious in some areas of Mentougou, Fangshan, Yanqing, Changping and Daxing, which is expected to have a certain impact on Monday morning rush hour traffic. Beijing Metro announced that Beijing ground line trains will turn on warm air and electric heating in advance. During the morning rush hour on Monday, December 11th, depending on the passenger flow, suburban lines will extend the peak capacity by one hour, and urban lines will extend the peak capacity by 40 minutes.
Heilongjiang: ensuring the safety and stability of heating and water supply
On December 10th, most areas of Heilongjiang Province ushered in a sharp drop in temperature. It is expected that the minimum temperature in some areas will drop to-25 ~-30℃ on October 15th. In order to cope with the extremely cold weather, all localities have strengthened various livelihood security work such as water supply and heating. In Fujin City, Jiamusi, the local heating company increased the number of inspections of heating equipment such as pipe networks and valves to ensure the heating quality. With the cold wave cooling, the water pipe network is also prone to problems. In Wangkui County, Suihua City, due to the sudden drop of temperature, the water supply pipeline of a household in the bungalow area of Xihuan Community in Wangkui County was frozen and cracked. After receiving the emergency maintenance call, the staff restored the water supply in the household after two hours of emergency repair.
Wang Yanming, a staff member of Wangkui Water Supply Service Center, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province, set up four emergency repair teams, which are on standby 24 hours a day to fully ensure the safety of water supply for residents in winter.
Shanxi: Some high-speed traffic control measures are implemented.
Affected by strong cold air, most parts of Shanxi ushered in rain and snow to cool down, and the drop in some areas exceeded 12 C. In Yangquan, Jincheng and other places in Shanxi, snow has appeared on the expressway pavement. In order to ensure traffic safety, the traffic police implemented traffic control measures on the snow-covered sections and icy sections. At present, some road sections have implemented traffic closure control measures. In Taiyuan, in order to cope with the adverse effects of rain and snow cooling on outdoor workers, more than 2,000 "bee-warming stations" have been set up to provide outdoor workers with hot water, charging, first-aid kits, food heating and other services.
Henan three places: junior high school, primary school and kindergarten are closed for half a day.
According to the forecast of the meteorological department, severe weather such as snowfall, strong wind and low temperature is expected to occur in Zhengzhou, which will affect normal education and teaching activities. According to the Emergency Plan of Zhengzhou Education Bureau on Low-temperature Freezing Rain and Snow Disaster, in order to ensure the safety and health of teachers and students, Zhengzhou Education Bureau decided to take temporary suspension measures. The suspension time is on the morning of Monday, December 11th, 2023, and the suspension range covers all junior high school, primary school and kindergarten students in Zhengzhou (including districts and counties). Whether to continue to suspend classes on the afternoon of the 11th, Zhengzhou Education Bureau will inform you separately according to the weather conditions.
On the 11th, the Education Bureau of Anyang City, Henan Province issued an urgent notice on the temporary suspension of classes under extreme weather conditions.
According to the forecast of the meteorological department, severe weather such as snowfall and low temperature will affect the normal education and teaching activities. According to the Emergency Plan of Anyang Education Bureau on Low Temperature Frozen Rain and Snow Disaster, Anyang Education Bureau decided to take temporary suspension measures to ensure the safety and health of teachers and students.
Scope of suspension: all junior high school, primary school and kindergarten students in the city (including counties and districts). Time of suspension: Monday morning, December 11th, 2023. Whether to continue to suspend classes on the afternoon of the 11th will be notified separately by the Municipal Education Bureau according to the weather conditions.
On December 10th, the Education Bureau of Xinxiang City, Henan Province issued a notice that due to the influence of snow, strong wind, low temperature and other weather, Xinxiang City Education Bureau decided to take temporary suspension measures to ensure the safety and health of teachers and students, according to the Emergency Plan of Xinxiang City Education Bureau on Low-temperature Freezing Rain and Snow Disaster.
Time of suspension: Monday morning, December 11th, 2023. Whether to continue to suspend classes on the afternoon of the 11th, Xinxiang Education Bureau will inform you separately according to the weather conditions. Scope of suspension: all junior high school, primary school and kindergarten students in Xinxiang City (including counties and districts).
It is reported that Xinxiang City, Henan Province, launched a Class IV emergency response to low-temperature rain, snow and freezing disasters on December 10th.
Shandong Jinan initiative: implementing peak-to-peak commuting
On December 10th, Jinan issued: A proposal on peak-to-peak commuting in response to heavy snowfall.
According to the forecast of the meteorological department, from the afternoon of December 10th to the evening of 11th, there will be heavy snow to blizzard in the whole city, and with the drop of temperature, roads will be frozen and covered with snow. In order to ensure the safety of the city’s citizens, we propose:
All levels and departments have implemented the requirements of the Notice of Jinan Municipality on Implementing Opinions on Dealing with Suspension Arrangements and Delayed Work in Extreme Weather. On December 11th, in addition to ensuring the normal operation of the city and convenient service posts, personnel from other organs, enterprises and institutions have to commute at peak hours. Those who can’t get to work on time due to weather are not included in daily attendance. All social units can refer to the implementation. Advocate citizens to travel green. If it is not urgent, try to reduce self-driving travel and pay attention to travel safety.
The ground is slippery on snowy days.
In the beautiful scenery of snowflakes.
Don’t forget to keep warm and travel safely.
this week
The temperature in Zhejiang has also dropped.
Large temperature difference between morning and evening
Everybody keep warm.
Source: Voice of Zhejiang
Reporting/feedback

Update continuously | It’s snowing! It’s snowing Shijiazhuang’s first Chun Xue debut!

It’s snowing It’s snowing Shijiazhuang’s first Chun Xue debut! On the morning of the 9th, there was heavy snow in the streets of Shijiazhuang! This is the first snow after beginning of spring in Shijiazhuang! How festive it is!
According to the weather forecast in Hebei, it turns cloudy from day to night in the whole province, with sleet or light snow in Hengshui and Xingtai, and light snow in other areas except southern Qinhuangdao, southern Tangshan, eastern Cangzhou and eastern Handan, among which there is medium snow in Zhangjiakou and western Chengde. The highest temperature is-6 ~ 1℃ in northwest Zhangjiakou, Chengde and Baoding, and 2 ~ 8℃ in other areas. The lowest temperature is-18 ~-11℃ in the northwest of Zhangjiakou, Chengde and Baoding, and-10 ~-2℃ in other areas. Tomorrow, from day to night, the whole province will be cloudy and sunny. From day to night on the 11th, the northern area turned cloudy and cloudy with light snow, the southern area turned sunny and cloudy with light rain or sleet, and other areas turned sunny and cloudy.
▌ Directly hit the first scene of Shijiazhuang snow scene.
Update at 6 o’clock

00:05
At the entrance of Hebei Daily. Photo by Cao Qinyu
Updated at 5: 30.

00:25
The intersection of Huaibei Road, Jianshe Street. Ma Zuohui
The intersection of Huaibei Road, Jianshe Street. Ma Zuohui
▌ Travel safety strategy in snowy days
So, what should we pay attention to when traveling in snowy days? Let’s follow Xiaobian to find out!
First, try to reduce going out in snowy days. If you go out, try not to ride bicycles and motorcycles, and drive carefully. To observe and analyze the slippery degree of the ground, generally speaking, dry snow is the least slippery (the initial snow is called dry snow), and cycling and walking can be controlled at this time; Wet snow will be slippery, but because the traffic has pressed out ruts, it is a safer choice to ride along the ruts.
Second, shoes are very important when going out in snowy days. Try not to wear hard-soled shoes and smooth-soled shoes when walking in snow and ice, but wear non-slip shoes, or put a pair of old socks on the outside of the shoes, or tie a few cloth belts or hemp ropes on the shoes, which greatly improves the friction between the shoes and the snow and is not easy to slip.
Third, when going out in snowy days, choose bright clothes. Snow will affect the driver’s sight and he can’t see clearly the situation on the road. Therefore, pedestrians should try not to wear white or light gray clothes, and should choose colorful coats such as red, so that they can be easily found and drivers can take timely measures.
4. Pedestrians should be especially careful when crossing the road. To see the crosswalk line clearly, you must see the vehicles coming and going in the left and right directions when crossing the road, and there must be enough distance for the driver to control the car and pass under the condition of ensuring safety; Don’t cover your eyes with an umbrella, don’t just stare at the road when you walk, but also pay attention to the coming cars in front and left and right directions.
5. You can’t brake suddenly when riding a bike or driving in snowy days. You should use the brakes slowly and slow down naturally, and it is best to use a very low speed when turning to prevent slipping. When riding a bicycle, you should lower the height of the seat, so low that your feet can step on the ground, which is beneficial to maintaining balance.
Sixth, in snowy weather, we should pay attention to stay away from billboards and temporary buildings. Once crushed by snow, the consequences are very serious.
Source: Overview of news client synthesis
Pay attention to Hebei News Network and learn the latest news in Hebei.
Reporting/feedback

Protect and restore the excellent environment, picturesque Lijiang River scenery is new.

The 10 kV cross-river power grid lines from Di Yang to Xingping, the core scenic spot of Lijiang River, have all been demolished, and the green power facilities and landscape resources of Lijiang River have been integrated and developed. Reporter Liu Jiaoqing photo

□ Our reporter Liu Qian

On October 15th, 2023, the Department of Ecological Environment of the Autonomous Region and the Guilin Municipal People’s Government held a press conference on the ecological environment quality report of the Lijiang River, and released the 2022 Lijiang Ecological Environment Quality Report (hereinafter referred to as the Report) for the first time. The Report comprehensively summarizes the experience and practices of Lijiang River protection, scientifically evaluates the good situation of Lijiang River protection, and looks forward to the bright future of protecting Lijiang River. Guilin, as a prefecture-level city, issued a report on the quality of ecological environment, which is the first in China, marking a new stage of protecting the Lijiang River and Guilin’s landscape, and is a milestone in the historical process of Lijiang River protection.

A river with clear water and green hills on both sides. Between mountains and rivers, it is related to "the country’s greatest." Lijiang River is the source of life for Guilin’s survival and development, and it is also the best witness of urban ecological protection and green development.

Since 2021, Guilin has kept in mind the entrustment, deeply practiced the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets", insisted on protecting the Lijiang River and Guilin’s landscape as its political responsibility and bottom line requirements, managed the ecological environment with the strictest rule of law, continuously and accurately "controlled chaos", systematically and accurately "controlled water", deepened the precision "controlled scenery", protected the authenticity and integrity of the Lijiang River, and closely followed the beautiful scenery, green development, harmonious coexistence and harmony. As the only typical river management model in China, the Lijiang River Basin was praised by the Inspector General of the State Council.

New achievements have been made in ecological environment protection of Lijiang River.

Over the past two years, Guilin has made great efforts to cultivate the advantages of ecological environment, do a good job in the ecological environment protection of the Lijiang River basin, and strive to build the Lijiang River into a model of comprehensive river management in China and a world-class model of ecological environment protection, and build a modern and beautiful Guilin with Chinese style in which man and nature coexist harmoniously, so that nature can give the Chinese nation this magical and beautiful treasure to be preserved forever.

Since 2017, the national surface water assessment section of Lijiang River Basin has maintained Class II or above water quality for six consecutive years, and the water quality is excellent, with an excellent ratio of 100%. The water environmental quality of surface water assessment section in Guilin has been ranked in the forefront of the country for many years. Focusing on improving and improving the quality of water environment, Guilin strengthens source control and land and water planning, scientifically manages the surface water environment in different regions and stages, and systematically promotes water pollution prevention and control. Strengthen the source control, implement the project of "improving the quality and carrying forward" the surface water quality, and investigate the sewage outlets entering the river in the urban built-up areas. Implement urban and rural governance, complete centralized sewage treatment in the urban section of Lijiang River, transform the municipal pipe network in the old residential areas in the urban section of Lijiang River, continuously promote the comprehensive treatment of 10 tributaries in the urban section of Lijiang River, and basically realize the full coverage, collection and treatment of sewage pipe networks in urban villages, old residential areas and urban-rural junctions. The urban sewage collection rate is over 80%, the centralized treatment rate is over 99%, and the proportion of black and odorous water bodies is 100%.

At the same time, Guilin insists on coordinated gas management, and the ambient air quality continues to improve. Promote the prevention and control of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) pollution in key industries, and 115 VOCs-related emission enterprises have completed the installation of pollution control facilities. Implement the "Skynet" project of motor vehicle exhaust, and become the only city in the whole region to realize the coverage of remote sensing monitoring points in all counties (cities, districts); Take the lead in the implementation of scoring system management for motor vehicle emission inspection institutions in the whole region. We will promote the efficiency and quality improvement of the brick-making industry, strengthen the supervision of brick factory enterprises, carry out the rectification of waste gas emission standards, supervise and monitor the stable discharge of major pollutants in brick factories, and push the illegal information of enterprises to law enforcement departments. We will spare no effort to protect the pure land and keep the quality of soil environment stable. Strictly control the risk of soil pollution in construction land, carry out on-site inspection on the safe use of construction land, and the safe use rate of key construction land is 100%.

After unremitting protection and restoration, today, the Lijiang River Basin has complete ecosystem types, diverse community structures, rich biological resources and many endemic species. There are about 3,100 known vascular plants and more than 600 terrestrial vertebrate wild animals. In 2022, a new species, Rana guibeiensis, was discovered in Maoershan Nature Reserve. The Lijiang River Basin has established 1 national nature reserve, 5 autonomous region-level nature reserves, 2 scenic spots, 3 forest parks, 1 wetland park, 2 geological parks, 1 world natural heritage site, 2 aquatic germplasm conservation zone, and 2 national monitoring stations for terrestrial wildlife epidemics.

Accurately "control chaos" and jointly enforce the law to "escort" green mountains and green hills.

In the early morning of March 25th, 2023, it rained heavily. The law enforcement patrol boats of the Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment of Lijiang Scenic Area slowly sailed out of the dock, and at the same time, the patrol boats of maritime affairs, fishery administration and public security also quietly sailed out of their respective docks. The purpose of this joint law enforcement is that law enforcement departments receive reports from the masses and conduct inspections and strikes against the behavior of electric fish in Lijiang River.

The ecological management of Lijiang River is a complex and grand project, which needs to be solidly promoted with systematic thinking and long-term vision, and needs the full cooperation of management departments. In March 2023, under the leadership of Lijiang Scenic Area Management Committee, Guilin established a joint law enforcement team composed of Lijiang Scenic Area Management Committee, public security, maritime affairs, fishery administration and tourism supervision departments, which constituted a new working pattern of "sharing resources, complementing each other’s advantages, promoting each other and protecting Lijiang".

Law enforcement departments have established mechanisms such as joint meeting system, joint law enforcement system, special meeting system and information sharing system to carry out joint cruise activities. In addition, it also cooperated with the local governments to standardize and enforce the law on the destruction of the ecological environment on the beaches of coastal islands, issued a notice prohibiting barbecues, picnics and littering, comprehensively cleaned up the hygiene of the river beaches, and standardized the order of tourists’ sightseeing and vehicle parking.

In addition to gathering the joint efforts of the law enforcement departments of Lijiang River, we also set up a four-level Lijiang River grid management mechanism of "city, county (district), township (town) and village (neighborhood) committees" to unite the village committees along the Lijiang River, mobilize the masses to report and supervise, and set up joint law enforcement stations in front to deal with problems in time, so as to play its role of "clairvoyance" and "clairvoyance". "Like this electric fish behavior, the masses first discovered it and then reported it to 110, and multiple departments conducted joint investigations." Liu Xiaohong, instructor of the Fifth Brigade of the Comprehensive Law Enforcement Detachment of Lijiang Scenic Area, said.

Idle and scattered "Gui Gui Yu" ships are a historical problem on the Lijiang River, and also a key and difficult point in the regulation of the Lijiang River. The Party Working Committee and Management Committee of Lijiang Scenic Area thoroughly practiced the concept of "two mountains", taking Yangshuo County as the entrance, and adopted fishing boat acquisition and one-time subsidy to clean up and dismantle fishing boats. In 2022, the comprehensive law enforcement detachment of Lijiang Scenic Area cooperated with Yangshuo County to carry out a special campaign to clean up and rectify the "Gui Gui Yu" ships in the main stream of Lijiang River, and dismantled 155 "Gui Gui Yu" ships according to law, which improved the scenery along the Lijiang River.

In recent years, with the promotion of special rectification work, the beautiful scenery of "green mountains, green waters and egrets" has reappeared one by one.

"The ecological environment is good, and there are more and more egrets." The hearts of law enforcement players are full of sense of accomplishment. With the in-depth development of the series of special actions of "controlling chaos, water and scenery", the "Lijiang Ecological Defence War" has been reported frequently, and egrets have become frequent visitors to the Lijiang River. The comprehensive law enforcement detachment of Lijiang Scenic Area has become the "Guardian of Lijiang River" guarding the clear water and green mountains, and has successively won the titles of "Civil Servant Collective Satisfied by the People", "National Advanced Collective of Administrative Law Enforcement" and "National Women’s Civilized Post".

Persist in protecting the ecological authenticity of Lijiang River landscape

Maoershan, which stretches across the northern part of Guangxi, is known as "the crown of five mountains and the top of South China". It is here that the world-famous beautiful Lijiang River was born.

Guarding this green mountain is the police of Maoershan Police Station of Ecological Environment Protection Branch of Guilin Public Security Bureau. They are the "mountain guards" in the new era here.

Established in 1981, the Maoershan police station has become the guardian of the source area of Lijiang River. "In the past, the villagers’ awareness of environmental protection was not enough. They all relied on mountains to eat mountains, and poaching occurred from time to time. The law popularization work for fellow villagers is something we have to do every year. Now the ecological environment of Maoershan is getting better and better. More and more tourists come to Maoershan, which has promoted the development of the local economy. The villagers have seen it and consciously become the staunchest supporters of protecting the ecological environment of Maoershan. " Zheng Yongming, director of the Maoershan police station, said.

"With the implementation of the ecological restoration project, the environment in our village has been greatly improved, and there are more tourists. Everyone is more confident to increase income and get rich by developing rural tourism!" The ecological restoration of Lijiang River has been unanimously praised by the villagers in Xingping Fishing Village, Yangshuo County.

Accelerating the implementation of ecological restoration and upgrading project is to maintain the authenticity and integrity of Lijiang River ecology to the maximum extent. The third phase of Guilin karst ecological restoration project was fully completed, with 8 ecological restoration sites covering an area of 57,000 square meters. After the restoration of the third phase of the project, the ecological restoration of the Lijiang River has achieved remarkable results. The ecological landscape environment and rural living environment of Xingping fishing village in Yangshuo have been greatly improved, and the occupancy rate of villagers’ homestays and the number of tourists received by farmhouses have increased significantly.

There are 97 households with 384 residents (villagers) in the island of Leech Island and the big and small continents on the Lijiang River. For a long time, the island’s garbage facilities are not complete, the living environment is poor and the ecosystem is very fragile.

In order to make the environment of Duanzhou Island in the urban area of Lijiang River cleaner and more beautiful, and further maintain the authenticity and integrity of the landscape ecology, from November 2021 to June 2022, our city invested 30 million yuan to implement the first-phase ecological restoration project of Leech Island and Daxiaozhou Island, completed the sewage interception project, completely solved the problem of sewage discharging directly into Lijiang River, and ecologically restored 52,000 square meters of green plants, which greatly improved the living environment of ordinary people.

In 2023, the second phase ecological relocation project of Lijiang Island continued to advance in an orderly manner. Our city has set up the joint headquarters of the ecological relocation project in Leech Island, established the weekly regular meeting system, raised hundreds of millions of yuan, and carried out ecological relocation for 97 households (villagers) in Leech Island and various continents. In the next step, we will further speed up the work related to ecological restoration in various continents.

Whether it is the persistent figures of Maoershan, the optimization of the living environment of the villagers in Yangshuo fishing village, or the gratifying change of the greening of Lijiang Island, it is a vivid microcosm of the ecological protection and restoration of Lijiang River Basin in Guilin.

Guilin has continuously strengthened planning guidance, systematic management, strict control and scientific utilization, maintained the authenticity and integrity of the landscape ecology of the Lijiang River, intensified ecological restoration and environmental management of the Lijiang River basin, and cared for this treasure land endowed by nature to the Chinese nation.

Since 2023, in order to better enhance the landscape effect and dress up the "beautiful face value" of the Lijiang River, the management committee of Lijiang Scenic Area, power supply and maritime affairs departments have continuously accelerated the rectification of cross-river cables in the core scenic spots of the Lijiang River, and carried out the demolition of cross-river lines through the landscape integration of power facilities in the core basin of the Lijiang River, so that the new mechanism of green power facilities construction and landscape integration development of the Lijiang River will benefit the people along the river. By December 2023, 12 river-crossing cables, including Mingcun in Yanshan District, Laocuntou in Xingping, Dahebei, Ergendi, Lengshui Village, Shangtaoyuan Village to Langzhou Village and Dahebei to Fishing Village in Yangshuo, have been successfully demolished, and all the 10 kV river-crossing power grid lines in Di Yang-Xingping section of Lijiang River core scenic spot have been demolished. At present, 24 power grid projects have been planned to support the grid structure after the demolition of the river-crossing lines, and the work of replacing electric energy for Lijiang tourism has been promoted in an orderly manner, so that tourists and people along the Lijiang River can enjoy green travel, green tourism and green life.

"Mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand" to build a solid ecological foundation

2022年6月7日,财政部会同自然资源部、生态环境部公示全国第二批山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和修复工程竞争性选拔项目名单,桂林漓江流域山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和修复工程项目以第4名的成绩从全国19个参与竞选省份项目中脱颖而出,成功入选。

实施桂林漓江流域山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和修复工程,是深入贯彻落实习近平生态文明思想、提升漓江流域生态保护修复水平、加快打造桂林世界级旅游城市的具体举措。桂林市3年将获得上级奖补资金31.6亿元。这充分体现了中央和自治区对桂林、对漓江保护修复工作的高度重视。

漓江流域山水林田湖草沙一体化保护修复工程,是广西第一个纳入国家“十四五”期间山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和修复工程项目。该工程以漓江干流及9条支流为脉络,以南岭山、架桥岭等主要山脉为骨架,以猫儿山自然保护区等12个自然保护地为生态关键点,划分漓江上游、中游和下游3个生态保护修复分区,共14个保护修复单元,安排生态保护修复8类修复工程,共83个子项目。工程实施期3年,可以系统提升漓江全流域、全要素的生态环境质量,增加生态产品供给,提高生态产品价值,打造生态文明建设样板。

In 2023, Guangxi hired experts in the fields related to ecological protection and restoration of grass and sand in landscape forest fields and lakes, set up an expert consulting team, and transferred the technical guidance group of the special class for the formation of technical backbones from Guangxi Natural Resources Ecological Restoration Center to carry out ecological adaptability technical guidance for the Lijiang River landscape project sub-project.

At present, Guilin has fully integrated the source and coastal forests of the Lijiang River into the management of ecological public welfare forests, implemented Pearl River Shelterbelt (Pearl River Basin Comprehensive Management Shelterbelt), returned farmland to forests, forest phase transformation, etc., completed afforestation of 1.635 million mu, built a hundred-mile ecological demonstration belt on the east bank of the Lijiang River, implemented the project of "greening, colorization, flowering and fruitization", and completed the upgrading and transformation of a number of tourist terminals.

There are more forests, and wild animals are gradually thriving. Dishui Village, Di Yang Township, located on the east bank of the Lijiang River, has many mountains and few fields, and the ecological environment is good. Wild monkeys often come to the front and back of the village to "feed", and people and animals live in harmony. There have never been any injuries to monkeys or monkeys in the village. Protecting monkeys means protecting the ecology of Lijiang River. This consensus reached by the villagers has been praised by many people.

Today’s Lijiang River, water, stones, grass and trees are natural. Birds are singing and flowers are fragrant, fish are swimming in the shallow bottom, and the beautiful picture of sky blue, green water and clear water has become the normal state of Lijiang River. It can be predicted that the beautiful scenery of the Lijiang River in the future will remain clear and flow forever.

Source: Guilin Daily

Reporting/feedback

Lingao Beautiful Scenery Come to Guyin Waterfall to enjoy the spectacular scenery formed by force of nature.


Original title: Lingao Beautiful Scenery Come to Guyin Waterfall to enjoy the spectacular scenery formed by force of nature.

New Hainan Client, Nanhai Net February 2 news (Reporter Lin Wenquan) "When you stand under Guyin Waterfall, surrounded by thin water droplets, under the big banyan tree, the sun passes through the forest leaves, and the fog in the water suddenly becomes a golden beam, hitting the water and the jungle … This is not just a trip, but more like a baptism of the soul." Ms. Xie, a tourist, shared her wonderful feelings about her trip to Lingao. In recent years, Guyin Waterfall has become a punch-in point for many tourists in online celebrity, which has also promoted the development of local economy.

Guyin Waterfall. Photo courtesy of Lingao County Rong Media Center

Guyin Waterfall is located near the west of Juren Village, Huangtong Town, north of Lingao. As a minority scenic spot, there are few people and beautiful scenery here, and the surrounding tropical plants are rich, and the ancient banyan trees are magnificent. According to local villagers, Guyin Waterfall has the reputation of "Three Tanks and Nine Songs", because it is located in Juren Village, and there is another one named Juren Waterfall. It is understood that the waterfall is caused by the drop of Pingchuan, with a drop of 20 meters, a width of 20 meters and a width of 400 square meters. There are many strange rocks around it, with different shapes and various shapes.

Enter from the gate of the scenic spot and walk for more than ten minutes to see the waterfall. Along the way in full of green, flowing water gurgled and butterflies shuttled freely. The waterfall poured down from the top of the mountain, forming a spectacular sight. The background of the waterfall is dense tropical rain forest and rolling mountains, which makes people feel like they are in a vivid picture.

During the tour, tourists can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery of Guyin Waterfall, but also experience the local folk culture and food. In the villages around Guyin Waterfall, you can learn about the traditional Li culture and customs, such as Li costumes, songs and dances, food and so on. In addition, you can also taste farm dishes with Lingao characteristics, such as wild vegetables, bamboo rice, grilled fish and so on.

When the Spring Festival comes, you can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery, but also watch the volleyball match. It is reported that from February 18th to 20th, the 2024 Hainan (Lingao) Trade Union Elite Volleyball Tournament will be held in Binjiang Park, Lingao County. In this competition, there are four teams, namely Lingao Team, Haikou Team, Ding ‘an Team and Chengmai Team, who will challenge the men’s nine-a-side volleyball competition.

(Lin Wenquan)